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课时作业(二十)Unit5MeetingyourancestorsSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.单句语法填空1.WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI______________(change)mymind.答案:havechanged2.—Haveyouheardanythingaboutwhetherornotwe’rerunningasummercampthisyear?—No,Ihaven’t,andI______________(wonder)aboutthat,too.答案:havebeenwondering3.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers______________(repair)oneofthemainpipes.答案:arerepairing4.(山东高考改编)—Ohno!We’retootrain______________(leave).—That’s’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.答案:hasleft5.Don’tdisturbthelettersallmorningand______________tensofar.(write)答案:havebeenwriting;havewritten6.Jonathan,anAmericanwho______________(work)inChinaforthreeyears,hasreadsomeancientChineseclassicsinEnglishandcannameseveralancientpoetssuchasLiBai.答案:hasbeenworking/hasworked7.—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouwenttoMexicolastsummer?—No,it______________(rain)forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.答案:hadbeenraining8.—Haveabreak,(practice)playingthepianoallthemorning.—OK,willstopafterthispiece.答案:havebeenpracticing9.—We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.—Well,itisn’tfriendsandrelatives____________(come)aroundallthetime.答案:havebeencoming10.—Haveyouthoughtofthetopicforthecomposition?—Not(consider)itverycarefully,butIhaven’tdecided.答案:havebeenconsideringⅡ.语法与写作(完成句子)1.I______________________________(已经学习英语)for10years,andIspeakfluentEnglish.答案:havebeenlearning/havelearnedEnglish2.Besides,IamfluentinEnglishand______________________________(曾经获得好几次一等奖)inoralEnglishcontests.答案:havewonseveralfirstprizes3.Ourearth______________________________(正遭受严重的破坏)atpresent.答案:issufferingseveredamage4.I______________________________(一直在找你)allhaveyoubeen?答案:havebeenlookingforyou5.They______________________________(一直讨论这个问题)withoutinterruptionforabouttwohours.答案:havebeendiscussingtheproblem6.LiMing______________________________(出国)last______________________________(相互没有收到来信)sincethen.答案:wentabroad;haven’theardfromeachotherⅢ.阅读理解FivemembersofaSouthernCaliforniafamilywerekilledonSaturdaywhentheirvan(厢式货车)wasrearendedbyan18yearolddriverwhowaslaterarrestedonsuspicion(怀疑)ofdrivingundertheinfluence,authoritiesdeadwereamongsevenfamilymemberswhowereinthevan,authoritiesothertwo—the40yearoldfemaledriveranda15yearoldboywerehospitalizedinseverecondition.Thecrashhappenedatabout3amonInterstate15neartheUtah’scarstruckthevanfrombehind,causingbothvehiclestogetoutofcontrolandrollnearMesquite,some80milesnortheastofLasVegas,investigatorssaid.JeanSorianoofCaliforniawasarrestedandtakentotheClarkCountyDetentionCenterafterhewastreatedatUniversityMedicalCenterinLasVegas,NevadaHighwayPatrolTrooper(州警)LoyHixson23yearoldpassengerinSoriano’scarwastreatedatthehospitalandreleased.AuthoritiesbelieveSorianowasreturningfromavisitwithfamilyinUtahtohishomeinCaliforniaatthetimeoftheaccident,Hixsondidn’timmediatelyreleasehishometownorthenamesandhometownsofthebottleswerefoundinthecar,Hixsonsaid,andtroopersperformedabloodalcoholtestonSorianoatthehospital,Theresultswon’tbeknownforacoupleofweeks,hesaid.Hixsonsaidonlytwoofthesevenpeopleinthevanwerewearingfivewhowerenotbuckledinwerestruckout,butonesurvived.“Unfortunately,somanypeopleinthevanweren’twearingseatbelts,andsomemighthavesurvivedhadtheybeenwearingthem,”Hixsonsaid.“Weseeitsomanytimeswherepeoplecansurvivesimplybyhavingaseatbelton.”Thevanwascarryingacouple,theirchildrenandsomeauntsanduncles,hewerethreemenintheir40s,ateenagefemaleandanadultfemale.语篇解读本文向我们报道了一起非常严重的因车辆相撞而引发的车祸。1.Whatdoweknowaboutthecrash?a.Thevanwasstruckonthefront.b.Sofarfivepeoplehavediedduetoit.c.An18yearolddrivercausedthecrash.d.A15yearoldboywaskilledinthecrash.A.abc B.bcC.acd D.bd解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的FivemembersofaSouthernCaliforniafamilywerekilled以及theirvanwasrearendedbyan18yearolddriver可知应选B。答案:B2.HowwasJeanSorianodealtwithafterthecrash?A.Hewastreatedatahospitalandreleasedtogohomesoon.B.HewasimmediatelytakentotheClarkC.HewastakentoUniversityMedicalCenterfortreatmentD.HewastakentotheClarkCountyDetention解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的JeanSorianoofCaliforniawasarrestedandtakentotheClarkCountyDetentionCenterafterhewastreatedatUniversityMedicalCenterinLasVegas可知JeanSoriano首先是被带去接受治疗了。答案:C3.ItisimpliedinParagraph4thatthecrashwasprobablycausedby________.A.badtraffic B.badweatherC.drunkdriving D.cellphonetalkingwhendriving解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的Beerbottleswerefoundinthecar可推断这起事故可能是因为酒驾引起的。答案:C4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toattractourattentiontoaseveretrafficaccident.B.Tosuggestbanningteenagersfromdriving.C.Totellushowtostaysafewhendriving.D.Toencourageustolearnsomesafetytips.解析:作者意图题。本文是一篇新闻报道,作者主要向我们报道了一起严重的交通事故,故选A。答案:AⅣ.任务型阅读StopcomparingyourselftootherpeopleOneterriblehabitistoalwayscompareyourselfandyourlifetootherpeopleandtheirattheendofthedayyoucreatealotofnegativefeelingswithin.Howcanyoustopdoingit?Orgetcontrolofitanduseitinabetterway?Well,herearesometipsthathavehelpedme.Bekind.Thewayyoubehaveandthinktowardsothershasabigeffectonhowyoubehavetowardsyourselfandthinkaboutkindertoothersandyouwillbemorekindtofocusyourmindonhelpingpeopleandbeingisveryhelpfultomoveawayfromjudgingyourselfandotherssomuch.3.________Realizingthiscanbecanalwaysfindsomeoneelseintheworldthatisbetterthanyouataweekortwolateryou’llseesomeonefromthenextblockwithanevenfinercarthanyours.Compareyourselftoyourse
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