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SectionⅡLesson2MindYourManners课时训练Ⅱ基础夯实Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词andhersisterlookthesamesothatmanypeoplethinktheyaret.

答案:twinsSmithisreallyoutstandinginhisfield,butstillheismallthetime.

答案:modestofthestudentshavelunchinthecoftheschool.

答案:canteen’sgoodmtoletothersoutfirstinacrowdedsupermarket.

答案:mannersismys.Evenweusedtobeinthesameclass.

答案:schoolmatemissingboywasfoundatlastina(洞穴).

答案:cavedroptheletterinthe(邮筒)onthecorner.

答案:mailboxthe(床单).It’salittledamp.

答案:sheetwasplayingwithher(手绢)allthetimeduringthespeech.

答案:handkerchieftwoleadershadan(非正式)meeting.

答案:informalⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空issostrangetothebabythathelooksaround(curious).

答案:curiously(east)partofthiscountryismainlydesert.

答案:easternproperhand(move)canhelpyoutocommunicatewithothers.

答案:movementclothesaretoo(formal)forsuchanimportantoccasion.

答案:informal’sreallygood(manner)tostandupwhenspeakingtoanolderperson.

答案:manners能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解Gettingridofdirt,intheopinionofmostpeople,isagood,thereisnothingfixedaboutattitudestodirt.Intheearly16thcentury,peoplethoughtthatdirtontheskinwasameanstoblockoutdisease,asmedicalopinionhaditthatwashingoffdirtwithhotwatercouldopenuptheskinandletillsparticulardangerwasthoughttolieinpublic1538,theFrenchkinghadclosedthebathhousesinhisdidthekingofEnglandinbeganalongtimewhentherichandthepoorinEuropelivedwithdirtinafriendlyⅣ,KingofFrance,wasfamouslylearningthatanoblemanhadtakenabath,thekingorderedthat,toavoidtheattackofdisease,thenoblemanshouldnotgoout.Thoughthebeliefinthemeritofdirtwaslong-lived,dirthasnolongerbeenregardedasaniceneighboreversincethe18thspeaking,cleaningawaydirtisgoodtowatersupplyandhandwashingarepracticalmeansofpreventing,itseemsthatstandardsofcleanlinesshavemovedbeyondsciencesinceWorldWarⅡ.Advertisementsrepeatedlyselltheidea:clothesneedtobewhiterthanwhite,clothseversofter,surfacestothehatefordirt,however,gonetoofar?Attitudestodirtstilldifferhugelyfirst-timeparentsnervouslytrytowarntheirchildrenofftouchingdirt,whichmightberesponsibleforthespreadofthecontrary,MaryRuebush,anAmericanimmunologist(免疫学家),encourageschildrentoplayinthedirttobuildupastrongimmunethelatterpositionisgainingsomeground.kingsofFranceandEnglandinthe16thcenturyclosedbathhousesbecause.

livedhealthilyinadirtyenvironmentbelieveddiseasecouldbespreadinpublicbathsthoughtbathhousesweretoodirtytostayinconsideredbathingasthecauseofskindisease提示:细节理解题。根据第二段可知,16世纪的英国、法国国王认为身上的泥垢是抵御疾病的一种方式,把身上的泥垢洗掉会张开毛孔,进而让疾病侵入,另一种特别的危险是:在公共浴室里会传染疾病,所以才下令关闭浴室。故B项正确。答案:BofthefollowingbestdescribesHenryⅣ’sattitudetobathing?... .提示:细节理解题。根据第二段最后可知,他很害怕疾病的传播,所以下令不让这位贵族出去,故D项正确。答案:Ddoesthepassagemainlydevelop?vidingexamples.followingtheorderofimportance.提示:文章结构题。根据第二、三段可知,本文是按照时间的顺序来组织全文的,故选A项。答案:Aistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?roducethehistoryofdirt.presentthechangeofviewsondirt.callattentiontothedangerofdirt.提示:根据文章主题段第一段和最后一段可知,人们对于污垢的看法是随着时间在不停地变化之中的,故C项正确。答案:CⅣ.七选五导学号53100014FacingtheEnemiesWithinWearenotbornwithcourage,butneitherarewebornwith,eventhemostbasicones,cantotallydestroyourcandestroycandestroy,ifleftunchecked,candestroyourisoneofthemanyenemieslivinginsideus.1

Thefirstenemywefaceisindecision(优柔寡断).Indecisionisthethiefofopportunity.2Takeaswordtothisenemy.

Thesecondenemyinsideisdoubt.3Butyoualsocan’tletdoubttakepeopledoubtthepast,doubtthefuture,doubteachother,doubtthegovernment,doubtthepossibilitiesanddoubttheofall,theydoubt’mtellingyou:doubtwilldestroyyourlifeandyourchancesofwillemptybothyourbankaccountandyourheart.4

Dobattlewiththebattlewithyourfears.5Becourageousinyourlifeandinyourpursuitofthethingsyouwantandthepersonyouwanttobecome.

,there’sroomforhealthycan’tbelieveeverything.yourcouragetofightwhat’sholdingyouback,andwhat’skeepingyoufromyourgoalsanddreams

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