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广东省广州市四中聚贤中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors, arebeyondourcontrol. A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat参考答案:B略2.Iknowthereason____Ericdidn’t
wanttotellhisparents____hadhappened.
A.why;what
B.that;which
C.why;how
D.which;that参考答案:A
3.—Somemorewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure B.Thatwouldbenice
C.I’drathernotD.JustwhatIneeded参考答案:B试题分析:考查交际用语。Withpleasure我很愿意;Thatwouldbenice那太好了;I’drathernot我宁愿不;JustwhatIneed正是我需要的;句意:再来些酒?从后面一句可知,不能再喝酒了,故选B。4.Studentsareencouragedto_________thedesigncompetitionforrobotsattheuniversity.A.takepart
B.operate
C.jointo
D.participatein参考答案:D5._______lateyouare,wewillwaitforyoutocometohavedinner.
A.Whenever
B.Whatever
C.However
D.Wherever参考答案:C6.Mysisterhasneverplayedtennisbefore.Thisisthefirsttimeshe__________toplay.A.istrying
B.wastrying
C.hastried
D.hadtried参考答案:C7.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto____itsreality.
Amakeup
B.figureout
C.lookthrough
D.putoff参考答案:B8.
TheGreatWallofChina,______wasbuiltbyChineseancientpeople,isregardedasoneofthefewwondersoftheworld.A.which
B.that
C.who
D.What参考答案:A9.Theyalwaysbelieve_______thefamousexpertsaysaboutthisproject.A.whatever
B.nomatterwhat
C.however
D.nomatterhow参考答案:A10.Thewindow’softheroomsareopened
insummer.A.but
B.apartfrom
C.besides
D.except参考答案:D11.Ofthetwocars,Mrs.Greenchosetheredoneoutof_________,thoughitwasnotbigenough.A.arrangement
B.convenience
C.adjustment
D.preference参考答案:D12.—Howmanyteachersarepartymembersinyourschool?
—Partymembers_________onefifthofthenumberoftheteachersinourschool.A.takeup
B.setup
C.makeup
D.fixup参考答案:C13.—Itmayraintomorrow.Willthesportsmeetingbeputoff?---No,itwill____whetheritrainsornot.A.beputoff
B.makenodifference
C.putoff
D.makeanydifference参考答案:B14.ThePresidentisvery__________abouttheoutcomeofthesix-partytalks.ButIdon’tthinktheycanreachanyagreement.A.pessimistic
B.discreet
C.optimistic
C.neutral参考答案:C15.Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow________Iforget.A.though
B.sothat
C.incase
D.until参考答案:C略16.Theworseningofglobalwarming,_____humanactivitiesaretoblame,hasledtofrequentlyextremeweather.A.bywhich
B.forwhich
C.that
D.what参考答案:B略17.Wearenotresponsibleforthebreakingof_____itemsinthepostsoyouhavetobecarefulwhenpackingthemup.A.delicate
B.weak
C.fragrant
D.fragile参考答案:D18._________,wecantakesomemeasurestominimizethelosses.A.AsearthquakesaredifficulttobepredictedB.AsearthquakesaredifficulttopredictC.DifficultasearthquakesaretopredictedD.Difficultasearthquakesaretopredict参考答案:D二、填空19.goup
feellike
Absolutely
accustomedto
possessed
takerisks
resultin
takeiteasy
ontheotherhand
makesense11.Whatannoyedhisfatherwasthathedid_______________nowork.12.Youhavenorightto_____________withotherpeople’slives.13.Ifyouwanttomakethekite_________,pullthe
string
hard,thenreleaseitslowly.14.Ifleftuntreated,theconditionwilleventually________blindness.15.Doyou____________sharingyourexperiencewiththerestofyourgroup?16.Shewasaperson_______________havingeighthourssleepanight,sosheisfullofenergyduringthedaytime.17.Whydidshedoathinglikethat?Itdoesn’t
seemto_____________.18.Youhavebeenworkinghardallafternoon,Steve,sitdownand_________forafewminutes.19.Hedecidedtogiveawayeverythinghe_______________tohelpthepoor.20.Theparentswantedtogoforaride,and______________,thechildrenwantedtostayathomeandplaywiththeirfriends.参考答案:11.Absolutely
12.takerisks
13.goup
14.resultin
15.feellike
16.accustomedto
17.makesense
18.takeiteasy
19.possessed
20.ontheotherhand本道大题共10个小题,10个单词和短语,其中动词及短语有8个,1个副词,1个介词短语。设空处有谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、表语等成分,考生需有较强的句子结构分析能力和足够的词汇储备。11.lyadv.完全地。让他父亲恼怒的是,他根本没干活。12.takerisks冒险。你没有权利拿别人的生命冒险。13.goup上升。如果你想放飞这个风筝,努力拉紧绳子,然后慢慢放开它。14.resultin结果。如果放任不治疗,最终结果会失明。15.feellike喜欢,想要。你想跟你的其他队友分享你的经历吗?16.accustomedto习惯于…。accustomedto为过去分词结构,在此处做后置定语,修饰aperson。她是一个习惯了晚上睡8小时的人,因此白天她精力饱满。17.makesense有意义,讲得通,言之有理。他为什么要做那事?这好像讲不通啊。18.takeiteasy从容,不急,别紧张。你一下午都一直在努力工作了,Steve,坐下休息几分钟吧。19.processed拥有。此处用一般过去时态。他决定把他所拥有的一切捐赠出去来帮助穷人。20.ontheotherhand另一方面。他的父母想骑车出去兜风,而另一面孩子们想要留在家里跟朋友们玩。1.—Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?—Notintheafternoon,I’mafraid.I
(work)then.2.—Soyou
(miss)themeetingyesterday.—Notentirely.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.3.
hesufferedalotfromthehardwork,henevercomplainedaboutit.4.Once
(hire)bythecompany,theemployeeswillreceivea3-monthtraining.5.Youcangettoyourdestinationearlier
youdon’tmindtakingthenighttrain.6.Anniewouldn’thavemissedherflightyesterdayifshe
(look)atthetimeontheticketcarefully.7.
(visit)Chinamanytimesinthelast15years,DavidhasabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandcustoms.8.Theprojectwillbringfreescienceeducationprogramstoleft-behindchildren,
parentsgotobiggercitiesforbetterjobopportunities.9.Thelessonfromspace,
aimedtoinspirestudents,enthusiasmfortheuniverseandscience,wasgivenbytheastronaut.10.—Sarahsaidshewouldbetoobusytocometoourparty.Howdisappointing!—Youneverknow.She
changeheridea.参考答案:1.willbeworking2.missed3.Though/Although/While/Evenif/Eventhough4.hired5.if/aslongas/solongas/onconditionthat6.hadlooked7.Havingvisited8.whose9.which10.might/may/could三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。StudentswhowanttoattendanAmericancollegeoruniversitymustexplainhowtheywillpayfortheireducation.Theyhavetoshowthattheywillbeabletopayforeachyearofstudy.Studentshavetoconsidernotonlythetuition,thecostofclasses,butalsomealsandaplacetolivein,whichisknownasroom-and-board.Theyalsoneedmoneyforbooksandsupplies.Andtheyneedmoneytospendonsocialactivitiesandotherthings.
Educationaladviserssayforeignstudentsshouldhaveenoughmoneyinalocalbanktopayforatleasttwomonthsofexpenditure.SohowmuchwillayearatanAmericanschoolcost?Generallyspeaking,theansweris:alot.AleadingstateuniversityinthePacificNorthwestwillserveasanexample.TheUniversityofWashingtonsaysforeignstudentsarepayingmorethan$36,000thisyear.Thismajorresearchuniversitycurrentlyhas2,600foreignstudentsfrommorethanonehundredcountries.Therearemanyschoolsthatcostless,butalsoothersthatcostmore.ItswebsitesaystheUniversityofWashingtondoesnotofferfinancialassistancetointernationalstudents.ThisisgenerallytrueofAmericanschools,especiallyattheundergraduatelevel.TheinternationalapplicationfortheuniversityincludesaStatementofFinancialResponsibilitythatmustbesigned.Studentsmustalsoprovideabankletterorstatementfromwithinthepastsixmonths.Andtheyhavetonamesomeonewhowillhelpwithpayments.Thesepeoplemustsendprooffromabanktoshowthattheyhavethemoney.Yourgovernmentoremployermaybeabletohelpyoupayallorsomeofthecollegecosts.AgoodideaistoaskatleasteighteenmonthsbeforeyouwanttostartclassesintheUnitedStates.OurForeignStudentServices,includinglinkstowebsitesdiscussedinourreports,canbefoundat.TolearnmoreabouthighereducationinAmerica,theStateDepartmenthasaspecialwebsite:.41.StudentswhoaregoingtostudyinAmericamust__________.A.buytheirowntextbooksthemselves
B.provethattheycanpayfortheirstudyC.findalivingplacewithakitchenD.findsomeonetopayfortheircollegefees42.Whoisthisspeechprobablygivento?A.Studentswhoaregoingtograduatefromcolleges.B.StudentswhoaregoingtocollegeintheUS.C.Studentswhoaregoingtoapplyforroom-and-board.D.Studentswhocan’tpayfortheircollegestudybythemselves.43.TheUniversityofWashington__________________.A.hasthehighestfeesofanycollegeB.hasthemostforeignstudentsofanycollegeintheUSC.isakeyuniversityintheNorthwestoftheUSD.chargeslessthanothercollegesintheNorthwestoftheUS44.WhatisNOTamustifyou,aforeignstudent,applyfortheuniversityintheUS?A.Applyeighteenmonthsbeforeyouwanttostart.B.AsignedStatementofFinancialResponsibility.C.Peoplewhowillhelpyoupayforthestudyshouldprovideabankproof.D.Abankletterfromwithinthepastsixmonths.45.Whatisthespeaker’spurposeinthisspeech?A.TotellforeignstudentsthatmoneyisthemostimportantthingintheUS.B.Toadviseforeignstudentstoapplyassoonaspossiblesoastohavemorechances.C.Tostatesomerequirementsthatforeignstudentsshouldpayattentiontowhenapplyingforcolleges.D.TotellpeopleaboutthepresentsituationofforeignstudentsintheUS.参考答案:BBCAC22.Weallknowhowimportanthumanlifeis—it’spriceless.Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyouarefromorwhatthecolor1ofyourskinsis—allpeoplearehumanbeings.Firstly,wecantellyouthatthelivesofyourscoulddependonyourabilitytogivefirstaid.Ifyouthinkhighlyofhuman’slife,thiswebsiteisforyou!Hereyoucanfindinformationaboutfirstaid.Theveryfirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenyouseeanaccidentistoevaluatethesituationandpreventfurtherdangerousincidents.Firstofall,youhavetorecognizewhathashappenedandwhatthedangerstorescuersandvictimsare.Thinkabouthowtotakecareofthevictims.Helpingusuallytakesplaceinverydifficultconditionsandinjuriescanbeverybad.Therefore,youcannotbetooafraidofmakingmistakestohelp.Sometimesyouhavetofacethefactthatregardlessofyouractionsandyoureffortsthevictim’sconditionmightnotimprove—heorshecouldevendie.Insomecasesevenprofessionalmedicalaidmaynotsucceed.Ifyouhavedoneeverythingyouthinkyoushoulddo,youshouldn’tfeelguilty.Donotexposeyourselftodanger.Givingfirstaidcanbedangerous.Whiletryingtohelpavictim,donotforgetaboutyourownsafety.Ifsomethinghappenstoyou,youwon’tbeabletohelpanyone.Callforhelpafteryoufindouttheconditionofavictim.Butrememberifavictimfaintsduetobreathingfailurecausedbydrowning,chokingorpoisoning,
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