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非谓语动词
一、什么是非谓语?话说英语国家的人民,曾立下一个flag:Hescratcheshisfoot.主语谓语宾语他抠脚。在有谓语、没连词的情况之下,如果句子里出现了第二个动词,那就把他叫做非谓语。1.谓语动词:2.非谓语动词:在句子中担任谓语的动词
是动词的特殊形式,在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分一个句子当中,已经存在一个主句(谓语动词),又没有连词的情况下,还有别的动词出现时。非谓语动词使用条件Shegotoffthebus,but
leftherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.非谓语动词有哪些形式?近7年全国Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷中语法填空考点分布图近7年全国Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷中短文改错考点分布图非谓语动词高频考点有哪些?TogetherforaSharedFutureNon-predicateVerbsinWriting非谓语动词在写作中的运用1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022.ItmadetheChinesecapitalthefirstcitytohostintheworldbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,_______________(make)theChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohostbthsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.whichmakesmaking2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes(雪花).Theyrepresenteachcountryareconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes_____________(represent)eachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.whichrepresentrepresenting3.The
Winter
Olympics
opened
on
February
4,
andcoincides
with
“Lichun”.Itisoneof
thefirst
of
the
24
solar
terms
in
the
traditional
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
andindicates
the
start
of
spring.
andindicates3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,____________________(indicate)thestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.indicatingmascotsBingDwenDwenShueyRhonRhon4.BingDwenDwenwasdressedinafull-bodyicysuit.
Ithasbeenseensmiling
andcheeringonathletes.Dressed4.___________________(dress)inafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,makingtheChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.
2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakesrepresentingeachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,indicatingthestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.4.Dressedinafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.
写作中出现过多的简单句会显得啰嗦、单调,而过多地出现复合句又显得累赘,凑起来费劲。恰当地运用非谓语动词(不定式、动词ing和过去分词)对简单句和复合句进行转换,不仅句型多样、句子活泼,而且读起来结构紧凑、言简意赅。润色前:Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.
WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.
Topolishthefollowingpassage1.Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.2.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.3.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.
4.WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.
TopolishthefollowingpassageAnhourlater,Isawamanrunningtowardme.Recognizinghisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedagainandagain,raisinghisthumbsup/withhisthumbsup..Seeing
hissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.×Seeinghissmiles,Iwasoverwhelmedwithjoy.Isawhissmiles,myheartswellingwithhappiness.独立主格结构[片段导写]请你描写你的心情:当上课铃声响,老师抱着试卷进入教室,准备公布考试成绩……[片段写作]Step1:梳理情节Step2:翻译&润色Step3:创设结尾Whenthebellrang,Icouldclearlyheartheheavysoundsofhigh-heelshoesfromtheheadteacher,afloodoffearwellingupinme.Iheldmybreath,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.Iwasafraidoffallingbehindothers,wondering,“HowwillmyparentsreacttomygradesifIfailed?Willmyclassmateslookdownuponme?IfonlyIhadspentadequatetimeandenergyonstudy!”Onhearingmynamecalledonthelistofthepassinggrades,Ibreathedasighofrelief,beamingwithgreatjoy.Possibleversion
TogetherforaSharedFutureThankyou!Figure
Skating
花样滑冰______________________(虽然他的脚踝严重受伤),hestruggledtohisfeetatonceandfinishedhisperformancesuccessfully.Hisankleinjuredbadly,ShortTrackSpeedSkating短道速滑WuDajingburstatfullspeedacrossthefinishline,______________________inthegymnasium.(全场爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声。)
thethunderouscheerseruptingFreestyleSkiing
GuAilingjumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrunscoring94.50,_________________
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