广东省佛山市翁佑中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省佛山市翁佑中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______amagazine.

A．absorbingin

B．absorbedin

C．absorbingto

D．absorbedto参考答案：B2.WhenJasonfailedtopayhisbill,thenetworkcompany______hisInternetconnection.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutout

参考答案：C3.Nancydidn’tcometothepartylastSaturday.________，shewouldhavemadethepartymore

exciting.A．Ifshecame

B．Willshecome

C．Hadshecome

D．Didshecome参考答案：C4.—I’llhaveaninterviewforapositioninthatcompany,andnow

.—Takeiteasy.Youarewellpreparedforit,aren'tyou?A.nopains,nogains

B.IhavebutterfliesinmystomachC.allroadsleadtoRome

D.thereisnosmokewithoutfire参考答案：B5.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?参考答案：C6.CouldIspeakto

isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who

B.what

C.whoever

D.whatever参考答案：C略7.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during______Iamalwaysathome.A.thetime

B.whattime

C.thattime

D.whichtime参考答案：D略21.NiagaraFallisagreattourist________,drawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

A.attention

B.attraction

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B略4.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowabouttheaffairsimplydoesn’tmake_____.A.idea

B.meaning

C.sense

D.point参考答案：C略10.Whatawoman!Ijustwonderhowshemanagedtokeepsmilingafterallthatshehad________.A.setout

B.madeup

C.gonethrough

D.turneddown参考答案：C11.Despitethefact

theylackedfood,theexplorerscontinuedtowardsthegoal.

A.which B.that

C.what D.whether参考答案：B【知识拓展】1.that引导同位语从句，在从句中只起引导作用，不做成分，但不能省略。2.despite/inspiteof尽管，不管。12.Themoreoneis______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage. A.keptup

B.filledin

C.caughtin D.exposedto参考答案：D13.Eatingtoomuchfatcan___________toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.contribute

B.devote

C.attend

D.turn参考答案：A14.Yourstoryisperfect;I’veneverheard

before.A.thebetterone B.thebestoneC.abetterone D.agoodone参考答案：C15.Asuccessfulbusinessmanis____onewhohasmade____mistakesbeforeandhaslearnedfromthem.A.the;X

B.a;X

C.X;X

D.a;the参考答案：C16._____alltheinventions(发明)haveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What,what

B.That,that

C.What,that

D.That,what参考答案：C17.

--CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy

B.I’msorry.

C.Notabit

D.Itdepends.参考答案：B18.WhenRebeccacameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe__________there.

A.hasbeenlying

B.waslying

C.hadbeenlying

D.haslain参考答案：C略二、书面表达19.假如你是李华，美国一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。你作为一名志愿者，代表全家写信给你的朋友Linda，欢迎她的到来，并邀请她住在你家，并告知有关事宜。信的要点如下：1.上午：参加学校组织的活动：参观校园，观看毕业生典礼等。2.下午：游览市区和名胜古迹。3.晚上：看电视，玩游戏，聊天。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearLinda,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearLinda,I’mgladtolearnthatyouarecomingtoChinainthesummerholidays,asavolunteer，I’mwritingtoinviteyoutostayatmyhome.MyparentsandIareverypleasedtohaveyouwithus.Nowletmetellyouwhatwehavearrangedforyou.Iknowtheschoolwillorganizealotofactivitiesforyouinthemorning,suchasvisitingourcampus,watchingthegraduationceremonyandsoon.Butintheafternoon,I’llshowyouaroundandtakeyoutosomeplacesofinterest.We’llmostlystayathomeintheeveningwatchingTV,playinggames,andchattingwithourfamily.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfultimeandenjoyeachother’scompany.I’mlookingforwardverymuchtomeetingyousoon.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。要求给Linda写一封信，对她即将来中国表示欢迎，并邀请她住在你家，并告知有关事宜。【详解】文章主要分为三个层次。第一：表达对Linda即将来到中国的欢迎。可以使用Welcometosp.，I’mmorethandelightedtohear…等句式。第二：邀请Linda住在你家。可以使用invitesb.tosp.，Iwouldlikeyoutodosth.句式。第三：根据所给提示介绍相关事宜。该部分应以一般将来时态为主。可以采用定语从句，非谓语动词等教高级句式。可用的词汇有：graduationceremony，placesofinterest，chat等词汇。【点睛】所给范文内容齐全，条理清楚，所用时态人称正确。长短句交叉使用，适当使用了一些较高级句式或词汇，例如：名词性从句（whatwehavearrangedforyou），非谓语动词（watchingTV,playinggames,andchattingwithourfamily），company等。20.书面表达（25分）泸州市将举办主题为“ProtectingMotherEarth”的中学生英语作文竞赛。你准备根据下列四幅图画写一篇“StoryofaTree”的英语小故事参赛。

注意：1．词数：100左右；2．开头已为你写好。

参考词汇

树枝branch

StoryofaTree

Oncetherewasafamilylivinginacabin(小木屋)underahugetree.________

________________

________________

___参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”(人眼圆锥细胞）.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolor1s.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”（棒条体）,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolor1sbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolor1saroundus.32．Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.color1anditssurprisingeffects.

B.womenbeingluckierthanmenC.dangercausedbycolor1blindness

D.color1blindness33．Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.A.telldifferentshapes

B.seeinaweaklightC.killmosquitoes

D.tellorangefromyellow34．Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.

B.Therearefewercolor1-blindwomenC.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.35．Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor1-blindisTrue?A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor1.B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.D.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.参考答案：32—35DDBA

22.阅读回答问题(10marks)TheSawyersliveat87KingStreet.Inthemorning,MrSawyergoestoworkandthechildrengotoschool.Theirfathertakesthemtoschooleveryda