广东省广州市沙头中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省广州市沙头中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Idislikedlearningmaths,butmynewteachergotme________initfromthefirstclass. A.interesting B.interested C.tointerest D.beinginterested参考答案：B2.

PeoplefromtheWestliketousethesewordsincases____somepeopleinAsiamaynotthinkitnecessary.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where参考答案：D3.Mikedidn’tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom.He____aphonecall.

A.answered

B.hasanswered

C.wasanswering

D.isanswering参考答案：C4.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich_______thenamesandaddressesofhisfiends.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.werewritten D.waswritten参考答案：C5.Shespentasmuchastimeasshecould_______overthelessons.A.go B.togo C.going D.went参考答案：C6.Language,inabroadsense,istheway_____informationisexpressed.A.which

B.why C.that D.inthat参考答案：C考查定语从句。此句含有一个定语从句，先行词是theway，且从句缺少状语，引导词应用inwhich或that引导或省略引导词。选C。7.Taiwan,partofChina,isanisland____thesouth-eastcoastofChina.

A.situatedon

B.situatesoff

C.situatedoff

D.situatingoff参考答案：C8.

Ifthere_____nowaterorairontheearth,alllivingthingswoulddie.A.is

B.were

C.are

D.willbe参考答案：B9.Ihavenoidea______itisthatmakeshimpuzzled.A.how

B.what

C.

why

D.which

参考答案：B略10.—Whenareyouleaving?—Mytrain

at11:30A.willleave

B.istoleaveC.isabouttoleave

D.leaves参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：你什么时候走？列车11点半发车。表示按照时刻表发生的动作用一般现在时表示将来，故D项正确。11.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.—Oh,you_______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A.will

B.should

C.may

D.must参考答案：D12.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,______Ihadevermetbefore.A.noneofthem

B.allofwho

C.noneofwhom

D.allofthese参考答案：C13.She_______youforyourmoney,butnotforlove.A.marriedwith

B.marriedtoC.gotmarried

D.married参考答案：D14._______bythickbambooandhighforest,theancientcityhadn’tbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.Surrounding

B.Surround

C.Surrounded

D.Havingsurrounded参考答案：C19.-----HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?---Infact,itisthefirsttimethatI__________here.

A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：B略16.Theseshoescost_______.What’smore,theyare______smallforme.A.toomuch;toomuch

B.muchtoo;muchtoo

C.muchtoo;toomuch

D.toomuch;muchtoo参考答案：D17.HetoldyouthattheyhadalreadyfinishedtheprojectbylastFriday,______.

A.didn’the

B.didhe

C.hadn’tthey

D.hadthey参考答案：A18.Hisfamilydon'tlikethesecond-handcar，________isveryhigh.A．thepriceofwhich

B．whichpriceC．it'sprice

D．thepriceofthat参考答案：A解析考查定语从句the＋名词＋介词＋关系代词用法。句意：他的家庭不喜欢二手车，二手车的价格也是很贵的。thepriceofwhich符合句式要求。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。81.Johnisveryr_________---ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.82.Thebuildingisregularlyi________bythefire-safetyofficer.83.Anyonewhowantstotakephotographsoftheflowersshouldfirstaskforp________fromthegardener.84.Thisspeciesofbirdisd________innumberseveryyear.85.Thehijackers(劫机者)t________tokillonepassengereveryhouriftheirdemandswerenotmet.86.Theflowerexhibitionwasaf________fortheeyes.87.MathildeborrowedanexpensivenecklacefromherfriendJeannetomakehermorea________attheball.88.Theexcitingthingabouttheshowisthatit’saliveb________andanythingcanhappen.89.Oneoftheb________oflivinghereisthatit’ssopeaceful.90.Hearingaboutthewaragainbringsbackp________memoriesformanypeople.参考答案：81.reliable

82.inspected

83.permission

84.decreasing

85.threatened

86.feast

87.attractive

88.broadcast

89.beauties

90.painful三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。IfyouplanonvisitingtoFiji,youareprobablylookingforsomefunthingstodo.Belowarefourunusualplaces.ThePoseidonResort

ThePoseidonresortisanunderwaterresortthatgivesvisitorsabeautifulviewofsealife.Thisresortcovers255acres.It’scoveredandsurroundedbyalagoon(咸水湖)thatcovers5,000acresandisabout90feetunderwater,givingyouabeautifulviewofsealiferightbeforeyoureyes.Thisresortevenhasahotelforthosewhowouldprefertohavetheunusualexperienceofsleepingandwakinguptothebeautifulsceneryallaroundthem.TheSabetoMudPool

Ifyou’relookingforsomethingunusualtodo,youcan’tpassupthemudpoolatSabeto.ItislocatedinamountainrangewithahugegroupofGeothermal(地热的)poolsfullofnice,warmmud.Gettingdownandintothemudinthepoolisbelievedtohavebenefitsforhealthyskin.Thisisunusual,butadultsandespeciallykidswillloveit.FireWalking

FirewalkinginFijiisbelievedtohaveoriginatedontheislandofBeau.Firewalkingiswhenyouwalkonwhite-hotstonesbarefoot.Todothis,youhavetobementallypreparedforit.Trustme;thereisalotofpreparationandstrictrulesthattravelersfollowinordertodothissafely.TheFijiMuseum

TheFijimuseumisunusualduetoalltheamazingartifactsyou’llseedatingback3,000-4,000years.Thismuseumhasacertainattractionthatmakesitfunny—ashoe.It’sbeensaidthatamannamedThomasBakerwaseatenbythelocalsseveralcenturiesagoandtheonlythingleftwashisshoe.ThisunusualmuseumisagreatideaifyoubringthewholefamilytoFiji.40.