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课时作业(二)Module1EuropeSectionⅢGrammar(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.①Thewriterandtheprofessor________(have)beeninvitedtotomorrow’sconference.②Thewriterandprofessor________(have)beeninvitedtotomorrow’sconference.答案:have;has2.①Notonlyhisfriends,butalsohehimself________(be)lookingforwardtothemeeting.②EithermywifeorI________(be)goingtotheparty.答案:is;am3.①You,ratherthanyoursister,________(be)tobeinvitedtothebirthdayparty.②Ann,withhersonanddaughter,________(be)inNewYorkin2023.答案:are;was4.①Ellenisoneoftheforeignerswho________(understand)Chinese.②Dorisistheonlyoneoftheforeignerswho________(understand)Chinese.答案:understand;understands5.①Betweenthetwobuildings________(be)manytrees.②Atthefootofthemountain________(be)anoldtemple.答案:are;is6.①Thepolice________(have)gotsomeinformationaboutthecase.②Thecattleonthehill________(be)eatinggrass.答案:have;are7.Atpresent,therich______(be)fortheplan,butthepoor________(be)againstit.答案:are;are8.MarkTwain’sworks________(have)beentranslatedintomanylanguages.答案:have9.________(compare)withothergoodstudents,inmyopinion,Tomisamost________(satisfy)student.答案:Compared;satisfying10.Thethreesidesreachedan________(agree)tostopthewar.答案:agreement11.Manyofthescientistsandengineersarejudgedin________(term)ofhowgreattheirachievementsare.答案:terms12.Wehavevisitedthepalace________(belong)totheking.答案:belongingⅡ.完成句子1.当你在超市购物的时候,你会发现商品上都标着价格。Whenyouareshoppinginthesupermarket,youcanfindthatprices____________onthegoods.答案:aremarked2.去年那所学校十几个学生被派往国外学习医学。Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool__________________abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.答案:weresent3.何时何地去带薪度假还没有定下来。Whenandwheretogofortheonsalaryholiday________________________yet.答案:hasnotbeendecided4.他和他的朋友们要去参加聚会。Heaswellashisfriends________________totheparty.答案:isgoing5.除了医生、护士和那些被胡博士邀请的人,没人可以允许进入病房。Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose__________byDrHu____________toenterthepatient’sroom.答案:invited;isallowedⅢ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成下面短文Iwanttointroducemyclasstoclass(be)verysmallandthere(be)only20studentsinus11(be)boysandtheothers(be)ofus(be)gettingalongwellwitheachofus(have)quarrelledwitheachboyandeverygirl(help)eachotherineverysubject,sonobody(fail)inanyheadmasteroften(praise)usforourhelpingeachweekend,there(be)ameeting,whichourheadmaster,togetherwithfiveofus,(attend)todiscusshowtomakeourclassbetter.Such(be)ourclass,ahappyandfriendlyfamily.答案:has7.helps
Ⅳ.阅读理解ANextThursday,November27th(thefourthThursdayinNovember),Americanswillgatherwithfamilyandfriendstoshareabigmealtocelebratemightplaygames,tellstoriesorwatchfootballontelevisiontogether.AngeloRosahasmoreThanksgivingmemoriesthanmostDrexelHill,Pennsylvania,the100yearoldmanlivesinthesamehousewherehecelebratedagreatnumberofThanksgivings.ButhesaysitwasdifferentwhenhewasaRosawasjustthreewhenhisfamilycametoAmerica.“Whenweweresmallchildren,Thanksgivingwasneveraverybigholidaybecauseatthetimeweactuallydidn’tpaytoomuchattentiontoit.”But,also,hesays,hisparentsfacedalanguagedifficulty.“TheywerefromItalyandspokeverybrokenEnglish,becausetheywerethefirstgenerationthatcameoverhere.”AndthefamilyhadlittleweresixRosaRosa’sfatherwasacoalminerinfamilywasnotabletohavebig,costlydinners,especiallyduringthehardtimeofthe1930’MrRosasaysThanksgivingdinnersbecameatraditioninhisownfamilyafterhemarriedandhadchildren.ThisThanksgiving,AngeloRosawillgotothehomeofhisdaughterabouttwentyminuteswillcelebratethedaywithlovedones,includinghisgreatgrandchildren.Ontheothersideofthecountry,CathieDahlstromispreparingdishesforagroupof35to40peopleinConcord,askedMsDahlstromwhatsheisthankfulforthisyear,herfirstansweris“Theelection”.ShesaidsheisalsodeeplygratefulforherverylargeDahlstromhasonehasfiveyoungerbrothersandalsohaseightstepbrothersandofthemandtheirfamilieswillbeattheThanksgivingdinner.语篇解读文章主要讲百岁老人AngeloRosa的感恩节和Dahlstrom家的感恩节。1.AngeloRosahasmoreThanksgivingmemoriesthanmostpeoplebecause________.A.hecamefromItaly B.hehasalargefamilyC.hehasalongerlife D.hehasamucholderhouse解析:细节理解题。由于一般人很少有活过一百岁的,所以AngeloRosa就比大多数人经历了更多的感恩节,回忆的内容自然也就更多了。答案:C2.FromMsDahlstrom’swords,wecaninferthat________.A.sheiscontentwithbothherfamily,relativesandthesocietyB.sheisthankfulforhereffortintheelectionandherfamilyC.shehasalwaysbeencelebratingThanksgivingthiswayD.herdaughterhasalargefamilywithstepbrothersandstepsisters解析:推理判断题。MsDahlstrom有两个感激:“总统选举”和“大家庭”。由此推断出她无论对社会还是对家庭都是充满感激和爱的。答案:A3.Asawhole,ThanksgivinginAmericais________.A.ahappygatheringwithfamilymembers,relativesandfriendsB.agrandfamilydinnerpartyaswellasatouristholidayC.agreatsocialgatheringofentertainmentandachievementD.alargegatheringofpeopleofdifferentgenerations解析:细节理解题。从文中对这两个家庭的大致叙述不难看出,感恩节就是家庭成员、亲戚、朋友的团聚,而不是旅游、冒险,也不是不同代人之间的相会。答案:A4.Whoprobablywrotethepassage?A.AclosefriendofMrRosaandMsDahlstrom’s.B.AjournalistforaradioorTVstation.C.Auniversitystudentwhomajorsinhistory.D.Anactresswhowantstoexperiencereallife.解析:体裁判断题。文中数次出现直接引语,在最后一段中出现了“Weasked”。由此判断这篇文章是广播电台或电视台的记者写的。答案:BBEverysummerthereareafewreportsofsharkarethefacts:sharksliveinthewater,andwhenpeoplegointothewatertheybecomeapotentialfoodsourceforattackhumansforthefactthattheyaretryingto,sharkattacksarenotcommon,andifyouheadtothebeachyourchancesofgettingeatenaren’tverysharks,especiallythoseclosetoshore,aren’tbigenoughtothreatenyou.Thewhalesharkisthelargestsharkintheworldatamaximumlengthofaroundfifty,thewhalesharkisafilterfeeder(滤食动物),andunlessyouareplankton(浮游生物),youhavenothingtofearfromit.Sharksaredangerousanimals,andifyoudecidetogointothewateryouareenteringtheirthesadtruthisthatsharkshavefarmoretofearfromhumansthanwedofromfishingpracticeshavedecreasedthesharkpopulationsaroundtheworld,andfewspeciesgoasharkattacksahumantheyareonlytryingtosurvive,buthumanshavedestroyedthesharkpopulationsfornoreasonotherthanmuchasyoumayfearsharks,theyareaveryimportantpartofthenaturalpropereducationandconservationeffortsmanyspeciescancomeback,butonlyifenoughpeopleareinterestedinmakingadifference.Ahealthyfearofsharksoranywildanimalisagoodremindsusofourplaceintheworld,andmaybeitkeepsusalittlemore,remember,thesurestwaytoavoidasharkattackistostayoutofthewater!语篇解读文章主要讲的是目前人类和鲨鱼之间的关系,鲨鱼袭击人类,它们是为了生存,但人类有办法避免此类事件的发生。5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewhalesharkaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisthesecondlargestsharkintheworld.B.Itmainlyfeedsonplanktonintheoceans.C.Itcangrowtoamaximumlengthof40feet.D.Itisthemostdangerousanimalforhumans.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段的However,thewhalesharkisafilterfeeder,andunlessyouareplankton,youhavenothingtofearfromit这一句话可知,鲸鲨主要以浮游生物为食,所以答案选B项。答案:B6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unscathed”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Uninjured. B.Extinct.C.Popular. D.Unexpected.解析:词义猜测题。根据文章第三段的Illegalfishingpracticeshave
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