高中英语牛津译林版本册总复习江苏卷模块综合测评23

模块综合测评(二)(时间：100分钟；满分：100分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．Firstimpressionsarethemostall，youneverget________secondchancetomake________firstimpression.A．a；the B．the；theC．a；a D．the；a2．Thelawrequiresequaltreatmentforall，________race，sexororigin.A．regardlessof B．insteadofC．inspiteof D．thanksto3．Shealwaysdreamsofthere________achancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy.A．being B．tobeC．is D．willbe4．Thechildren________lostinthewoods；otherwise，theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A．musthavegot B．mustgetC．shouldhavegot D．shouldget5．(2023·四川高考)Thereisonlyonemoredaytogo________yourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.A．since B．untilC．when D．before6．Takegoodcareoftheresourcesortheywillbe______soon.A．useup B．usedupC．usingup D．touseup7．Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A．division B．areaC．range D．circle8．—Peter，wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We________busywithourworkformonths，sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A．were B．havebeenC．hadbeen D．willbe9．Everything________intoconsideration，theyoughttohaveanotherchance.A．totake B．takenC．tobetaken D．taking10．Johnisvery________．Ifhepromisestodosomething，hewilldoit.A．independent B．flexibleC．reliable D．confident11．Aftergraduation，heworkedasalawyer，________．A．tofollowinhisfather'sfootstepsB．tofollowhisfather'sadviceC．followinginhisfather'sfootstepsD．followedhisfather【导学号：75790057】12．Thegirlwasdeterminedtomarrytheyoungmanshefellinlovewith，________herparents'disagreement.A．bymeansof B．regardlessofC．dueto D．infavourof13．Asthelightturnedgreen，Istoodforamoment，not________，andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.A．moved B．movingC．tomove D．beingmoved14．Hedidn'tworkhefailedintheexam.A．Asconsequence B．AsaconsequenceC．Inaconsequence D．Inconsequenceof15．Helookedaroundandcaughtaman________hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A．put B．tobeputtingC．toput D．puttingⅡ.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)IhadworriedmyselfsickoverSimon'smothercomingtoseewasanew__16__，andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents'Simon'scase，thegradeswereawfullycouldn'treadhisownhewasabrightdiscussedadultsubjectswithnearlyadultworkinnowayreflectedhis__18__．SowhenSimon'smotherenteredtheroom，mypalms(手掌心)werewascompletely__19__forherkissesonbothmycheeks.“Icametothankyou，”shesaid，surprisingmebeyondme，Simonhadbecomeadifferenttalkedofhowhe__21__me，hebadbeguntomakefriends，andforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyears，hehad__22__spentanafternoonatafriend'swantedtotellmehowgratefulshewasforthe__23__Ihadnurtured(培养)inherkissedmeagainandleft.Isat，stunned(惊呆)，forabouthalfanhour，__24__whathadjustdidImakesuchalife­changingdifferencetothatboywithout__25__knowingit?WhatIfinallycameto__26__wasoneday，severalmonthsbefore，whensomestudentswere__27__reportsinthefrontofthespoke__28__，andtoencouragehertoraisehervoice，Ihadsaid，“Speak'stheexpertonisthe__29__oneyouhavetoconvince，andhecan'thearyouinthe__30__oftheroom.”Thatwasthatdayon，Simonhadsatupstraighter，paidmoreattention，__31__more，andbecameitwasallbecausehe__32__tobethelastkidinthelastboywhomostneeded__33__wastheonewhotookthelastseatthatday.Ittaughtmethemost__34__lessonovertheyearsofmyteachingcareer，andI'mthankfulthatitcame__35__andsmallkindnesscanindeedmakeadifference., B．reporterC．monitor D．teacher17． B．AndC．But D．So18． B．abilitiesC．feelings D．dream19． B．responsibleC．unprepared D．unsuitable20．of B．InspiteofC．Apartfrom D．Asfor21． B．enviedC．pleased D．criticized22． B．constantlyC．recently D．obviously23．­respect B．self­doubtC．self­pity D．self­defense24． B．observingC．wondering D．regretting25． B．evenC．always D．still26． B．rememberC．believe D．accept27． B．reviewingC．editing D．giving28． B．repeatedlyC．quickly D．firmly29． B．lonelyC．only D．likely30． B．middleC．front D．back31． B．smiledC．shouted D．quarreled32． B．pretendedC．refused D．happened33． B．praiseC．thanks D．visits34． B．painfulC．valuable D．enjoyable35． B．slowlyC．frequently D．occasionallyⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AWorkandPleasureTobereallyhappyandreallysafe，oneoughttohaveatleasttwoorthreehobbies，andtheymustallbeisnousestartinglateinlifetosay：“Iwilltakeaninterestinthisorthat.”Suchanattemptonlyaggravates(使恶化，使严重)thestrainofmentaleffort.Amanmayacquiregreatknowledgeoftopicsunconnectedwithhisdailywork，andyethardlygetanybenefitorisnousedoingwhatyoulike；youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.Broadlyspeaking，humanbeingsmaybedividedintothreeclasses:thosewhoaretoiled(苦干)todeath，thosewhoareworriedtodeath，andthosewhoareboredtoisnouseofferingthemanuallabourer，tiredoutwithahardweek'ssweatandeffort，thechanceofplayingagameoffootballorbaseballonSaturdayisnouseinvitingthepoliticianortheprofessionalorthebusinessman，whohasbeenworkingorworryingaboutseriousthingsforsixdays，toworkorworryabouttrifling(琐碎的)thingsatthemayalsobesaidthatrational，industrious，usefulhumanbeingsaredividedintotwoclasses:first，thosewhoseworkisworkandwhosepleasureispleasure；andsecond，thosewhoseworkandpleasureareone.Ofthesetheformerarethehavetheirlonghoursintheofficeorthefactorybringwiththemastheirreward，notonlythemeansofbreadearning，butakeenappetiteforpleasureeveninitssimplestandmostmodestforms.ButFortune'sfavouredchildrenbelongtothesecondlifeisanaturalthemtheworkinghoursareneverlongdayisaholiday，andordinaryholidaysareregardedasenforcedinterruptionsinanabsorbingvocation.Yettobothclassestheneedofanalternativeoutlook，ofachangeofatmosphere，ofadiversionofeffort，is，thefactmaywellbethatthosewhoseworkistheirpleasurearethosewhoneedchangesatintervalsmost.36．Whydoestheauthoremphasizeinthefirstparagraphthatthehobbiesmustbeallreal?A．Becauseanattempttofakeyourhobbywouldonlyburdenyourmentalstress.B．Becausepeoplewouldstarttoacquirealotofknowledge.C．Becauseitistoolateinlifetotakeaninterestinthings.D．Becauseonewouldneverbenefitorgetrelieffromhishobbies.37．Whichisthebestattitudetowardsworkandpleasureaccordingtothepassage?A．Totreatworkasworkandpleasureaspleasure.B．Todowhatyoulike.C．Toloveyourworkaspleasure.D．Tomaintainakeenappetiteforpleasure.38．Whatdomostrational，industrious，usefulpeopledowiththeirworkandpleasure?A．Theymaketheirlifebyworkingandseekpleasureoutsidework.B．Theyareeithertoiledorworriedorboredtodeath.C．Theyarehavingpleasurewhentheyareworking.D．Theyhavetheircompensationsbyworkinglonghours.39．Whoneedsoccasionalchangesfromhisroutinemostaccordingtotheauthor?A．Themanuallabourerswhoaretiredoutwithahardweek'ssweatandeffort.B．Thosewhoseeworkaspleasureandholidaysasenforcedinterruptions.C．Thosewhostaylonghoursintheofficeorthefactory.D．Therational，industrious，usefulhumanbeings.BThetechnologyisitwewouldn'thavebeenabletoputamanonthemoon，exploretheocean'sdepthsoreatmicrowavehaverevolutionizedourlivesandtheyhavethepowertoeducateandpassonsometimesthispowercancreatemoreproblemsthanitsolves.Everydoctorhashadtotrytheirbesttocalmdownpatientswho'vecomeintotheirsurgerywavinganInternetprint­out，convincedthattheyhavesomerareincurabledisease，say，throattruthisusuallyfarmoreordinary，though:theydon'thavethroatcancer，andit'sjustthattheirthroatsareagraduateoftheInteract“school”ofmedicinedoesnotguaranteeaccurateself­health­checks.OnedaycametomyhospitalafterfeelingfaintatItookherbloodsampleandtriedtofindoutwhatwaswrong，shesaidcalmly，“Iknowwhat'swrong；I'vegotthroatknowthere'snothingyoudoctorscandoaboutitandI'vejustgottowaituntilthedaycomes.”AsamatterofroutineIorderedachestX­lookedatitandthebloodresultsanhourwasn'tright.“DidyourlocaldoctordoanX­ray？”Iasked.“Oh，Ihaven'tbeentothedoctorforyears，”shereplied.“Ireadaboutitonawebsiteandthesymptomsfitted，soIknewthat'swhatIhad.”However，someofhersymptoms，liketheseverecoughandweightloss，didn'tfitwithit—butshe'djustignoredthis.IlookedattheX­rayagain，andmoretestsconfirmeditwasn'tthecancerbuttuberculosis(肺结构)—somethingthatmostcertainlydidneedtreating，andcouldbewasluckywecaughtitwhenwedid.wentpalewhenIexplainedshewouldhavetobeontreatmentforthenextsixmonthstoensurethatshewasfullywascertainlyalessonforher.“I'msoembarrassed，”shesaid，shakingherhead，asIexplainedthatallthepeopleshehadcomeintoclosecontactwithwouldhavetobefoundoutandlisteduptoabout20，andthenIwenttomyofficetotypeupmy，thecomputerwasnotworking，soIhadtowaituntilsomeonefromtheITdepartmentcametofixIshouldhaveamicrowavesausagewhileIwaited?40．talkedaboutherillnesscalmlybecause________．A．shethoughtsheknewitwellB．shehadpurchasedmedicineonlineC．shegraduatedfromamedicalschoolD．shehadbeentreatedbylocaldoctors41．Itwasluckyfor________．A．tohavecontactedmanyfriendsB．tohaverecoveredinashorttimeC．tohaveherassumptionconfirmedD．tohaveherdiseaseidentifiedintime42．Bymentioningthebreakdownofthecomputer，theauthorprobablywantstoprove________．A．it'samusttotakeabreakatworkB．it'svitaltobelieveinITprofessionalsC．it'sunwisetosimplyrelyontechnologyD．it'sadangertoworklonghoursoncomputersCForthosewhoaretiredofdoingthelaundry，Samsunghasfoundananswer:awashingmachinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdoneviaasmartphoneapp(application)．Strangethoughitmayseem—“mywifealreadydoesthat”wasacommonresponseamongattendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwasintroducedattheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)thisweek—Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstall(安装)alargenumberofInternet­connectedfeaturesinmachinesinanefforttomakethem“smart”．Lastyear，itwasarefrigeratorthatyear，it'sWi­Fi­enabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.Thewashersanddryers，availablestartinginthespring，connecttoanysmartphonethroughadownloadablephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol，sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheirownerisatworkoronthebus.Samsungsaysit'snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout，youcangotoyourphoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhenyoucomehome，soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadytogo，”saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.Thecompanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrates(电价)varyingdependingonthetimeofday，morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcanhelpsavemoney.Perhaps，butwhattheywillprobablyreallyaccomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—enablethangettinguptocheckonwhetherthelaundryisdone，userswillinsteadmonitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.43．WhatcanbeinferredfromthecommonresponseoftheattendeesattheCES?A．Themachinewillbeabigsuccess.B．Theirwiveslikedoingthelaundry.C．Themachineisunrelatedtotheirlife.D．Thiskindoftechnologyisfamiliartothem.44．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlaundrymachines?A．Theycantellyouwhenyourclothesneedwashing.B．Theycanbecontrolledwithasmartphone.C．Theyaredifficulttooperate.D．Theyaresoldatalowprice.45．WecanconcludefromSamsung'sstatementsthat________．A．theappconnectionmakeslifeeasierB．itisbettertodryclothesinthemorningC．smartphonescanshortenthedryingtimeD．weshouldrefreshclothesbackathome46．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Thelaundryshouldbefrequentlychecked.B．Lazypeoplelikeusingsuchmachines.C．Goodtechnologiesalsocauseproblems.D．TelevisionmayhelpdothelaundryDWhenIwas13，mybedroomwallswerecoveredwithpostersoftheMonkeesandwrotefanlettersanddaydreamedaboutmeetingtheobjectsofmybeggedmyparentstoattendeveryrockconcertandwatcheveryTVshowfeaturingmyfavoritecelebrities(名人)；myfriendsandIdiscussedforhoursallthethingswewouldsayanddowhenwemetourfavoritemoviestarsandpopdrovemymothercrazy!Butafterafewyears，myobsession(迷恋)starsfadedasImaturedandgainedtheconfidencetosocializewith“real”boys.Inthe35yearssinceIwasateenager，celebrityworship(崇拜)hasincreasedamongteensduetotheexplosionoftelevisioncelebritygossipshows，andinstantaccesstocelebritynewsonthe'snowonderthatmanyteensareobsessedwithstarswhennewsprogramsoftenarefilledwithentertainmentstoriesandthelivesofcelebrities.Celebrityworshipsyndrome(综合征)isnowconsideredapersonalityitisnormalforteenagerstofollowthelivesoftheirfavoritestars，parentsshouldtrytomonitoreverythingtheirchildfindsshouldtakeactioniftheysuspectateenistooobsessedwithcelebritiesandshowinglittleinterestinschoolorwithdrawingfromtheteenstalkalotaboutcelebritiesandviewthemasjustmeansofentertainment，thisisconsiderednormalcelebrity，whenateenagerisobsessedwithastarandoftenexpressesadesiretohaveaclosepersonalrelationshipwithacelebrityorfeelstheyhaveaspecialconnectiontoastar，thismaybethetimeforconcern.Recentstudieshaveshownthatteenswhodevelopanunhealthyobsessionwithcelebritiesoftensufferfromlowself­confidenceandwhoareoverlyobsessedwithstarsoftenhavedamagedrelationshipswiththeirparents.47．Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________．A．teenstodayarenotsoobsessedwithcelebritiesB．theauthorissurprisedatcelebrityworshipC．themediagreatlycontributestocelebrityworshiptodayD．celebritiesexposetheirlivestoomuch48．Parentsshouldbecomeconcernedwhentheirchildren________．A．talkalotaboutcelebritieswithothersB．putupcelebritypostersintheirbedroomsC．asktogototheirfavoritestar'sconcertD．desireaclosepersonalrelationshipwiththeirfavoritestar49．Thelastparagraphimpliesthat________．A．parentsshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutachild'scelebrityworshipB．childrencannormallygetoutofcelebrityworshipwhentheyareolderC．childrenwithcelebrityworshipusuallyhavehighopinionofthemselvesD．celebrityworshipsyndromecanbeaseriousproblemifleftoverlooked50．Whatismostlikelytobetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowingthepassage?A．Theharmofcelebrityworshipsyndrome.B．Whattodowithchildren'scelebrityworshipsyndrome.C．Moresignsofcelebrityworshipsyndrome.D．Whowillsuffermostfromcelebrityworshipsyndrome.Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Whendifficultpeopleexpressthemselvesorally，theygenerallywantatleasttwothings:they'vebeenheardandthey'vebeenunderstood.Asagoodcommunicator(交流者)shouldbeagoodlistener，fivestepsaresuggestedtowardgoodlistening.Thefirststepiscooperating(合作).Howdoesadifficultpersonknowthatyou'relisteningandunderstanding?Infact，it'sthroughthewayyoulookandsoundwhileheistalking.Youmayhelphimtofullyexpresshisthoughtsandfeelings.Youdothisbynoddingyourheadinagreement，makingcertainsoundsofunderstanding.Whenthepersonbeginstorepeatwhat'sbeensaid，it'sasignalofsteptwo：turningback.Itmeansthatyourepeatbacksomewordsheisusing，sendingaclearsignalthatyou'relisteningcarefullyandthatyouthinkwhatheissayingisimportant.Havingheardwhathehastosay，thenextstepisclarifying(阐明).Atthispoint，youstarttogatherinformationaboutwhatisbeingcommunicated.Asksomeopen­endedquestions，whichwillallowyoutofigureoutwhatintentionheishopingtosatisfy.Thefourthstepistosummarize(概括)whatyou'veheard.Thisallowsyoutomakesurethatbothyouandthedifficultpersonareonthesamepage.Whenyoudothis，twothingshappen.First，ifyou'vemissedsomething，hecanfillinthedetails(细节).Second，you'veshownthatyou'remakinganefforttounderstandcompletely.Thisincreasesthepossibilityofgainingcooperationfromhim.Havinglistenedcarefully，you'venowarrivedatthepointofconfirmingwiththepersonthathefeelssatisfiedandthathisthoughtshavebeenfullyvoiced.Askifhefeelsunderstood.Thenenoughsincerelistening，questioning，andrememberingarebroughttogether.Understandingisusuallyachievedandadifficultpersonbecomeslessdifficultandmorecooperative.TopicunderstandReasonDifficultpeoplehopetheyhavebeenheardandtheyexpressthemselves.◆inagreementandmakesomesoundofunderstandingwhileadifficultpersonisspeaking.◆Repeatsomethatyouhaveheard.◆Collectinformationabouttheperson'sexpressionsandfindhis.◆Giveawhatthepersonhassaid.◆Confirmthatthepersongainsfromspeakinghisthoughts.ResultAdifficultpersonwillbecooperatewithifunderstandingisachieved.CommentYoumayunlockthedoorstodifficultpeople'safteryoulistenandunderstand.Ⅴ.书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Thecrowdattheairportmovedforwardlikepassengershadbeenwaitingforacoupleofhoursforanairlineemployeetoopenthedoorleadingtotheplaneonewasinagoodoldmangottrappedinthemiddleofthe,hefelldown,hisheadhittingtheconcretefloor,withbloodgushingfromhisappearedtoberushedpasthim,exceptforcalledforhelp.Aminutelater,ayoungairlineemployeeshowedlookingattheoldman,shetoldDanatogetaboardhersaidtheoldmanwouldbeokay,andwalkedaway.DanascreamedforairportsupervisortoldDanatogetonthesaidthatshewasnotmovinguntilanambulancesupervisorsaidherplanewouldleavewithoutsaidthatshedidn'tcare.Anambulanceandtwodoctorsfinallyparamedicssaidthatthemanwouldbeokay,buthewouldneedstitches(缝线)．Theyputhimintotheambulanceanddroveoff.Onherwayouttotheplane,whichwasstillrefueling,Danasawtheemployeewhohadignoredtheoldemployeesaid,“You'reluckytheplanedidn'tleavewithoutyou.”“Theplane？”Danaasked.“Whocaresabouttheplane?Howcouldyoubesocold?Thatwasanoldman;hecouldhavebeenyourgrandfather!Howwouldyoulikeitifeveryonejuststeppedoveryourgrandfatherandwentontheirway？”【写作内容】1．以约30词概括上文的主要内容；2．以约120词谈谈你阅读了该故事后的感受，内容包括：(1)当时在场的人是怎样的一种心理？(2)如果你当时也在场，你将如何处理？(3)你对整个事件做如何评价？【写作要求】1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【导学号：75790058】

【详解答案】Ⅰ.考查冠词。句意：第一印象是最深刻的。毕竟，你不可能再有机会给别人留下一个第一印象。asecondchance再有一次机会；makeafirstimpression给别人留下第一印象，first为干扰因素。第二空还是表示泛指。若句子改变为：Younevergetasecondchancetochangethefirstimpression.(你不可能再有机会去改变你的第一印象。)此处填the就合情合理了。2．A考查介词短语辨析。句意：法律要求人人平等，不分种族、性别和出身。regardlessof不管，不顾，符合句意。insteadof代替；inspiteof虽然，尽管；thanksto幸亏，多亏，由于。3．A考查非谓语动词。句意：她总是梦想有个出国进修的机会。介词of后面应接动名词形式，therebe句型的动名词形式应是therebeing。4．A考查情态动词。句意：孩子们肯定在树林里迷路了；否则的话，他们就该按计划在湖边的宿营地了。副词otherwise之前的句子表示推测，之后的句子表示虚拟。musthavedone表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为：肯定已经……。5．D考查状语从句的引导词。句意：在你最喜欢的乐队现场表演之前仅有一天的时间了。“Thereis＋时间＋before...”为固定句式，意为“还有多长时间，某事就会发生”。6．B考查时态、语态。句意：好好珍惜资源，否则它们不久便会被用光的。useup用光，用完，及物动词短语，与主语之间为动宾关系，故用被动形式。7．C考查名词辨析。句意：这种餐馆很受欢迎，因为它有适合各种口味和各种消费层次的食物。division分开，分割；area地区；range范围，不同的物品；circle圆形物，循环。foods后面的定语从句thatsuitalltastesandpockets(适合各种口味和消费层次)说明该饭店的食物多种多样，显然A、B和D项不合题意。所以选C。8．C考查时态。句意：——彼得，你们暑假去哪儿了？——我们忙了好几个月的工作，所以我们去海滩放松自己了。“忙于工作”是发生在“去海滩”之前的事，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。9．B考查非谓语动词。句意：如果把一切都考虑进去，他们应该还有一次机会。everything和take之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。10．C考查形容词辨析。句意：约翰非常值得信赖。如果他承诺要做某事，他就一定会做。independent独立的；flexible灵活的，reliable可信赖的；confident自信的。11．C句意：毕业后，他追随他父亲，成为一名律师。followinone'sfootsteps“走某人的路，追随某人”，这里用动词的ing形式作为伴随状语。故C项符合题意。12．B句意：不顾父母的反对，这个女孩决定嫁给她爱的那个年轻人。regardlessof意为“不管，不顾”，符合语境。A“用，凭借”；C“由于”；D“支持，赞成”。13．B由句意可知此处表“我站在那里，没有动”，用现在分词表示一种伴随的状态，即B项符合题意。14．B句意：他不认真学习，结果考试失败了。asaconsequence“因此，所以”，符合语境，相当于inconsequence。inconsequenceof后面需要接宾语短语或名词，不加句子，表示“由于……，因为……的缘故”。故选B。15．D句意：他环顾四周，抓到一个男的正将手伸进一个乘客的口袋里。catchsth.“抓住某人正在做某事”，故用putting。Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，题材为学校生活。文章讲述了作者在刚开始当老师的时候不经意地肯定了一个孩子，从而使这个孩子发生了巨大变化的故事。16．D根据上下文，我的身份是老师。17．C根据语境，此处应该是表转折，所以用but。18．B根据文章，这个孩子能力很强，但是作业书写潦草。这句话的意思应该是“他的作业完全没有反映他的能力”，所以此处应该选B。19．C根据上下文，由于我给Simon的作业分数很低，我认为他母亲是来兴师问罪的，紧张得手心都出汗了，可是Simon的母亲却给了我热情的亲吻，所以我“完全没有准备”。20．A文章从此处开始解释事情的原委。根据上下文，此处应该是“因为我，Simon发生了巨大的变化”，所以选A。21．A根据文章，此处应该是表示“他是多么爱我”，所以选A。22．C此处根据上下文应该是Simon最近在朋友家里玩了一个下午，只有C项符合句子意思。23．A根据文章，Simon的母亲非常感激我培养了她儿子的自尊心。故选A意为“自尊”。24．C根据文意，此时作者应该是呆坐在那里，想着刚刚发生的事情，只有wondering符合句意。25．B根据上下文，此时我呆坐在那里，想着“我是如何在自己甚至什么都不知道的情况下让一个孩子发生了如此巨大的变化呢？”此处需要一个程度副词，故用even。26．B此句的意思是“我最终记起了有一天……”，根据句意，应该选B。27．D此处的意思是“当一些学生在教室前面做报告时……”，故选D。28．A此句的意思是，Jeanne讲得很轻，为了鼓励她提高声音……。此处只有quietly符合句意。29．C这里的意思是“他是唯一一个你不得不说服的人”，只有only合适。30．D此处指“他坐在教室的后面听不到你说话”。所以选D。31．B根据上下文，此处是对Simon的积极变化的描述，所以使用的都是正面的词，“他开始更多地微笑，更开心”，所以选B。32．D此处的意思是：这一切都是因为他碰巧坐在了最后一排，故选D，碰巧。33．B根据上下文，此句的意思应该是“在那天，最需要表扬的是坐在教室最后一个座位的男孩”。34．C在我多年的教学生涯中这件事给我上了最宝贵的一课，所以选C，有价值的，宝贵的。35．A我很感激这件事来得早且积极。因为这件事是在作者刚当上老师不久就发生的，所以选A。Ⅲ.【语篇解读】要想真正生活得幸福和平安，一个人至少应该有两三种业余爱好，而且必须是真正的爱好。到了晚年才说“我要培养这个或那个兴趣”是无用的，这种尝试只会增加精神上的负担。36．A细节理解题。从文章第一段中的“Suchanattemptonlyaggravates(使恶化，使严重)thestrainofmentaleffort.”可知答案。37．C推理判断题。从倒数第二段讲到的“ButFortune'sfavour