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东莞市2023-15学年度第一期教学质量检查高一英语测试卷第二节语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据句子的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为26~40的相应位置上。Wearingdarkglassescanprotectyoureyes_________thestrongsunlight.TheboysturnedbackandlookedatMary,________madeherfeelastar.Itwas________unusualwintermorningbecauseitsnowedinthesouthofChina.Whatmadepeople________(surprise)wasthattheteamsurvivedthecoldwinter.Everythinginhighschoolseemednewtoherandshe________(active)joinedinsomestudentclub.Jackdidnotturntousforadvice________itwastoolate,sohefailed.Samisrecognizedasanexcellentstudent,from________welearnhowtomakefulluseoftime.Michaelwasreadingabook________heheardsomeonecallinghisnameoutside.Hispoorhealthisagreat________(advantage)forhim,sohehadtogiveinandlethissonbeibcharge.LastOctober,Henryreturnedtothevillage________helived40yearsago.TheEnglish-Chinesedictionarymade________easyformetolearnEnglish.Everyeveningbeforewegotobed,drinkingsomemilk(help)usfallasleepquickly.Itseemedasiftheworldwas________anendwhentheterribleearthquakehappened.Weshouldtrytousesomeuseful________(express)whenlearningaforeignlanguage.Inthepastfewyears,computers________(replace)bysmartphonesinmanyareas.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)(共20题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFromthefirstdayheenteredmyjunior-highclassroom,WillardP.Franklinlivedinhisownworld,shuttingouthisclassmatesandme,histeacher.Itriedtobuildupafriendlyrelationshipwithhimbutevena“GoodMorningWillard”receivednorespond.Willardwasstrictlyalonelyboywhoseemedtohavenodesireorneedtosayaword.ShortlyaftertheThanksgivingholiday,wereceivedwordoftheyearlyChristmascollectionofmoneyforthepoorpeopleinourschooldistrict.“Christmasisaseasonofgiving,”Itoldmystudents.“Thereareafewstudentsintheschoolwhomightnothaveahappyholidayseason.BytakingpartinourChristmascollection,youwillhelpbuyfood,clothingandtoysforthesepeopleinneed.Westartthecollectiontomorrow.”WhenIcalledforthecollectionsthenextday,Idiscoveredthatonlyafewstudentsremembered,includingWillardP.Franklin.Theboydugdeepintohispocketsashewalkeduptomydesk.Carefully,hedroppedtwoquartersintothesmallcontainer.“Idon’tneednomilkforlunch,”hesaidinaverylowvoice.Foramoment,justamoment,hesmiled.Thenheturnedandwalkedbacktohisdesk.Thatnight,afterschool,Itookourpoorcollectionstotheschoolheadmaster.Icouldn’thelpsharingtheincidentthathadtakenplace.“Imaybewrong,butIbelieveWillardmightbereadytobecomeapartoftheworldaroundhim,”Itoldtheheadmaster.“Yes,Ibelieveitsoundshopeful,”henodded.“AndIhaveafeelingthatwemightdowelltohavehimshareabitofhisworldwithus.IjustreceivedalistofthepoorfamiliesinourschoolwhomostneedhelpthroughtheChristmascollection.Here,takealookatit.”AsIlookeddowntoread,IdiscoveredWillardP.Franklinandhisfamilywerethetopnamesonthelist.第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列杂志信息:以下是相关读者的信息,请把读者与他们想要阅读的杂志匹配起来。Betty,whoisafull-timehousewife,decidestomakesomechangestohergarden.Nowsheiswonderingwhatkindofflowersandplantstochoose.Mary,acollegestudentmajoringinhistory,needstowriteanessayaboutWorldWarII.Nowsheislookingforinformationaboutthistopic.JaneisahostessofaTVprogrammewhichdealswithhealthylivingforwomen.Sheispreparingforaprogrammenowandneedssomeinformation.Peter,astudentofjuniorhighschool,islookingforamagazinewhichcanhelphimknowsomethingaboutscience,especiallyearthandtheenvironment.Jack,anamateurcyclist,isbusypreparingforacyclingtriptoTibetwithhisfriends.Heneedsamagazinetosolvehisproblem.IV写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节句子考察。(共8小题。66~69题,每空0.5分;70~73题,每小题3分。满分20分)根据下面各个句子的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。Ifinallyworkeditout________________________________(在......的帮助下)myteacher.IthinkthatEric________________________________(是与......一样自信的)hisbrother.Peopleneedtoovercomeanumberofdifficultiessothattheycansucceed.(改写)→Peopleneedtoovercomeanumberofdifficulties________________________________.Hesaidtome,“Doyouwanttovolunteerinthesportsmeet?”(改为间接引语)→Heaskedme________________________________volunteerinthesportsmeet.TheteamwillrebuildtheancienttemplebeforetheSpringFestival.(改为被动句)____________________________________________________________________________YoucanspeakEnglishmorefluentlyinthisway.(就划线部分改为被动句)____________________________________________________________________________Thesuperstarrememberstheday.Shewonherfirstinternationalawardthen.(合并一个含定语从句的复合句)____________________________________________________________________________这是APEC会议第二次在中国成功举办。____________________________________________________________________________第二节写作(共1小题,满分20分)最近你校学生会对“中学生常见的困扰及他们的对策”的现状进行了一次调查,请你代表学生会结合小标的调查结果写一篇英文短文。常见的困扰他们的对策1难以和新同学相处,朋友少。经常参加校园活动;培养各种兴趣爱好;2于是不知如何决定,易受他人干扰。多读书,提高个人素质;参与策划班级活动;3生活上不善于照顾自己和别人。在家做家务;在校帮助有需要的同学。你的建议:......【写作要求】对所给要点,适当发挥,不要逐句翻译;词数100左右;文章中不得体积考生所在学校及本人姓名;文章的第一句话已经给出,不计入总字数;Recently,theStudents’Unionconductedasurveyaboutcommonproblemsandtheirownsolutionsamongmiddlestudents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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