高中英语人教版Unit3Traveljournal unit3

Unit3Warmingup,Pre­reading,Reading&ComprehendingⅠ.单词拼写eq\x(导学号26774172)1．Thesalesmanpersuaded(说服)ustobuyhisproduct.解析：译文：那个推销员说服了我们买他的产品。2．Sheisagraduate(毕业生)studentinliterature.解析：译文：她是个念文学的毕业生。3．Theyfinally(终于)realizedthatthewholethingwasajoke.解析：译文：他们终于意识到整个事情是场玩笑。4．Theyhaveplannedatightschedule(日程表)oftravel.解析：译文：他们安排了一个紧凑的旅行日程。5．Hehastheabilitytoorganize(组织)．解析：译文：他很有组织才能。6．Theworkersaredetermined(决定)tofinishthejobontime.解析：译文：工人们决心按时完成这项工作。7．Itisoneday'sjourney(旅程)togettotheseaside.解析：译文：到海滨是一天的行程。8．Therewereperhapstenpaces(一步)betweenmeandthebear.解析：译文：在我和熊之间相距大约有十步。Ⅱ.完成句子eq\x(导学号26774173)1．Manypeoplelivingincitieswouldactuallypreferto(更喜欢)liveinthecountryside.(prefer)2．Inschool,wealwaysarrangeallkindsofactivitiesonschedule(按时间表)．(schedule)3．Determinedtotrain(决心培养)hisdaughterinEnglish,hespentmuchmoneyemployingEnglishteachers.(determine)4．Manyyounggirlsdreamabout/ofbecoming(梦想成为)astronautslikeLiuYang.(dream)5．Whowillcarefor(照顾)thechildreniftheirparentsareaway？(care)6．Hehasmadeuphismind(下定决心)togoabroadforfurthereducation.(mind)7．Finally,shehadtogiveinto(屈服于)mynewviews.(give)8．Sheisfondof(喜欢，喜爱)tellingotherpeoplewhattodo.(fond)Ⅲ.语法单句填空eq\x(导学号26774174)1．EversincehecaughttheH1N1,Peterhassuffered(suffer)fromsomuchpainthatheiscoughingdayandnight.解析：考查时态。句意：自从感染甲流，彼得很痛苦，日夜不停地咳嗽。eversince引导的时间状语从句要求主句用现在完成时。2．IamfondofGloria'sattitudeto/towardslife;shehasnevercomplainedaboutanything.解析：句意：我欣赏Gloria对待生活的态度，她从不抱怨。attitudeto/towards...“对……的态度”。3．EarthDayisareminderthatweneedtocareabouttheworldweliveinandthatweshouldlearntorespectlifeandnature.解析：句意：地球日提醒我们善待我们所居住的地球，尊敬生命和大自然。careabout“关心，惦念”。4．—What'sthegirllike?—Shewasabravegirl.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadtogiveintoheratlast.解析：答语句意：她是一名勇敢的孩子。她和敌人勇敢搏斗，最终，敌人向她投降了。giveintosb.“向……屈服，投降”。5．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,prefercoffeewithmilk.解析：句意：“来点咖啡？”“好的，请也拿点牛奶来。我更喜欢加奶的咖啡。”由句意知，选with；该题易思维定势误选to，其意是“我喜欢咖啡胜过牛奶”。6．Onceyoubegan,youmustdotheworkwellordon'tdoitatall.解析：句意：一旦开始，你就必须把工作做好，否则就别做。once“一旦”引导条件状语从句。7．Marylefthim,determined(determine)nevertoset(set)footinhishomeagain.解析：句意：玛丽离开了他，决定再也不踏进他家一步。determined“坚定的，有决心的”；bedeterminedtodosth.“决定做某事”。8．ItwasyesterdaythathedecidedtomakeatriptoEurope.解析：句意：是昨天他决定去欧洲旅行的。Itwas...that...是强调句型。9．Heiseasytoapproach(approach)．解析：句意：他很容易接近。形容词后的不定式用主动表被动，approach是及物动词。10．Heinsistedthathehaddone(do)nothingwrongandhenotbepunished(punish)．解析：句意：他坚持自己没做错事不应该受惩罚。第一空是坚持一个事实，不用虚拟语气；第二空insist是“坚持要”，所接从句用“(should＋)动词原形”的虚拟语气。Ⅳ.阅读理解eq\x(导学号26774175)TheGoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches,adventureparks,natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle,youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell,soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach,youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(双人单车),nowisyourchance,becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.文章大意：文章主要介绍了澳大利亚黄金海岸的旅游景点，在那里，骑自行车游览是一大特色，得到了作者的大力推荐。1．You'dbetternotdriveinacaronGoldCoastbecauseC.A．youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB．youwillcausemuchnoiseC．youcan'tenjoythebeautifulsightswellD．youcan'tdriveintosomeparks解析：根据第二段“Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou'llmissagreatpartofit.”可知，澳大利亚黄金海岸有许多景点，开车去的话，会错过许多的美景。故选C。2．ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthatD.A．youcantakephotosofanimalsB．itisacheapwayoftravelingC．youcangetaclearersightofanimalsD．itisagoodwaytodosunbathing解析：根据第三段“...beingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbird...beabletotakeapicture.”可知，A、C正确；根据最后一段的“acheapwaytotravel”可知，B正确；“Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.”骑自行车游览和单纯的日光浴及开车是完全不一样的经历。D项把骑自行车等同于日光浴，是错误的，故选D。3．Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout？BA．HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B．Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.C．Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D．WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.解析：根据第四段“Therearemanychoicesofhiringabicycle...Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolors...tryatandembike.”可知，本段主要介绍的是自行车的类型，故选B。4．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?AA．Hesupportsitverymuch.B．Hethinksit'sapersonalchoice.C．Hedoesn'tlikethiswayoftraveling.D．Hethinksit'sonlygoodforadults.解析：根据最后一段“everyoneshouldtryatleastonce...awonderfulchance...”可知，作者极力推荐骑自行车游览，故选A。Ⅴ.完形填空eq\x(导学号26774176)OurplanwastodriveintoCambridge,catchthe734traintoLiverpoolStreetStation,thentoseparateandmeetagainforlunch.AlthoughweatLiverpoolStreetStationat1030,JoandecidedthatshewouldgotoseetheCrownJewelsintheTowerLondonwewentshopping.Itwasonlyafterhersisterhadintothefogthatmywiferealizedthatwehadn'tdecidedweshouldmeetherforlunch.Ihadourthreeticketsfortheconcertinmypocket,thiswasindeedaproblem.ThereseemedtobenothingwecoulddotakeataxitotheTowerofLondon.However,wedidn'tItwasnotoneo'clock,andtheconcertwouldbeginat230，“Perhapsshe'llwaitingoutsidetheconcerthall，”mywifesaidhopefully.Bythistimethefogwassothickthattheroadtraffichadtoandtheonlywaytogettherewasundergroundrailway.Handinhandweourwayalongtheroadtowherewethoughtthestationshouldbe.AnhourlaterwefoundTowerHillStation.Bynowitwasfarlateeventotrytogettotheconcerthallbeforetheperformancebeganat230.SowedecidedtotoCambridge.Ittooksevenlonghoursinsteadoftwoasusualtothatjourney.wereweabletogetanyfoodanddrinkonthetrain.Tiredandhungrywefinallyreachedhomeatten.Openingthedoor,weheardtheofthetelephonebell.ItwasJoan;shehadseentheCrownJewels,hadmanagedtogetanotherticketfortheconcert,andhadhadawonderfulatarestaurantnearthehotelwhereshehaddecidedtostaythenight.Nowshewasustodiscoverwehadanequallyday.文章大意：一家人出去游玩，后来走散了，又遇上了大雾，最后还算好，大家都很愉快。1． B．reachedC．arrived D．went解析：“arriveat＋地点”“到达某地”；reach是及物动词，不能与at搭配；getto表示“到达”。2． B．whenC．after D．before解析：when引导时间状语从句。3． B．walkedC．run D．disappeared解析：enter是及物动词，不与into连用，根据句意应是：等到人消失在雾中才意识到……。4． B．howC．where D．that解析：where引导宾语从句，在从句中作地点状语，“应该在哪里会合”。5． B．BecauseC．Since D．For解析：since引导原因状语从句，表示原因时，常用于表示理由是已知的，而理由以外才是叙述的重点，多用于句首；because多表示叙述的理由是本句的重点，所引导的从句常放在句末；for不用于句首，而常用于主句之后，补充说明理由。6． B．andC．but D．except解析：nothing...but...为“只有”之意。7． B．forgetC．insiston D．thinkof解析：thinkof“想到”。8． B．beginC．stop D．start解析：雾太大，公交车只好停运。9． B．intoC．by D．through解析：考查介词的用法。by表示“用……，乘……”，后接交通工具。10． B．pushedC．found D．felt解析：feel是“摸索”的意思，因为雾很大，所以只好摸索前行。11． B．farthestC．poorest D．nearest解析：根据文章之意可知是找最近的地铁站。12． B．tooC．very D．so解析：考查too...to...“太……以至于不……”句型用法。13． B．driveC．ride D．return解析：returnto＋地点，表示“返回某地”。14． B．makeC．get D．have解析：这四个选项都是有很多用法的高频动词。但是make有“行走(一段距离)”的意思，其他词无此用法。15． B．HardlyC．Nor D．Thus解析：根据本句句型结构——倒装句，判断此处应该是一个否定副词。hardly是“几乎不，几乎没有”的意思。16． B．noiseC．sound D．knocking解析：voice指人的声音，noise指噪音。sound指大自然的各种声音，可指电话铃声。17． B．lunchC．meal D．dinner解析：根据下文“staythenight”判断此处应为dinner。18． B．thinkingC．ringing D．telling解析：ringsb.是“给某人打电话”的意思。19． B．whe