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SectionⅡLesson2MindYourManners课时训练Ⅱ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词andhersisterlookthesamesothatmanypeoplethinktheyaret.
答案:twinsSmithisreallyoutstandinginhisfield,butstillheismallthetime.
答案:modestofthestudentshavelunchinthecoftheschool.
答案:canteen’sgoodmtoletothersoutfirstinacrowdedsupermarket.
答案:mannersismys.Evenweusedtobeinthesameclass.
答案:schoolmatemissingboywasfoundatlastina(洞穴).
答案:cavedroptheletterinthe(邮筒)onthecorner.
答案:mailboxthe(床单).It’salittledamp.
答案:sheetwasplayingwithher(手绢)allthetimeduringthespeech.
答案:handkerchieftwoleadershadan(非正式)meeting.
答案:informalⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空issostrangetothebabythathelooksaround(curious).
答案:curiously(east)partofthiscountryismainlydesert.
答案:easternproperhand(move)canhelpyoutocommunicatewithothers.
答案:movementclothesaretoo(formal)forsuchanimportantoccasion.
答案:informal’sreallygood(manner)tostandupwhenspeakingtoanolderperson.
答案:manners能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagood,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublic1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhisdidthekingofEnglandinbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyⅣ,KingofFrance,wasfamouslylearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtowatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventing,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea:clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestothehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫学家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunethelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.kingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause.
livedhealthilyinadirtyenvironmentbelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbathsthoughtbathhousesweretoodirtytostayinconsideredbathingasthecauseofskindisease提示:细节理解题。根据第二段可知,16世纪的英国、法国国王认为身上的泥垢是抵御疾病的一种方式,把身上的泥垢洗掉会张开毛孔,进而让疾病侵入,另一种特别的危险是:在公共浴室里会传染疾病,所以才下令关闭浴室。故B项正确。答案:BofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryⅣ’sattitudetobathing?... .提示:细节理解题。根据第二段最后可知,他很害怕疾病的传播,所以下令不让这位贵族出去,故D项正确。答案:Ddoesthepassagemainlydevelop?vidingexamples.followingtheorderofimportance.提示:文章结构题。根据第二、三段可知,本文是按照时间的顺序来组织全文的,故选A项。答案:Aistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?roducethehistoryofdirt.presentthechangeofviewsondirt.callattentiontothedangerofdirt.提示:根据文章主题段第一段和最后一段可知,人们对于污垢的看法是随着时间在不停地变化之中的,故C项正确。答案:CⅣ.七选五导学号53100014FacingtheEnemiesWithinWearenotbornwithcourage,butneitherarewebornwith,eventhemostbasicones,cantotallydestroyourcandestroycandestroy,ifleftunchecked,candestroyourisoneofthemanyenemieslivinginsideus.1
Thefirstenemywefaceisindecision(优柔寡断).Indecisionisthethiefofopportunity.2Takeaswordtothisenemy.
Thesecondenemyinsideisdoubt.3Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakepeopledoubtthepast,doubtthefuture,doubteachother,doubtthegovernment,doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheofall,theydoubt’mtellingyou:doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart.4
Dobattlewiththebattlewithyourfears.5Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuitofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome.
,there’sroomforhealthycan’tbelieveeverything.yourcouragetofightwhat’sholdingyouback,andwhat’skeepingyoufromyourgoalsanddreams
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