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课时作业(三)Unit1ArtSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.IwishthatI______________(go)withyoutoseethefilmlastnight.答案:hadgone2.Withoutelectricity,ourlife____________(be)quitedifferenttoday.答案:wouldbe3.IamapoormanI________(have)money,I______________(buy)alargehouse.答案:had;wouldbuy4.Ifshehadbeenmorecareful,she____________________(notmake)thesemistakesintheexam.答案:wouldn’thavemade5.Ithinkpeople__________________(believe)mystoryifIwerenotsoyoung.答案:wouldbelieve6.Themaninsistedthathe____________(do)hisbestand________________(notblame)forthefailure.答案:haddone;notbeblamed7.Butfortherain,we____________(have)apleasantjourneytheotherday.答案:wouldhavehad8.IfI________(am)you,Iwouldgivethatpatientahug.答案:were9.Itisrainingsotherain____________________(stop)thisafternoon,wecouldgooutforawalk.答案:weretostop/shouldstop/stopped10.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe__________(be)badlywoundedandthathe________________(operate)onatonce.答案:was;(should)beoperated11.HowIwisheveryfamily________(have)alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.答案:had12.Ifeveryoneinthecountry________(know)firstaid,manyliveswouldbesaved.答案:knew13.Tomwishesthathe______________(study)businessinsteadofhistorywhenhewasinuniversity.答案:hadstudied14.—Johnwenttothehospitalalone.—Ifhe________________(tell)meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.答案:hadtold15.MyfatherwasrequestedthatI____________________(notwatch)televisiononthisweeknights.答案:(should)notwatchⅡ.翻译句子1.如果他要来的话,他会事先通知我们一声的。________________________________________________________________________答案:Ifheweretocomehere,hewouldtellusaboutitaheadoftime.2.如果不是天一直下那么多雨的话,庄稼会长得更好。________________________________________________________________________答案:Ifithadnotbeenrainingtoomuch,thecropswouldbegrowingmuchbetter.3.真希望有人能告诉我这个秘密。________________________________________________________________________答案:Iwishsomeonecouldtellmethesecret.4.我考试没有及格,我多么希望我通过了考试。________________________________________________________________________答案:Ididn’tpasstheIwishIhadpassedit.5.我宁愿不认识他。________________________________________________________________________答案:IwouldratherIdidn’tknowhim.Ⅲ.阅读理解Manyofushavetopayfinesifwedonotreturnlibrarymaterialsbytherequiredworse,ifwelosethematerials,wemayhavetopaytoreplacewemaydisliketheserules,weshouldconsiderourselvestobeleastoneearlylibrarythreatenedpeoplewithmuchheavierworld’sfirstknownlibrarywithasystemoforganizationwasintheancientcityofNineveh,wasnearwhatisnowMoselinIraq.UnlikeEgyptians,whowroteonakindofpapercalledpapyrus,Assyrianswrotemanuscripts(手稿)onclaytablets(黏土板).Inthe1800s,peoplediscoveredvastnumbersofthesemanuscriptsinNineveh’swereabletoreadthemandfoundnotesatthebottomofeachtabletthattoldwhohadownedwerepartoftheprivatelibraryofKingAshurbanipal,whoruledAssyriafrom668BCto627BC.Unlikemanykingsofthattime,Ashurbanipalwasabletoreadandwrite.ExpertsbelievethatAshurbanipal’slibrarycontainedmorethan1,200titlesonthousandsofhadbeentakenfromdefeatedenemiesduringwartime—acommonpracticeatthehadbeencopiedfromearlierlibrarycontaineddictionariesaswellastabletsonreligion,science,magicandalsocontainedliterature(文学作品),suchastheEpicofGilgamesh,afamousstoryfromthewereevenorganizedintodifferentrooms,muchliketoday’slibraries.Althoughthiswasaprivatelibrary,otherpeoplecoulduse,unliketoday’slibrarybooks,materialsfromAshurbanipal’slibrarycontainedcurses(诅咒)threateningtheangerofthegodsagainstanyonestealingorwritingonthetoday’slibraryfinesarenotsobad.语篇解读本文是说明文。作者以古代Assyria王国的一个图书馆为例阐述了自己的观点:如果你从图书馆借的书逾期未还,那么你所面临的处罚同古时候的人比起来要轻得多。1.Themanuscriptsmentionedinthetext________.A.werefoundover200yearsago B.belongedtoreligiousleadersC.canhardlybeunderstood D.areconsideredvalueless解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的Inthe1800s,peoplediscoveredvastnumbersofthesemanuscriptsinNineveh’sruins可知,这些手稿是两百多年前被发现的。答案:A2.WhatcanwelearnaboutancientAssyria?A.Itwasapowerfulkingdom.B.Itwaspoorandundeveloped.C.Itwasagainstallkindsofwars.D.Itwasdisorganizedandlawless.解析:推理判断题。由第三段中的Ashurbanipal’slibrarycontainedmorethan1,200titles...fromdefeatedenemiesduringwartime可知,古时候的Assyria是一个强大的王国。答案:A3.Accordingtothetext,Ashurbanipal________.A.didnotbelieveinGod B.wasamanofmysteryC.wasintelligentandcultured D.wasunabletoreadandwrite解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的Ashurbanipalwasabletoreadandwrite以及第三段中的Thelibrarycontaineddictionariesaswellastabletsonreligion,science,magicandhistory可知,Ashurbanipal是一位明智且有学识的国王。答案:C4.Assyria’smanuscriptshavesurvivedbecause________.A.AshurbanipalplacedacurseonthematerialsB.Ashurbanipal’slibrarywaswellprotectedC.theywerehandeddownfromAssyriansD.theywerewrittenonclaytablets解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的Assyrianswrotemanuscriptsonclaytablets可知,这些手稿写在了黏土板上,因为易于保存,所以保留到了现在。答案:DⅣ.任务型阅读HowtoSurviveHighSchoolHighschoolcanbeaterriblephaseifyougetitallouthowtosurvivehighschoolwithafeweasytips.1.BeYourself.Highschoolisafuntimetomakenewfriends,meetnewpeople,dateandfriendswithallkindsofpeopleandnotjustagroupwhichyouarecomfortablepeerpressurecasesarebecauseoftheweakimagecreatedby’tgiveintoanyone’swants.2.__2__Chooseyourfriendscarefullyandmakesureyouwon’tgetinfluencedby,butbyjudgingwhoyoucanconnectwillfindfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon’twanttobeyourfriendsasabadcompanyistempting,butthegoodoneistrue.3.BeOptimistic.Thereisnothingbetterthanhavingasmileonyourfacewheneveryou’tbeafraidtomakefriends,don’tgetaggressiveorpersonalwithanyoneandtreatothersthewayyouwanttobeyourteachersandclassmatesandtrytobehelpfulifyouwantthesameinreturn.4.BeConfident.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,othersbelievein,walkandaddresspeopleconfidentlyandthiswillcreateastrongimageaboutcreativeanduniqueandlearntosetisonequalityyougrowwith,andpeoplerespectyouforthat.5.Love__5__Makethemostoutofit,andyouwillnevergetthosemomentsupwithprankideas,getadetention,topyourclass,makethebestfriends,drink,gotoprom,party,butjustmakeasmanymemoriesasyoucan!Withthesetipstosurvivehighschool,youwillsurelybeproudofgraduatingasanall­roundapproachingadultcarryingthebest,whenyouthrowthosehatsintheair,feelthefreedomandremembereverymomentyouspentin“HighSchool”.A.Andalwayswearyoursmile.B.KeepGoodCompany.C.Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongself­image.D.Practicepositivethinking.E.Doyourthing,anddon’timitateothers.F.Fallinlovewithit.G.Studyashardasyoucaninyoursparetime.答案:Ⅴ.书面表达假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否到中国工作询问你的意见。请根据以下提示回一封电子邮件:1.建议他来中国;2.阐述你的理由(就业机会多、专业受欢迎、不同的文化体验等);3.承诺可提供帮助。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,I’mverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelast_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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