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咸宁市2023级高二上学期第一次月考高二英语试卷考试时间:2023年9月27日下午试卷满分:150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow? A.6:40.B.6:30. C.6:20.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theyhaveleftfortheairport.B.Theyareonthewaytotheairport.C.Theymaybelatefortheplane.3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A.Popularmusic.B.Jazzmusic.C.Classicalmusic.4.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Goonadiet.5.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?A.Thereisanothercatlikehis.B.Heneverloseshisdogatall.C.Shehasmistakenitforhisdog.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Howsoonwillthemanfinishhisbook?A.Inseveralmonths.B.Inafewdays.C.Intwomonths.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Hewillmarkethisbookhimself.B.Hewillaskhisfriendstoadvertisethebook.C.Hehasn'tmadeadecision.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.WhenisAlice'sbirthday?A.Thenextday.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.9.WhatwillthemanandthewomanbuyforAlice?A.Arecord.B.Someflowers. C.Aboxofchocolates.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherestaurant?A.Itisverycold. B.Thefishthereisfresh.C.Thebeefthereisdelicious.11.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A.ItservesroastdinnersonSundays.B.Itdoesn'tservevegetariandishes.C.Itopensfrom7:00to11:00onsundays.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Bookatable.B.Checkthemenu.C.Callthewoman'ssister.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirownparents.B.Theirownchanges.C.Theirlong-lostrelatives.14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAuntGertrude?A.Sheislookingsoold. B.Sheissothinnow.C.Shehaslonghair.15.WhatdoesCousinEmilywear?A.Anorangedress.B.Ayellowdress.C.Awhitedress.16.WheredoesAuntJanelivenow?A.InBoston. B.InChicago.C.InAtlanticCity.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.HowwilltheadventurerscrosstheAmazonRiver?A.Bytrain. B.Byboat.C.Bybike.18.WhatwilltheadventurersdointherainforestsofBrazil?A.Seethesunrise.B.Lookatavarietyofanimals.C.Takeaboattothebaseofthefalls.19.Wherewilltheadventurersgointhesecondweek?A.TotheMountFuji.B.TotheNiagaraFalls.C.TotheAmazonRiver.20.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetemplesinThailand?A.Theyareincredible.B.Theyareunforgettable.C.Theyareindescribable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.ACoolestHotelsintheWorldArtauAragonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:IceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldroomsbutyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:PropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional(另外)personforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:informationaboutothercoolhotelsIntheworld,visitthewebsite:afulllistofevents,pleaseseeourwebsite.21.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A.EveryroomhasawalkwayB.YoucansleepinthetreehouseC.ItisdesignedforbigfamiliesD.Youcanchooseanyofthetowers22.Spendinganightinoneofthesehotels,twopersonshavetopayatleast. A.$91.B.$111. C.$162. D.$182.23.Tofindoutahotleunderthesea,youcanvisit. A. B. C. D.viewonlinebankingasapowerful"value-added"tooltoattractandkeepnewcustomerswhilehelpingtoeliminatecostlypaperhandlingorteller(出纳员)interactionsinanincreasinglycompetitivebankingenvironment.Today,mostlargenationalbanks,manylocalbanksandcreditunionsoffersomeformofonlinebanking,variouslyknownasPCbanking,homebanking,electronicbankingorInternetbanking.Onlinebanksaresometimesreferredtoas"brick-to-click"banks,bothtotellthemfrom"brick-to-mortar"banksthathaven'tyetofferedonlinebanking,aswellasfrom"virtual"(虚拟)banksthathavenophysicalbranchesortellerswhatsoever.Thechallengeforthebankingindustryhasbeentodesignthisnewservicechannelinsuchawaythatitscustomerswillreadilylearntouseandtrustit.Mostofthelargebankscannowofferfullysafe,fullyfunctional(功能的)onlinebankingforfreeorforasmallcost.Asmorebankssucceedonlineandmorecustomersusetheirsites,fullyfunctionalonlinebankingwilllikelybecomeascommonplaceasautomatedtellermachines(ATM).Onlinebankinghasalotofadvantages.Unlikeyourcornerbank,onlinebankingsitesneverclose;they'reathand24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekandthey'reamouseclickaway.Ifyou'reoutofstateorevenoutofthecountrywhenamoneyproblemappears,youcanlogoninstantlytoyouronlinebankandtakecareofbusiness.Onlinebanksitesgenerallycarryoutandconfirm(确认)dealsatorquickerthanATMprocessingspeeds.Manyonlinebankingsitesnowofferfashionabletoolstohelpyoumanageallofyourvaluableitemsmoreeffectively.24.Theunderlineword"eliminate"inparagraph1means. A.remove.B.keep. C.raise. D.improve.25.Accordingtothepassage,thechallengefortheonlinebankingindustryis.A.ToofferonlinebankingforfreeB.TomakeonlinebankingattractiveC.ToopennewservicesallovertheworldD.Totakecareofbusiness24hoursaday26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Customerscandealwiththeirbankingbyamouseclick.B."Brick-to-click"banksareinfactanotherkindofphysicalbanks.C.A"brick-to-mortar"bankisnobetterthanavirtualone.D.Thefunctionofa“brick-to-click”bankisascommonasthatofanATM.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BankingofVariousForms.B.ImprovementofBankingIndustry.C.Functionsofthe"Brick-to-Click"Bank. D.DevelopmentofOnlineBanking.CShynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactionstoomuch.Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,whohavelowrespect,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoing"therightthing".Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior(自卑).Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit'snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofselfrespect.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullife.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout? A.ThecauseofshynessB.ThefeelingsofshypeopleC.TheeffectofshynessonpeopleD.Thequestionsinthemindsofshypeople29.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanthewriteragreewithmost? A.Self-awarenessisharmfultopeople. B.Self-awarenessisagoodcharacteristic. C.Self-awarenessisthecauseofunhappiness. D.Self-awarenessisaweakpointofshypeople.30.Whatistheshypeople'sreactiontopraise? A.Theyarepleasedbyit.B.Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit. C.Theyareverysensitivetoit.D.Theyfeelitisnottrue.31.Accordingtothepassage,shynesscan. A.enableustounderstandourselvesbetter B.blockourchancesforasuccessfullife C.helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopment D.havenothingtodowithlackofselfrespectDThe2023Olympicwomen'svolleyballtournamentwrappeduponSaturday,andChinahaswonthegoldmedalina3-1victoryoverSerbia.It'sthethirdtimetheChinesewomen'steamhaswongoldinthisevent,withvictoriessuccessin2023.Serbiaactuallygotofftothebetterstartinthefinalmatch.Theyjumpedouttoa12-7leadinfirstsetandneverfullyletgoofit,eventuallycruisingtoa25-19winanda1-0advantage.Chinawastednotimebouncingback,though,takingan8-4leadinthesecondsetandeventuallyrunningawaywitha25-17victorytoeventhematchat1-1.Thenexttwosetsweremuchcloser,buttheChinesecameoutontopeachtime.Theygrabbedacommanding19-11leadinthethirdset,buttheyletSerbiacreepbackintoitbynarrowingthescoredownto22-21.Chinarecovered,though,totakefourofthenextfivepointsanda25-22decision.Thefourthsetwasaseesaw(跷跷板)--therewere15ties,andnoteamtookaleadofmorethanthreepointsatanytime.Thescoreeventuallyknottedat20,andthenagainat21,22,and23,beforeChinasecuredthefinaltwopointstowinthesetandthematch.Withthevictory,Chinesecoach"Jenny"LangPingbecamethefirstpersontowinOlympicgoldasbothacoachandaplayer.Meanwhile,thiswasthefirstvolleyballmedalforSerbiasinceitbegancompetingasitsownindependentcountryin2023.Thebronzemedalinthe tournamentwenttotheUnitedStates, whobeat theNetherlandsinfoursetsearlieronSaturdaybythescoreof25-23,25-27,25-22,25-19.TheUS,whodespitetheirprominence(显著)onthebeachhasneverwonOlympicgoldinwomen'sindoorvolleyball,reachedthebronzemedalmatchafterbeingupsetbytheSerbiansinthesemifinals.32.Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"wrappedup"intheParagraph1mean? A.competed.B.completed.C.performed.D.celebrated.33.Whathappenedinthisfinalmatch?A.Chinalostthefirstset.B.Chinawastedthechancetowininthesecondset.C.Therewere15tiesinthethirdset.D.Serbialostthefourthsetbythescoreof23-25.34.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutLangPing?A.ShehaswonthreeOlympicgoldmedals.B.ShebecamethefirstpersontowinOlympicgoldasacoach.C.ShewonanOlympicgoldmediaasaplayerin1984.D.ShewonanOlympicgoldmediaasacoachin2023.35.WhobeattheUnitedStatesinthesemifinals? A.China.B.Italy.C.Netherlands.D.Serbia.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。LifeLessonstoknowforyouthAsyouth,weneedthetoolshelpingustosurviveintheworld.Theselifelessonswillserveasthefoundationtobuildourfuture.Mistakesproveyou'retrying.36It'simportanttodoyourbestandstartnewadventures—ifyoumakeamistake,dustyourselfoff,evaluatewhatyoucouldhavedonebetterandmoveonwithyournewfoundknowledge.Makingmistakesisthekeytolearnfromthem.37Everheardthephraseit'sasmallworldoutthere?Wellguesswhat,itis!Treateverypersonyouencounterwithrespect.Don'tbedisrespectfulorhatefulanddoyourbesttomakeothersfeelwelcomedandatease.Youneverknowwhenyou'llcrosspathsandthatpersonmaybeyouronlylifepreserver.38.Beyou.Asyougrowupyouwillfeellikeyou'rebeingpulledintoathousanddifferentdirections.39Therewillbetemptations(诱惑)andotherdifficultiesthatyouhavetoovercomebutdowhatmakesyouhappywithoutcompromisingyourintegrity(诚实).Rememberthatyourfriendswillchangeandwhilethingsmayseemimportant,likegoingouttohangoutorattendingaparty,therealityisinafewweeksitwon'tmatter.Challengeyourself.Neversettleforaverage,alwaysstrivetobebetterandachievegreatness.Yourtalentswillonlyreachtheirpeakifyou'rewillingtopush yourself and the limitations.Lifeisalearningexperience—staycommittedtolearningsomethingneweachdayandnevergiveup.40Alwaysfinishingwhatyoustartwill help youbuildconfidenceanddevelop innerstrength.A.Neverburnbridges.B.Neverjudgeorgossip.C.Betruetoyourfeelingsandneverbeashamedofthem.D.Alwaysstaytruetoyourselfandneverchangeforsomeoneelse.E.It’sokaytotakeabreakandclearyourmindbutgivingupshouldn’tbeanoption.F.Makingmistakesmeansthatyou’relivinglifeandshowsthatyou’renotafraidtotakechances.G.Thinkoftheworldasonegiantcommunityandrememberthesacrificesthatthemanupstairsmadeinorderforyoutoliveyourlife.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwas14yearsold.Iwasangryandrebellious,with41regardforanythingmyparentshadtosay,42ifithadnothingtodowithme.Likesomany43,Istruggledtoescapefromanythingthatdidn’t44mypictureoftheworld.A“brilliantwithoutneedofguidance”kid,Irejectedanyobvious45oflove.Infact,Igotangryatthe46oftheword“love”.One47,afteranextremelydifficultday,I48intomroom,shutthedoorloudlyandfelldownontomybedheavily.AsIlaydownintheprivacyofmy49,myhandsplacedundermypillow.Therewasanenvelope.Ipulleditoutandontheenvelopeitsaid,“To50whenyou’realone.”51Iwasalone,noonewouldknowwhetherIreaditornot.SoIopenedit.Itsaid,“Mike,Iknowlifeis52rightnow,IknowyouarefrustratedandIknowwedon’tdoeverythingright.IalsoknowthatIloveyou53andnothingyoudoorsaywilleverchangethat.Iamhereforyouifyoueverneedtotalk.Ifyoudon’t,that’salso54.Justknowthatnomatterwhereyougoorwhateveryoudoinyourlife,Iwillalwaysloveyouandbe55thatyouaremyson.I’mhereforyouandIloveyou-thatwillnever56.loveyouMom.”EverynightasIwenttobed,Iwouldputmyhandsundermy57,andIrememberthe58IfelteverytimeIgotaletter.Duringmyteenyears,theletterswerethecalmassurancethatIstillcouldbeloved59myangerandrudeness.JustbeforeIfell60IbecamegratefulthatmymomknewwhatI,anangryteenager,needed.41.A.little B.all C.full D.high42.A.seldom B.sometimes C.currently D.particularly43.A.families B.adults C.people D.teenagers44.A.hangup B.liftup C.agreewith D.dealwith45.A.attempt B.offer C.request D.advice46.A.risk B.proposal C.mention D.point47.A.night B.day C.morning D.afternoon48.A.slipped B.stormed C.sank D.slid49.A.bed B.floor C.closet D.chair50.A.answer B.seal C.read D.tear51.A.If B.When C.Though D.Since52.A.serious B.awful C.amazing D.exciting53.A.entirely B.gently C.heavily D.personally54.A.impossible B.terrible C.right D.okay55.A.nervous B.sorry C.proud D.sure56.A.last B.change C.happed D.start57.A.pillow B.book C.desk D.door58.A.relaxation B.sadness C.relief D.thrill59.A.inspiteof B.insteadof C.aheadof D.inneedof60.A.ill B.down C.silent D.asleep第II卷第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。"Ihaveusedallmyprehistoricpowers61.____________(swim),"FuYuanhuisaidinaninterviewaftershequalifiedforthewomen's100mbackstrokefinal.Whenasked62.____________herhopeswereforthefinal.shesaid:"Noexpectation!I'mverysatisfiednow!".That’showshebegantorockChina’sinternetandsocialmedia.Addherexaggerated63.____________
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