广东省广州市恒福中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省广州市恒福中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.________othergoodstudents,inmyopinion,Tomis_________student.

A.Comparedwith；amostsatisfied

B.Comparedto；themostsatisfiedC.Comparedto；themostsatisfying

D.Comparedwith；amostsatisfying参考答案：D略2.

----SomewesternerswerealwaysdoubtingChina’sabilityofholdingtheOlympicGames.----Yes,buttheBeijingOlympicGames______asuccess.

A.showed

B.turnedC.proved

D.remained参考答案：C3..—Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?

—Yes,neversleep

.A.badly B.better C.worse D.best参考答案：B4.

__unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.Before

B.Where

C.Unless

D.Until

参考答案：B解析：哪儿的失业率高,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因。5.Herpalefacesuggestedthatshe

illbadlyandIsuggestedshe

tohospitalwithoutdelay.

A.be,shouldbesent

B.was,besent

C.be,wassent

D.was,wassent

参考答案：B略6._______,Iguess,andyoucanmakeit.A.Ifyoumakemoreefforts

B.MakingmoreeffortsC.Abitmoreefforts

D.Tohavemademoreefforts参考答案：C7.It’sbadforyoureyesifyoukeepthem______onthescreenforalongtime.A.fixed

B.fix

C.fixing

D.havingfixed参考答案：A【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格内的词在句子中作宾语补足语，用于修饰宾语them;又由于them指代的是eyes，与fix之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。根据句意，可知选A。句意：如果你的眼睛一直长时间都专注在屏幕上，这对你的眼睛有害。8.Sony．Ididn'tansweryourphone,forI

withatradepartnerfromTanzania．A．negotiated

B．wasnegotiating

C．hadnegotiated

D．wouldbenegotiated参考答案：B【知识点】动词的时态与语态根据时间和句意判断，你给我打电话时我没有回，那是因为我正和贸易伙伴谈判，故应当用过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的事情。9.Jerryhaspromisedtokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.A.askingto

B.tobeasked

C.toask

D.askedto参考答案：D10.Theexcitingmoment________Gerrywillalwaysrememberis________heapproachestheHarborBridgeandtheOperaHouse.A.that;that B.that;when C.when;that D.when;when参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：格里永远不会忘记的激动人心的时刻是当他接近海港大桥和歌剧院的时候。第一空为定语从句，关系词指代先行词moment并在从句中作remember的宾语，所以用that引导；第二空为表语从句，从句不缺主宾表，缺少时间状语，所以用when引导，故B项正确。【点睛】解答定语从句关键分两步，一是找准先行词，二是确定关系词在从句中所做的成分，例如本题第一空，分析句子结构可知此处为定语从句，先行词为moment，从句中的remember缺少宾语而不缺时间状语，所以用关系代词that而不用关系副词when引导。11.Themoment2011BWFSuperSeriesMastersFinals________

open,allthefansandtheviewerscheered.A．declared

B．weredeclared

C．haddeclared

D．havebeendeclared

参考答案：B12.______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.

A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.Quietstudentashemaybe

C.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent参考答案：B13.

Whentheshipwason

________

pointofsinking,peopleon________

boardrushedtothebank.

A.the;不填

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.不填;the参考答案：A14.Thechildrenhavebeenplayingwithmyhat—they’vemadeitoutof___.A.order

B.shape

C.date

D.range参考答案：B15.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitchedoff_________she'sexpectingacall．A.Since

B.unlessC.once

D.when参考答案：B【详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.since既然；B.unless除非；C.once一旦……；D.when当……时。句意：外婆的手机总是关机，除非她在等电话。根据句意可知此处表示“除非”，故B项正确。16.I’mafraidMr.Harding_________seeyounow.He’sbusy.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A情态动词考查。结合语境，根据情态动词用于疑问或否定推测时，要用can’t。17.Althoughtheylosttheirjobs,savingandunemploymentbenefitsallowthecoupleto____theircomfortablehome．

A．comeupwith

B．catchupwith

C．holdonto

D．lookforwardto参考答案：C略18.Evenifthetreatment_____,there’sstillnomagicpillforpatientsinthelatestageofAIDS.A.does

B.performs

C.works

D.runs参考答案：C二、书面表达19.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你写信建议你的美国朋友George参加中国日报（ChinaDaily）专门为外国人举办的2018“最美中国”（AmazingChina）手机摄影大赛。信的内容包括：1.作品内容要求；2.提交时间和方式3.表示愿意提供帮助注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。[]DearGeorge,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearGeorge,Howiseverythinggoing?Ihavesomeexcitingnewsforyou.ChinaDailywillholdamobilephonecontestnamed“AmazingChina”,onlyopentoforeigners.Iknowyoulovephotography,sowhynotgiveitatry.Thecontestwelcomessubmissionsaboutnaturalscenery,famousplacesorhistoricalsites,localcustomsofChinaandsoforth.Andeveryphotoshouldbeaccompaniedwithanexplanation:time,place,nameofthework,andstoriesbehind.Photoseditedwithphotoshoporanyothersoftwarewillnotbeaccepted.EachparticipantcanturninthreephotosatmosttoLiuyingchinadailyDeadlineforentriesis…Formoreinformation,youcanrefertoChinaDaily’sofficialwebsite.

Yours,LiHua20.假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时，下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活动，现征召志愿者到校学生会报名。注意:(1)短文应包括以上所提供的主要信息，可适当发挥;(2)词数:120—150;(3)倡议书格式以及开头已提供，不计人总词数；(4)参考词汇:recruit征召(新人)。Dearbrothersandsisters，AstheannualTreePlantingDayisapproaching,itonceagainremindsusoftheenviron-mentalprotectioncampaign.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：AstheannualTreePlantingdayisapproaching，itonceagainremindsusoftheenvironmentalprotectioncampaign.Steppingintothe21stcentury,weareexperiencingtherapiddevelopmentofeconomyandtechnology.However,beneficialasitmayseem,italsohascastaspotlightontheenvironmentalproblem,whichisgoingfrombadtoworse.Thepollutedair,waterandfoodarethreateningpeople’shealth,puttingallthehumanbeingsontheedgeofdeath.Therefore,it’sreallyhightimethatwetooktimelyactionstoprotectourcommonhomeland.Hereby,theStudents’Unionappealstoallthestudentstosparenoeffortstoprotecttheenvironment,startingwithsomesmallthings,notonlyforourselves,butalsoforouroffspringandothersaroundus.Despitethefactthatthecurrentsituationleavesmuchtobedesired,wearen’tsupposedtofindexcusestoshowdisregardsfortheenvironmentandshouldremember:Onemoreeffortcanmakeadifference!What’smore,withtheviewtorespondingtothiscampaign,ourschoolhasdecidedtoorganizethestudentstopublicizetheconceptofenvironmentalprotectionaroundthecitynextSaturday.TheStudents’Unionisrecruitingparticipantsthesedays.Whoevershowsanyinterestcancomeandjoinus!Yourssincerely,LiHuaUniversityStudents’Union【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一份倡议书；假如你是李华，现任你们学校的学生会主席。你将代表学生会起草一份倡议书，号召全校同学行动起来，为环保运动做出自己的努力。同时，下周六学校将组织同学在全市进行环保宣传活动，现征召志愿者到校学生会报名。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：theannualTreePlantingday（年度植树节），remindof（提醒），stepinto（进入）；castaspotlighton（集中注意力于……），threaten（威胁）；ontheedgeofdeath（死亡边缘）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如However,beneficialasitmayseem,italsohascastaspotlightontheenvironmentalproblem,whichisgoingfrombadtoworse.运用了非限定性定语从句；Thepollutedair,waterandfoodarethreateningpeople’shealth,puttingallthehumanbeingsontheedgeofdeath.非谓语动词的运用。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解21.BelowaresomeofthebestexhibitionsatUKmuseums，galleriesandhistorichouses．20YearsOfTreasure—OxfordshireMuseumObjectsrangefromclaypipesandpotstogoldcoinsandElizabethanrings，allcontributingtoadeeperunderstandingofthearea’shistory．RecentacquisitionssuchasabeautifullydecoratedpairofRomancalipers(卡尺)areondisplayforthefirsttime．Manyitemsarenowpartofthecounty’spermanentcollections，butthereisalsotheopportunitytoviewdiscoveriesthatwererecordedandreturnedtotheirfinders．Openingtimes：Tue—Sat，10a．m．—5p．m．Sun，2p．m．—5p．m．AHistoryofFashion—FashionMuseumThisdisplayfeaturestheitemsthathaveshapedthewayBritonshavedressedoverthelast500years．Amongthemisawoman’swaistcoatdatingbacktothetimeofShakespeare，aselectionofsilkrobesthatwouldhavebeendesiredbytheupper-classpeopleofGeorgiansociety，aNewLooksuitworninthe1920sbytheballetdancerMargotFonteynanda21stcenturybody—conGalaxydress．Openingtimes：Daily，10：30a．m．—5p．m．AnotherIndia—MuseumofArchaeologyandAnthropologyMarkingthe70thanniversaryofIndia’sindependencefromBritain，AnotherIndialooksatthestoryofthecountry’sIndigenousandAdivasipeopleusingarichcollectionofartifacts．Never-before-seenobjectsfromthemuseum’scollectionareondisplay，togetherwithseveralrecentlyacquiredworks，includinganumberofnewlycreatedpiecesbycontemporaryAdivasisculptors．Openingtimes：Tue—Sat，10：30a．m．—4：30P．m．Sun，l2noon—4：30p．m．Artsince9／11—IWMLondonOndisplayare50worksofartincludingfilm，sculpture，painting，installations，photographyandprints，bringingtogetherthevaryingperspectivesofmorethan40artists．ManyexhibitsarebeingshownintheUKforthefirsttime．Theexhibitionisorganizedintofourthemes，exploring9／11itself，theresultantargumentoverstatesecurity，ourrelationshipwithweaponsandothertoolsofwar，andthedamagecausedtopeopleandtheenvironment．Openingtimes：Daily，10a．m．—6p．m．21．Whatcanwe1earnabouttheexhibitsinOxfordshireMuseum?A．Theyallbelongtothemuseum．B．Theycamefromroyalfamilies．C．Someofthemhaveneverbeenonshowbefore．D．Someofthemweredonatedbyothercountries．22．Whatdoesthefashiondisplayreflect?A．ThedifferencesindressingamongBritons．B．ThechangesinBritons’wayofdressing．C．ThewayofBritons’shapingtheirlives．D．ThehistoryofBritons’makingclothes．23．Whichoftheexhibitionsexploresthethemeofwar?A．Artsince9／11．B．AHistoryofFashion．C．AnotherIndia．D．20YearsofTreasure．参考答案：21-23CBA22.Ihadateacherwhousedtowakeupinclassbyshouting:“Theearlybirdgetstheworm!”Isay“lethimhavetheworm”.Ihatefoodthatdoesn’tstaystill,andavoidJapaneserestaurantsforthatveryreason.Anyway,Istoppedeatingwormsattheageofthree,switchingtoregularbreakfastsofcereal(谷物),towhichIwouldaddextrasugar.RecentlyIwasthinkingaboutearlybirdsandthecompetitivespiritafterreceivingaletterfromareaderinMalaysia:”Mysondeliberatelythrowsawaymarksbecausehedoesn’tliketobetopoftheclass.WhatshallIdo?”Givehimaroundof“applause”forbeingsmart!ActuallymanychildreninAsiatendtobethefocusbyperformingbetter.PlacedintoaverycompetitiveclasswhenIwas11,Iquicklylearnedtheidealpositionwassecondtolast.Thetopthreeperformersandtheverylastpersonarehighlighted;thesecond-to-lastcontestantisINVISIBLE.Andit’saneasypositiontoget—justdeliberatelyunderperformateverytest.Icoulddothat.Ioncecamesecondtolastineightstraightsportsdayraces.Noonesuspectedanything.IwassoinvisiblethatIcouldhaverobbedabankinmystreetandnoonewouldhavenoticed.AttheLondonOlympicsafewmonthsago,badmintonpairsfromthreeAsiancountriesdeliberatelytriedtolostmatchestodrawgoodlotsinlaterrounds.Itwasfunnytowatch,buttheywereallthrownoutforpoorsportsmanship.Whattheyreallyneededwereactinglessons,theirmovesweresounconvincing.“Oops,Ihittheballinentirelythewrongdirection.”Theotherday,Itookthechildrenoutandtheyracedforthecar.“I’mfirst,”saidone.Thesecondsaid:“Firstisworst,secondisbest.”Togethertheysangatthelastone:“Andthird’stheonewithahairychest.”Itstruckmethattheorganizersofsportsmatchescouldusethissongwhenpeopledeliberatelylostmatches.“Ilost,”thedelightedloserwillsay.Thejudgescouldstilldeclarethemwinners,pointingtoanew,optionalregulation:“Firstisworst,secondisbest,third’stheonewithahairychest.”56.WhydidtheauthordislikeJapaneserestaurant?A.Itsfoodwasservedraw. B.Itsfoodcontainedworms.C.Hewastemptedbycereal. D.Hewasaffectedbythesaying.57.Howdidtheauthormanagetobeinvisibleinacompetitiveclass?A.Hehighlightedthetopthreestudents.B.Hecametosecondinsportsraces.C.Hehidhimselfinabankskillfully.D.Heintentionallyunderperformed.58.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Thejudgeisencouragedtoeliminatethedishonestplayers.B.PlayersdisqualifiedfromOlympicdoublesforusingdrugs.C.Children’ssongpraisesthedramaticactingskillsofathletes.D.playerspurposefullyfailedforeasierlotsinthefollowingrounds.59.Whichsayingmighttheauthorpossiblysupport?A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.Godfavorsthosewhoareprepared.C.Honestyisthebestpolicy. D.Abirdinhandisworthtwointhebush参考答案：56.A

57.D

58.D

59.C分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过举例论证告诉人们，有时人们会做出一些假象，其实事实并非如此。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Ihatefoodthatdo