高中英语牛津译林版Unit2Growingpains江苏卷学业分层测评5

学业分层测评(五)Wordpower&Grammarandusage【XZB2023TBYLYYJSB01005】(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Itissaidthatreadingisanexperiencequitedifferent________watchingTV.A．with B．againstC．from D．in2．(2023·北京高考)Janeisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves________halfanhour.A．by B．inC．for D．until3．ThenIwishyou________myfirstlistener.A．were B．wasC．is D．are4．What'sthe________ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan'teat，drinkorevensimplyhangout(闲逛)forawhile?A．sense B．matterC．case D．opinion5．Theteacherstressed(强调)againthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetails(细节)whileretellingthestory.A．bringout B．letoutC．leaveout D．makeout6．Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2023，________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents'Union.A．bythattime B．forwhichtimeC．duringwhosetime D．duringwhichtime7．(2023·重庆高考)Hewrotemanychildren'sbooks，nearlyhalfof________werepublishedinthe1990s.A．whom B．whichC．them D．that8．(2023·陕西高考)Pleasesendusalltheinformation________youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.A．that B．whichC．as D．what9．(2023·湖南高考)Iamlookingforwardtotheday________mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.A．as B．whyC．when D．where10．(2023·福建高考)Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A．who B．whenC．which D．whereⅡ.完成句子【导学号：25180056】1．他们不知道你换工作的理由。Theydon'tknowthereason____________________________．2．要是我们看过这部电影就好了。Iwishwe____________thefilm.3．既然这样，我们就早点开始。__________________，let'sstartearlier.4．对不起，在这件事上我与你看法不同。I'msorryto____________________thismatter.5．这本书比我昨天读的那本要难些。Thebookismoredifficultthan______________Ireadyesterday.Ⅲ.阅读理解ABettyisnottraditionalAmericanisunfashionable,hasthickredglasses,untidyhairandlargemetalbraces(牙套)onherthishasn'tstoppedherfrombecomingoneofAmerican'sfavoriteTVhowdidshemanagetodoit?TheansweristhatcharmcanbemoreattractivethanisthemaincharacterinaTVshowUglyshowisaboutherlifeasanofficeworkeratafashionmagazineinNewYork.TheTVshowhasjusthasmanyexcitingexperiencesandromanticisoftenlookeddownonandlaughedatbythepeopleshemanagestodobetterthanotherswithherhardwork,charmandshowtellsusabouthowagirlgoesfromanuglyyoungduckintoabeautifulswan.Thoughyoumayknowtheendingoftheshowfromthebeginningandthestoryisfamiliartomanyofus,ithasstillbeenabigsuccessinthehasattractedalargenumberofviewersandwontwoGoldenGlobesawards,oneofthehighesthonorsforatelevisionprogramintheUSA.“IthinkyoucanseeabitofBettyinallofus,andImeanmenaswell,becauseit'sabouttheunderdog(弱者)”，saysAshleyJensen,whoplaysoneofthecharactersontheshow.Theprogramissopopularbecauseoftheperformanceofthe23­year­oldactressAmericaFerrerawhoplaystheroleofbringsthecharacteraliveonthescreen.1．Bettyispopularbecauseof________．A．herclothes B．hercharmC．herpersonality D．herappearance2．Whichisthereasonforthesuccessoftheshow?A．Alargenumberofviewers.B．Herlifeasanofficeworker.C．Thewonderfulperformance.D．TwoGoldenGlobesawards.3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheshow?A．Bettyisagirlofwisdom.B．Bettyactsasabeautifulswanontheshow.C．BettyisanAmericanfavoriteTVcharacter.D．Bettyisoftenlookeddownonbythepeoplearound.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Beautyfromwithin.B．Aromanticstory.C．Anuglygirl.D．Anexcitingexperience.BNobodywantstobecalledahelicopterparent,whomanagestoberesponsibleforwhateverachilddoes,howeversmallamatteris—butparentswanttoprotecttheirleastnoplayingwithsticksmeansnoriskoflosteyes.YetasGeverTulleypointsoutinFiftyDangerousThings(YouShouldLetYourChildrenDo)，childrenwhogrowupassafeaspossiblebecomeadultswhoaren'tadventurous，highlyadaptable，oryouhavetofalloutofatreetofigureouthowtoclimbonetherightway,andlearningthatyoucanaccomplishsuchathingonyourownteachesyouthatyoucanbeself­sufficient.WithFiftyDangerousThings,GeverTulley,haswrittenahandbookofactivitiesthatare,yes,dangerousatsomelevel—likeplayingwithfire,breakingglass,andopeningbookisablueprinttohelpparentsandchildrenexploretheworld,andensurethechildrengrowup,withalittlecommonsenseandalotofcuriosity.Boththeadviceandthewarningsaredownto,therearerisks,butTulleyprovidesgoodwaystolearntoavoidthemthroughyourowntakesworktoraiseachildwhocanuseatablesaworbuildawiththisbookinhand,it'llbeasatisfyingadventure.Weseeachildclimbingatreeandthefirstthingwethinkofishowtheymightfallandbedisabledforseldomsay.“LookathowwellSarahisclimbingthattree！”Whenweprotectchildrenfromeverypossiblesourceofdanger,wealsopreventthemfromhavingthekindsofexperiencesthatdeveloptheirsenseofself­reliance,theirabilitytodealwithrisks,andtheirsenseofaccomplishment.5．Accordingtotheauthor,ahelicopterparent________．A．letshiskidsdowhatevertheywanttoB．allowshiskidsdowhatisdangerousC．doeswhateverhecantoprotecthiskidsD．considerswhateverakiddoesisrisky6．InGeverTulley'sview,________．A．childrenshouldgrowupinacompletelysafeenvironmentB．doingdangerousthingscanbeharmfultosomedegreeC．childrenshouldkeepawayfromdangerousenvironmentD．dangerousactivitiescanmakeadaptablechildren7．TheauthorthinkstheadviceandwarningsinFiftyDangerousThingsis________．A．practicalforchildrentoexploretheworldsafelyB．tooabstractforthechildrentounderstandC．muchtoodangerousformostparentstoacceptD．riskyforchildrentotryalladventurousthings8．Whenseeingachilddoingdangerousthings，mostparentswill________．A．praisethechildforhisbraveryB．dowhateverpossibletostopitC．offersomeadviceoncopingwithrisksD．standbyandwatchhimpatiently

【详解答案】Ⅰ.bedifferentfrom是固定词组，意为“不同于”。bedifferentin也是固定词组，意为“在……方面不同”。2．B本题考查语境选词。句意：Jane很匆忙，因为开往机场的火车半小时后就要开动了。leave(离开)用一般现在时态表示按照时刻表要发生的动作，由此可知此处为将来时间状语，inhalfanhour半小时后，与将来的动作连用。by截止到……，常与完成时态连用；for后接一段时间，表示动作的延续，常与完成时态连用；until直到……，后接时间点。3．A句意：那么我希望你是我的第一个听众。wish后的虚拟语气表示与现在愿望相反，用一般过去时。4．A考查一组名词的辨析。句意：有这样一个你在那里不能吃、不能喝甚至不能动的公共开放场所有什么意义呢？A项sense“感觉，思考，意义”；B项matter“事件，问题，原因”；C项case“事，案例，容器”；D项opinion“意见，看法，主张”。What'sthesenseof...？“有什么意义”四个选项中只有A项符合语境。5．C考查一组名词的辨析。根据语境可知leaveout。“省略，遗漏”正确。6．D考查定语从句。空格处作状语。意为：在此期间。7．B本题考查定语从句引导词的选择。句意：他写过很多儿童书籍，将近一半都是在20世纪90年代出版的。此题的先行词是children'sbooks，指物，因此不能选whom；that引导定语从句可以指物，但是不能在介词后作宾语；假如选them，应该在nearly前加适当的连词。因此只能选择which。此处是“代词＋of＋which”引导非限定性定语从句。8．A考查定语从句。句意：请把你有的有关申请那个职位的人的所有信息发给我们。句中have是一个及物动词，由此可以看出定语从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词。又因为information被all修饰，所以不能用which。注意：先行词(指物)前面有theonly，few，little，no，all，every，thevery等词(语)修饰时，关系代词只能用that。9．C考查定语从句。句意：我期待着有一天，我的女儿能读懂这本书，并能理解我对她的感情。本句中含有定语从句，先行词是theday，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作时间状语，故用when引导定语从句。10．D考查定语从句。句意：学生们应该积极参与社团活动，在这些活动中他们可以获得成长的经验。分析句子结构可知，本句的先行词是communityactivities，将其移到后面的定语从句中为：theycangainexperienceforgrowth(in)communityactivities，由此可知关系词代替先行词在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故用where引导。Ⅱ.youchangedyourworkseenthiscasewithyouononeⅢ.【语篇解读】本文叙述了一部非常受欢迎的电视剧《丑女贝蒂》。在这部电视剧中贝蒂长得并不漂亮，但是她凭借自己内在的魅力使她成为美国人最喜欢的电视人物。该电视剧告诉我们一个女孩如何从一个丑小鸭变成美丽的天鹅。1．B细节理解题。由第二段中“Theansweristhatcharmcanbemoreatt