高中英语牛津译林版Unit1Schoollife 单元检测卷(一)

单元检测卷(一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inahotel.C．Inastore.2．Whatdidthewomanthinktheywoulddo?A．Seeanexhibition.B．Haveameeting.C．Attendalecture.3．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Gobacktohiswork.B．Eatoutforlunch.C．PickupJenny.4．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Hotelmanagerandtourist.B．Professorandstudent.C．Salesmanandcustomer.5．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforonechair?A.59.B.62.C.65.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatpart­timejobdoesthewomando?A．Ateacher.B．Aguide.C．Acleaner.7．Whydoesthewomanlikethejob?A．Shecangetahighpay.B．Shecanhavemoresparetime.C．Shecangetsomegoodworkexperience.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhenwillthemanleaveChina?A．Inonemonth.B．Intwoweeks.C．Nextyear.9．Whycan’tthemandecidewhentocometoChinaagain?A．Hismotherhasn’trecoveredyet.B．Hehasn’tfoundajobinChina.C．HewantstoworkinAmerica.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoesthemangettheinformationaboutthewoman?A．FromtheTV.B．FromtheInternet.C．Fromthenewspaper.11．Whatkindofschooldoesthewomanwanttoopen?A．Akindergartenfortheleft­behindchildren.B．Amusicschoolfordisabledchildren.C．Anurseryforhomelesschildren.12．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Sheworkshard.B．Shelikestravelling.C．Shehasacollegeeducation.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatdoesthemanlivingupstairsdothatbothersthewoman?A．Heplaysthepianoatnight.B．Heoftenknocksonherdoor.C．HeoftenwatchesTVlateatnight.14．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanwholivesacrossthehall?A．Shewantstoshareherapartmentwiththewoman.B．Shelikestoborrowthingsfromthewoman.C．Shehasanextraroomtorent.15．WhoisJenniferprobably?A．Theman’ssister.B．Thewoman’ssister.C．Susan’sformerroommate.16．Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A．Talktoherneighbors.B．Moveinabigapartment.C．CallSusanforhelp.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker’sfamily?A．4.B．5.C．6.18．Howdoesthespeaker’sfathergotowork?A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.19．Whatisthespeaker’smotherprobably?A．Ateacher.B．Adoctor.C．Ahousewife.20．Wheredoesthespeaker’sbrotherusuallygoonSaturday?A．Thedanceclub.B．Thebasketballclub.C．Thefootballclub.答案1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.B9．A10.C11.B12.A13.A14.B15.C16.C17．B18.A19.B20.C听力材料Text1W：Goodafternoon，sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?M：TomorrowisFather’sDay.Doyouhaveanythingtorecommend?Text2M：We’regoingtolistentoalectureaboutenvironmentalprotection.W：Really?Ithoughtweweregoingtoseeanexhibition.Text3W：Leo，agirliswaitingforyouinthehall.M：ItmustbeJenny.Imadeadinnerdatewithheryesterday.WoulditbeallrightifIgonow?W：Sure.It’stimeforlunch.Text4W：Howmanypagesdoyouexpectustowriteforthispaper?M：Lessthantenpages.W：Whenshouldwehanditin?M：BeforeDecember17th.Text5M：Hi，wouldyoulikesomehelp?W：Well，I’mlookingforsomethingIsawatafriend’shouseafewdaysago.It’saChinesestylewoodenchair.M：You’reintherightstore.Inthepasttheywere62each，butthenewonesare3dollarsmore.W：Okay，I’lltakeone.Text6M：Lucy，Iheardthatyougotapart­timejob.Isthattrue?W：Yes，Jack.Iamworkingasaguideinourcity’smuseum.Iexplainbasicdetailsaboutpictures，itemsandtheliketothevisitors.M：Thatsoundslikeahardjob.Youmusthavetolearnalotabouthistory.W：Ido，butthat’sOK.Ilikereadingaboutthepast.Historyhelpsusknowwhattodoinourpresentsituation.Ilovethejob.M：Youwilllearnalotinthisjob.W：And，mostimportantly，Icangetsomegoodworkexperience.Text7W：David，wheredidyougetsomanyoldbooks?M：Somegraduatesweresellingtheirusedbooks.Theywerereallycheap，soIboughtsome.W：Butaren’tyouleavingChinaintwoweeks?Howcanyoufinishreadingsomanybooks?M：I’lltakethembacktoAmerica.IwanttocontinuetoimprovemyChinese，sothey’llbeveryhelpful.W：WhenwillyoucometoChinaagain?M：Idon’tknow.Maybeseveralyearslater.Ormaybenextyear.Thatalldepends.W：Dependsonwhat?M：Itdependsonwhethermymomwillrecoverornot.Ifsheisstillill，IcannotleavehertoworkinChina.Text8M：I’dliketocongratulateyouonyourwonderfulperformance.W：Thankyouverymuch.M：Ireadaboutyouinthenewspaperanddecidedtocomeandhearyouplay.IhavetravelledmanymilesandI’mverygladImadetheeffort.Youplayedthepianobeautifully.Whatareyournextplans?W：AtpresentI’mgivingalotofconcerts.Fortunatelypeoplewanttocomeandhearmeplay，butI’mgettingverytiredoftravelling.M：Whyareyouworkingsohard?W：I’mplanningtostartaschool，soI’mtryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible.M：Whatkindofschool?W：Amusicschoolfordisabledchildren.Ithinktheyhavetherighttoreceiveeducationjustlikeanyotherchildren.Atthemomentthereareveryfewsuchschoolsinmycountry.Unfortunatelyitwillcostalotofmoneytostartone.M：ButI’msurealotofpeoplewillsupportyou.Ihopeyouwillbeabletorealizeyourdream.Text9M：Ivy，howdoyoulikeyournewapartment?W：Well，IwishIhadn’tmovedin.Themanwholivesupstairsoftenplaysthepianotillmidnight.Ireallycannotstandit.M：Whydon’tyouaskhimtostop?W：I’vetried，butitdoesn’twork.Heneverlistenstome.What’sworse，heisn’ttheonlyonethatIcannotstand.Thewomanwholivesacrossthehalloftencomesovertoborrowthings，butsheseldomreturnsanything.M：Thendon’tlendheranything.W：NowIdon’tevenopenthedoorwhensheknocks，butitmakesmeuncomfortable.I’mafraidI’llhavetomoveagain.M：YoucanmoveinwithmysisterSusan.ThegirlJenniferwhowassharingherapartmenthasmovedout，soshehasanextraroomnow.W：That’sgreat.Yoursisterissuchagoodgirl.Everyonelikesher.I’llcallherandmoveassoonaspossible.Afterall，Ineedtosleepverywelleverynightinordertodowellinthecomingexam.Text10M：Hi！IamaboyfromEngland.Ihaveabigfamily，mydad，mom，eldersisterandyoungerbrother.I’dliketotellyoualittleaboutoureverydaylife.Thedaystartsatabout7o’clockwhenDadandMomgetup.Wehavebreakfastat8o’clock.Afterbreakfast，mysister，mybrotherandIputonourschooluniformsandgotoschool.Dadgoestoworkbycar.Mom，mysister，mybrotherandIgotoschoolbybus.Mymomworksinahospitalnearourschool.Schoolstartsat9：00amanditisoverat3：15pm.Afterwegethome，mysister，brotherandIusuallywatchTV.Dadusuallygetshomeatabout6：30pm.Weeatdinneratabout7：00pm.Intheevening，mysister，mybrotherandIusuallydoourhomeworkbeforewatchingTVagain.Momhelpsuswithourhomework.OnSaturday，mybrothergoestothefootballclub，mysistergoestodanceclasses，andIgotothebasketballclub.OnSunday，weusuallygototheparkormoviestogether.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．Theradioclubinourschool，whichisinchargeofHaoZhe，ismuchmorethanjustmusicforeveryone.A．/；/ B．/；theC．the；/ D．the；the答案C解析句意为：由郝泽负责的学校电台对于我们每个人来说不只是音乐。inthechargeofsb.由某人负责，固定搭配；music此处泛指，不用冠词。22.Tothegreatoftheyoungwriter，hisfirstbooksellswellafteritwaspublishedinMay.A．silence B．respectC．satisfaction D．congratulation答案C解析toone’ssatisfaction＝tothesatisfactionofsb.让某人满意的是。23．—Mybrotherisaknowledgeablepersoninhisoffice.—booksyouread，knowledgeyou’llgain.A．Themany；themore B．Themore；themuchC．Themore；themore D．Themany；themuch答案C解析答语句意为：你读的书越多，你就能获得越多的知识。这里是“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构，表示“越……就越……”。所以选C。24．Everyminuteandeverysecondshouldbemadefullofthefinals.A．use；toprepareforB．using；toprepareforC．use；preparingforD．used；beingpreparedfor答案A解析makefulluseof充分利用，是固定短语，排除B、D两项；makefulluseof的宾语是everyminuteandeverysecond，因此第二空需要不定式作目的状语。25．IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdowithstudents.(2023·浙江，19)A．working B．workC．towork D．worked答案A解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：航海的乐趣与我现在和学生一起上课的乐趣一样多。题干中的do指代前面的havefun，havefundoingsth.做某事很开心，是固定搭配，故选A。26．Afterashort，Igotmybagfromthethief’shandsuccessfully.A．exchange B．explanationC．encouragement D．struggle答案D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意为：短暂斗争后，我成功地从小偷手里拿回了包。exchange交换；explanation解释；encouragement鼓励；struggle挣扎，斗争。故选D。27．Lookout！Don’tgettooclosetothehouseroofisunderrepair.A．whose B．whichC．ofwhich D．that答案A解析考查定语从句引导词whose的用法。whoseroof＝ofwhichtheroof或theroofofwhich。28．MrWhitehadthateveryonewouldliketopayavisittoit.A．averybeautifulgardenB．suchbeautifulagardenC．sobeautifulagardenD．atoobeautifulgarden答案C解析such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.[C]＋that...＝so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.[C]＋that...，引导结果状语从句。29．—Guesswhat，we’vegotourvisasforashort­termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!Youadifferentculturethen.A．willbeexperiencingB．haveexperiencedC．havebeenexperiencingD．willhaveexperienced答案A解析由then可知，此处表示将来的某个时候在做某事，故用将来进行时，故选A。30．hardlymadeAllanpaymoreattentiontocorrectinghismistakes.A．Scolding B．TobescoldedC．Beingscolded D．Havingscolded答案C解析动名词短语在此处作主语，因Allan是被责骂，所以用动名词的被动语态。31．Oncechildrenreachtheageof18，theyareencouragedtobeandmakealivingontheirown.A．independent B．confidentC．courageous D．proud答案A解析句意为：一旦孩子长到18岁，应鼓励他们独立，让他们自己谋生。independent独立的；confident自信的；courageous英勇的，勇敢的；proud自豪的。32．Chinesegovernmenthaspassedanewlawthatdoesn’tgiftswithpublicfunds.A．approveofitsleadersboughtB．approveitsleaderstobuyC．approveofitsleaderstobuyD．approveofitsleadersbuying答案D解析句意为：中国政府通过了一条新法规，不允许政府领导用公款送礼。approveofsb.(’s)doingsth.赞成/同意某人做某事，此处itslenders是buying的逻辑主语。故选D。33．Truefriendsarethosewhoarealwaysthereyouarerichorpoor.A．whatever B．nomatterC．when D．whether答案D解析考查让步状语从句。句意为：真正的朋友是那些不管你贫穷还是富有都在你身边的人。whether...or不管……还是，符合句意。34．—David，doyouliketheLiteratureClub?—Sure.Pleaseinformmeanyinformationaboutitifyouarefree.A．for B．withC．of D．on答案C解析句意为：——大卫，你喜欢文学俱乐部吗？——当然。请在你空闲的时候通知我相关的信息。informsb.ofsth./that...通知某人某事。35．—Areyousureyou’rereadyforthetest?—.I’mwellpreparedforit.(2023·浙江，1)A．I’mafraidnot B．NoproblemC．Hardtosay D．Notreally答案B解析考查交际用语。句意为：——你确定为考试做好准备了吗？——没问题，我准备好了。I’mafraidnot恐怕不；Noproblem没问题；Hardtosay很难说；Notreally不完全是，不见得。根据语境，知选B。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iawokeinthenighttofindmyhusbandgentlyrockingourbabyson，Noah.Ifeltinmyheartthatsomethingwas36wrongwithNoah.ThiswasoneofseveralnightsNoahhadbeen37，burningwithahighfever.TearsfilledmyeyesasIwatchedmyhusbandmoveNoah’slittlecheekup38hisownchests，sothatNoahcould39thevibrations(振动)ofhisvoice.Noahisdeaf.WehadtakenNoahtodoctormoretimesthanIcan40.IthadbeenaweekandahalfandNoah’s41remainedveryhigh.IknewinmysoulthatNoahwasin42.Igentlytouchedmyhusband’sshoulderandwelookedintoeachother’seyeswiththesame43.Whenmorningfinallycame，wecalledthedoctorandweretoldto44himinagain.Ourhearts45withfear.ThedoctorlookedNoahoverandtoldusthenewswe46.Noahhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.Icouldn’tfocusonanything，andIcouldn’tstop47.IfeltasifIwereshattering(垮掉)fromtheinsideout.Myhusband48methathefeltinhisheartthatNoahwouldbeOK.Henevergaveup.Ashorttimelater，thedoctortoldusthatNoah’sfirst49wereback，andthathehadInfluenzaA(流感)．Noahwould50andsoonbebacktohislittleself.MartyandIgrinned(露齿而笑)ateachotherthroughourtears.51，inthemiddleofthenight，weweretoldthatitwas52totakeNoahhome!Afewdayslater，Iwascookingdinner.Ipeekedintothelivingroom，seeingmyhusbandplayingandlaughingwithNoah.Theybothlookedupand53mewatchingthem，andmyhusbandandIsigned“Iloveyou”toeachother，thentoNoah.AndthenNoahputhislittlearmup，54tosignhisown“Iloveyou”tohisdaddy.Iwatchedwithtearsasmyhusband55helpedNoahformhistinyfingersintothesignIloveyou.语篇解读本文是一个充满爱的家庭故事，作者以一位母亲和妻子的口吻讲述了自己和丈夫因聋哑的儿子生病而紧张担心的经历，最后又描写了丈夫陪儿子玩耍、教儿子用手语说“我爱你”的情节，字里行间都流露出一个女人对孩子和家庭的爱，画面温馨而感人。36．A.slightly B．seriouslyC．partly D．suddenly答案B解析根据下文的“ThiswasoneofseveralnightsNoahhadbeen，buringwithahighfever.”可知，我内心感觉到Noah很(seriously)不对劲。37．A.away B．downC．up D．out答案C解析根据上文的“myhusbandgentlyrockingourbabyson”可知，Noah半夜起来(up)。38．A.from B．behindC．with D．against答案D解析根据下文“Noahisdeaf.”可知，丈夫把Noah的脸颊紧紧地贴在(upagainst)胸前。39．A.feel B．touchC．see D．know答案A解析根据下一句“Noahisdeaf.”可知，丈夫把Noah的脸颊紧紧地贴在胸前是为了让Noah感觉(feel)他的声音所带来的振动。40．A.describe B．chooseC．remember D．understand答案C解析我已经记(remember)不清带Noah去看了多少次医生了。41．A.fever B．voiceC．weight D．spirits答案A解析根据上文的“burningwithahighfever”可知，Noah高烧(fever)不退。42．A.peace B．troubleC．anxiety D．shock答案B解析上文说Noah一整夜高烧不退，可知此处是说Noah陷入麻烦之中(introuble)。43．A.pity B．faithC．regret D．fear答案D解析上文说Noah高烧不退，因此我和丈夫很害怕(fear)。44．A.bring B．sendC．turn D．call答案A解析根据下文医生给Noah检查可知，医生让我们再次把Noah带来(bringin)。45．A.met B．coveredC．filled D．presented答案C解析根据本空后的“withfear”可知，我们的心里充满(fillwith)了恐惧。46．A.received B．expectedC．suggested D．requested答案B解析上文说Noah陷入麻烦之中，再结合本空后的“Noahhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.”可知，和我们预想(expect)的一样，Noah需要住院治疗。47．A.crying B．talkingC．writing D．thinking答案A解析根据本空后的“IfeltasifIwereshattering(垮掉)fromtheinsideout.”可知，得知儿子病得这么重，我忍不住哭泣(cry)。48．A.warned B．remindedC．believed D．comforted答案D解析根据本空后的“...thathefeltinhisheartthatNoahwouldbeOK.Henevergaveup.”可知，丈夫安慰(comfort)我说Noah一定会没事的。49．A.notices B．messagesC．results D．samples答案C解析根据本空后的“andthathehadInfluenzaA”可知，第一份检查结果(results)显示Noah得了流感。50．A.rest B．recoverC．relax D．change答案B解析根据本空后的“andsoonbebacktohislittleself”可知，医生说Noah很快就会康复(recover)。51．A.However B．ThereforeC．Besides D．Finally答案D解析根据本空后的“inthemiddleofthenight，weweretoldthat”可知，此处是说最后(finally)。52．A.fine B．unusualC．impossible D．necessary答案A解析根据本空后的“totakeNoahhome”可知，最后医生在半夜告诉我们可以(fine)带Noah回家了。53．A.understood B．acceptedC．caught D．noticed答案C解析根据本空前的“Theybothlookedup...”可知，他们抬头发现我在看他们，catchsb.doingsth.表示“发现、逮住某人正在做某事”。54．A.meaning B．tryingC．managing D．pretending答案B解析根据本空前的“AndthenNoahputhislittlearmup”可知，Noah举起小手，试图(trying)用自己的方式对爸爸说“我爱你”。55．A.hurriedly B．nervouslyCcuriously D．carefully答案D解析根据本空后的“helpedNoahformhistinyfingersintothesignIloveyou”可知，丈夫认真地(carefully)教Noah用手语表达“我爱你”。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearstudents，Mostofusgetsomeexercisewalkingorridingourbikestoschool，butjustthatisnotenough.Whynotgetintoshapebyplayingthemostpopularsportintheworld—soccer?Twoweeksago，MrGoldstein，thephysicaleducationteacher，postedanoticeaboutanexcitingnewsoccerclub(forGrades10－12)．Tojoin，allyouhavetodoissignyournameandbeatschoolforthefunofitonSaturdaymornings.You’llmakenewfriendsandshareinformationaboutfamousteamsandplayers.MrGoldsteinwillteach，soyou’lllearnbasicskillsandnewtechniquestoimproveyourgame.That’sgoodnewsbecausesoccerisagameyoucanlovethreeseasonsayear.Theonlytimeyoucan’tplayiswhenthereissnow.However，itishardtobelievethatonlynineteenpeoplesignedupforthenewclub.Maybekidsdon’twanttogiveuptheirSaturdaymornings.ButifyouthinkabouthowwespendSaturdaymorningsnow，soccerlooksgood.DoinghouseworkandwatchingTVarenotasmuchfunasplayingsoccerwithfriends.Ifyoudidn’tsignupbecauseyou’veneverplayedsoccerbefore，don’tworry.BeginnersarewelcomeandMrGoldsteinwillgiveyoumorehelp.Justactnow!Theequipmentischeap.Allyouhavetobringisyourfeet.TheStudents’Unioneq\x(语篇解读本文是应用文。学生会发布此则通知，号召学生积极参加刚成立的足球俱乐部。)56．Whatcanwelearnabouttheclub?A．Itwasprobablystartedtwoweeksago.B．ItisavailableeverydayexceptonSaturdays.C．Itwasfirstsetupforbeginners.D．ItisjustopentostudentsofGrade12.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Twoweeksago，MrGoldstein，thephysicaleducationteacher，postedanoticeaboutanexcitingnewsoccerclub(forGrades10－12)．”可知。57．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofplayingsoccer?A．ItisasinterestingaswatchingTV.B．Itmakespeoplefamouseasily.C．Itisaverydangerousgame.D．Itdoesstudentsalotofgood.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第一段内容以及第二段最后一句“You’llmakenewfriendsandshareinformationaboutfamousteamsandplayers.”可知，足球可以强身健体，还可以让同学们结识更多朋友，所以说足球可以给同学们带来很多益处。58．Thewriterwritesthepassagemainlyto.A．talkabouthowtobeanexcellentsoccerplayerB．introduceMrGoldsteintothestudentsofGrades10－12C．advisethestudentstotakemoreexerciseD．encouragethestudentstojoinasoccerclub答案D解析写作意图题。根据最后两段内容可知，作者是想鼓励更多的学生参加该足球俱乐部。BFaroutinthelakewasalargewoodenplatformonwhichstoodanimprobablyhighdivingboard—akindofwoodenEiffelTower.Itwas，I’msure，thecounty’stallestwoodenstructureandnoonehadeverbeenknowntojumpfromit.Soitwasquiteashockwhenourteacher，MrMilton，announcedthathewoulddiveoffthehighboardthatveryafternoon.WordofhisquestionableplanwasalreadyspreadingthroughtownasMrMiltonswamouttotheplatform.Hewasjustatiny，stickfigurewhenhegottherebutevenfromsuchadistancethehighboardseemedalmosttotouchtheclouds.Onceatthetop，hepacedtheenormouslylongboard，thentooksomedeepbreathsandfinallystoodatedge.Hewasgoingtodoit.Severalhundredpeoplehadgatheredattheshoretowatch.MrMiltonstoodforquitealongtime，thenheraisedhisarms，tookonemassivebounceandlaunchedhimselfintoaperfectdive.Itwasbeautiful.Hefellwithperfectstyleforwhatseemedminutes.Thecrowdfellsilent.Theonlysoundtobeheardwasthefaintwhistleofhisbodytearingthroughtheairtowardthewaterfar，farbelow.Butaboutthreequartersofthewaydownheseemedtohavesecondthoughtsandbegansuddenlytopanic，wavinghisarmsandlegslikesomeonehavingabaddream.Whenhewasperhapsthirtyfeetabovethewater，hegaveuponwavingandspreadhisarmsandlegswide，apparentlyhopingthatitwouldsomehowslowhisfall.Itdidn’t.Hehitthewateratoversixhundredmilesanhour.Theimpactwassoloudthatitmadebirdsflyoutoftheirtreesthreemilesaway.Idon’tthinkheenteredthewateratall.Hejustbouncedoffit，aboutfifteenfeetbackintotheair.Afterthat，helaystillonthesurface，spinninglikeanautumnleaf.Hewasbroughttoshorebytwopassingfishermeninarowboatandplacedonanoldblanketwherehespenttherestoftheafternoon.Occasionallyheacceptedsmallsipsofwater，butotherwisewastooshockedtospeak.Fromheadtotoe，hewascoveredwithdeepredbruisesItwasthebestdayofmylife.语篇解读本文是记叙文，作者记叙了自己的老师MrMilton从很高的跳水板上跳下去潜水的故事。59．WhatdidthewriterthinkofMrMilton’splantojumpfromthedivingboard?A．Crazy. B．Disappointing.C．Heroic. D．Confused.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Itwas，I’msure，thecounty’stallestwoodenstructureandnoonehadeverbeenknowntojumpfromit.”以及第二段中的“itwasquiteashock”可知，作者对MrMilton先生的计划感到很震惊，认为这个计划是不可思议的，是疯狂的。60．InParagraph3，MrMiltonisdescribedas“atiny，stickfigure”becausehewas.A．tiredafterswimmingB．verysmallandthinC．veryfarawayD．suretobebroken答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段对跳水平台的描述以及本句随后的描述“fromsuchadistancethehighboardseemedalmosttotouchtheclouds”可知，因为MrMilton站在离作者很远的高台上，所以他看起很瘦小。61．WhydidMrMiltonsuddenlystartswinginghisarmsandlegsduringthedive?A．Hethoughtitwasthebestwaytoslowhisfall.B．Helosthisconfidenceandstartedtopanic.C．Hewassignallingthecrowdforhelp.D．Hewantedtoshowhiscourage.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第五段第一句的“...begansuddenlytopanic，wavinghisarmsandlegslikesomeonehavingabaddream.”可知。62．Whichofthefollowingsentencesfromthepassageisanexampleofafact?A．Hehitthewateratoversixhundredmilesanhour.B．Theimpactwassoloudthatitmadebirdsflyoutoftheirtreesthreemilesaway.C．Hejustbouncedoffit，aboutfifteenfeetbackintotheair.D．Hewasbroughttoshorebytwopassingfishermeninarowboat.答案D解析推理判断题。根据四个选项的句意可知，前三个选项都是对事实的判断性陈述，只有D项陈述的是客观事实本身。C(2023·河北唐山开滦二中高一上月考)ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia，myhusband，Rashid，stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay，hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers，includinghispassport(护照)．Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinastrangecity，thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening，thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout，althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf­writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwishtheirway.语篇解读本文说的是一家人从垃圾桶里找到作者的丈夫丢失的文件并归还给作者的丈夫，让作者一家感到了人性的可贵。63．WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A．Togoshopping. B．Tofindahouse.C．Tojoinhisfamily. D．Totakeavacation.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段“ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia，myhusband，Rashid，stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.”可知答案选B。64．Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom.A．afriendofhisfamilyB．aSydneypolicemanC．aletterinhispapersD．astrangerinSydney答案C解析细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Atlasttheyhadseenahalf­writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.”可知答案。65．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Showed. B．Sentout.C．Delivered. D．Gaveback.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据上文，这家人把捡到的文件归还给了作者的丈夫，故画线词所在句的意思是：这家人不但归还给我们重要的文件，还使我们恢复了对人的信任感。故选D项。66．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FromIndiatoAustraliaB．LivinginaNewCountryC．TurningTrashtoTreasureD．InSearchofNewFriends答案C解析标题归纳题。本文说的是一家人从垃圾桶里找到作者的丈夫丢失的东西并归还给作者的丈夫，让作者一家感到了人性的可贵。故选C项。D(2023·河南洛阳市高一上期中)MyhusbandandIusedtoliveinthecity.Butweoftenfacedalotofproblemsthere.Therewasalotoflate­nightnoise.Itwasdifficulttofindparking.Andtherentoftheapartmentwashigh.Finally，myhusbandandIdecidedtomovetothesuburboutsideBoston.Westartedlookingforournewhome.Itturnedoutthatmanyotherpeoplewerealsomovingtothesuburbsanditwasn’teasytofindanicehousethere.Finallywewenttoseeasmallanddarkhouse.Itneededalotofwork.ButitwaswellbuiltanditwasonastreetwherewecouldwalktoStarbucks，restaurantsandbusstops.Well，beforeIknewit，wehadmadeanofferandthehousebecameours.OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecity—thehousewassmellyandold.Andmanyfamiliesandoldpeoplelivedaroundit.Butafterthinkingoftheproblemswehadwhenwewerelivinginthecity，Icalmeddown.Besides，ournewhomewasn’tthatbad，afterall.Ihadadrivewayofmyown.Therewerethreebigbedroomsandabackyardformydog.Oh，howlovelythesoundofnothingwas.Ichangedthehouseinchbyinchanditbecameaverycomfortablehome.Wehavebeeninourhouseforovertwoyearsuntilnowandit’sthebestmovewehaveevermade.WhileI’mgladIcandriveintothecityinfifteenminutesandenjoyallithasoffered，I’malwayshappytoreturnhome.语篇解读作者一家人不愿意生活在城市中了，于是搬到了郊区，开始时很不适应，后来觉得生活在郊区也是挺好的。67．Whydidthewriterandherhusbandmovetothesuburb?A．Theyfoundjobsthere.B．Theycouldonlyaffordasmallhouse.C．Theydreamedoflivinginthecountry.D．Theynolongerlikedlivinginthecity.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段的描述可知，生活在城市中有种种不好，所以作者一家决定搬到乡下去。故选D项。68．Onthefirstnightinthehouse，thewriter.A．wastooexcitedB．feltscaredlivingthereC．regrettedmovingthereatfirstD．wasmovedtotearsbyitsquietness答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“OnourfirstnightinthehouseIcriedforfivehours.IthoughtwehadmadethewrongdecisionandIwantedtogobacktothecity—thehousewassmellyandold.”可知，刚到的那天晚上，作者认为自己作了错误的决定，为搬家感到后悔，故选C项。69．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3showaboutthehouse?A．Itwaslovely.B．Itwasreallyquiet.C．Ithadnothinginit.D．Ithasbeautifulsound.答案B解析句意理解题。划线句子的意思是：周围没有声音是多么好啊，说明了居住环境是很安静的。故选B项。70．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter.A．hatesdrivingtothecityB．isafraidofreturninghomeC．loveslivinginthesuburbsnowD．cannotwaittogobacktothecity答案C解析推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Wehavebeeninourhouseforovertwoyearsuntilnowandit’sthebestmovewehaveevermade.”可知，作者一家现在很喜欢生活在郊区了。故选C项。第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Howdoyouknowiftheperfecthouseyouhavefoundisintheperfectneighborhood？WhendrivingbyonasunnySundayafternoon，youcannotseethetruenatureofthearea.Alltoooftenpeoplewillfallinlovewithahousewithouttakingthenearbyareaintoconsideration.Thiscanleadtoseriousproblemsandcauseyoutoregretthedecisiontobuy.Beforebuyingahouseitiswisetodosomeresearchontheareaitislocatedin.Doyouknowwhatthecrimerateisforthearea？Howaretheschools？Whatistheaverageageofyourneighbors？Istherea“partyhouse”nextdoor？Doesthequietstreetturnintoabusyshortcutduringtherushhour？Isthereaknowndrughouse？Thesethingsshouldallbeconsideredbeforeafinaldecisionismade.Makingseve