人教版九年级下册英语期末测试卷附答案

2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料初中英语九年级下学期期末综合检测一、单项选择（1515分）—Jack,doyouknow girlinblue?—Ofcourse.She'smyclassmateLucy.theB.aC.anD./—Thecamerainyourhandisnice,isit ?Yes,butI'llgiveittomyfriendLilyas birthdaypresent.you;herB.your;hersC.yours;herD.you;hers—WhydoyoualwaysgotoLanzhouUniversityonweekends?Becausethere'relotsofgreatspeakersIcanpracticeEnglish intheEnglishCornerthere.withB.toC.onD.about—Youlooksotired.Mymothermakesme playingthepianofor2hourseveryday.practiceB.topracticeC.practicing—It'sawise towearthewhitetie.Itmatchesyourshirtwell.Thankyouverymuch.choiceB.supportC.mixtureD.honorAlittlewinewillnotbe toyourhealth.Justdon'tdrinktoomuch.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.harmlessNowadays,moreandmoreforeignersbecomeinterestedinChinese,soit schoolsinmanycountries.A.teachesB.istaughtC.hastaughtD.wastaught—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?—I'mnotsure.I goclimbingMountTai.mustB.needC.mayD.havetoLilydoesn'tknow sheandherfriendscandotohelpthelittleboyparentshavelefttheirhometownformakingmoney.A.that;whoseB.how;whoC.what;whoD.what;whoseFoodSafetyhasbecomeoneof topicsrecently.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottestLiNahaswonthechampionshipinFranceTennisOpen.AlltheAsians challengingspiritandexcellentEnglish.areproudofB.takecareofD.getusedtoC.getalongwithWearegladtohearthattheGreens toanewflatnextweek.movedB.movedC.willmoveD.havemoved—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe free.willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;isC.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbeThepolicemanaskedthesmallgirl .B.whywasshecryingA.whyshewascryingD.whyisshecryingC.whysheiscrying—Remembertoprintonbothsidesofthepaper.—Me,too.B.Welldone.C.Sure.Iwill.D.That'sallright.二、完形填空（1015分）Somestudentscheat(作弊)becausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithout16 thetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan't 17 thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobeagoodreasonforcheating,itisn'tagoodidea.Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest 18 totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand19 themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.Ifastudentgetscaughtcheating,theteachermaygiveazeroonthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher's 20 ,andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthe 21 grademaybefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotan22 personandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyou'retakingatest.Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn'tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat'syou,it's 23 toolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea 24 ,butstudentisalwaysabletoactbetterandmakebetter 25 .Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.A.takingB.spendingC.costingD.usingA.writeB.exerciseC.passD.expectD.needsC.refuses18.A.decidesB.hopesD.workingC.missingB.dreaming19.A.breakingD.conversationB.schoolC.seat20.A.officeD.badB.dangerous21.A.naturalC.anxiousD.honestB.boringC.interesting22.A.outsideD.neitherB.never23.A.alwaysC.onceD.matchC.habitB.medicine24.A.menuD.risksC.challengesB.decisionsA.education三、阅读与表达(判断式)（510分）Carrots(胡萝卜)aregrownonfarmsandinsmallfamilygardensallovertheworld.Theyareeasytoplantandeasytoharvest(收获).Theyhaveagoodtaste.Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots,theyusuallythinktheyareakindoflong,thin,orange-coloredvegetable.Infact,carrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldthatdoesnothavewaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoohard.Toprepareyourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover(翻土).Weather,soilcondition(土壤状况),andtimeaffect(影响)thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysandcoolnightsarethebesttimetogrowgreatdeliciouscarrots.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,thebrighterthecoloris,thebetterthetasteis.Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowcarrotsthesamewayasyoudoduringthesummermonths.Carrotsarepreparedandeateninmanydifferentways.Theyarecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithothervegetablesormeat.Or,theyarewashed,andeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。Carrotsareeasytoplantbuthardtoharvest.Carrotsshouldbegrowninafieldwithoutwaterforalongtime.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitssize.Everyoneknowsthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.Wecanprepareandeatcarrotsinmanydifferentways.四、阅读理解（1224分）AWhenMarkfirstarrivedinThailand,hesawanoldmansellingsomethingcheapinthestreetofChiangMai.TheoldmanwasoneofthepoorpeopleinChiangMaiandtherewasnodifferencefrombeggars(乞丐).Mostofthemweresomelonelyoldpeople.Theirlifehadnosupport.Markwasakindman,sohegavesomechangestohimwithoutthinking.Theoldmantoldhimtopicksomethingheliked.Markdidn'tchooseanythingandleft.Buttheoldmanfollowedhimclosely.Atfirst,Markdidn'tthinkalot,justsupposinghewantedtogohome.Butwhenhewentoutveryfarsawtheoldmanstillfollowinghim,hewasabittired,thinkingtheoldmanmustfeelhewaskindandwantedtobegmoremoneyfromhim.Markturnedbackandtoldhimnottofollowhimbecausehehadn'tmuchmoney.Buttheoldmanseemednottounderstandwhathemeant,stillfollowinghim.Thebagonhisbackmadehimsweat(流汗)allover.MarkhappenedtomeethisThaicolleague(同事)inthestreetandhiscolleagueheardthis.Thecolleagueturnedtoaskwhytheoldmanwasfollowinghisfriend.Theoldmansaidoutofbreath,Myson,yougavememoney,butdidn'twantmythings,soIhavetogiveyousomething.Iseeyouareaforeigner,likelynottobefamiliarwithhere.Ijustwanttofollowyouandshowyoutheway.AllIcandoforyouisthis.Markwasshocked.Hesaidhedidn'tknowwhy,whenhefelttheoldmanwasjustlikehisfather.WhatdidMarkdowhenhefirstfoundtheoldmanfollowinghim?Hedidn'tthinkalotandwentonwalking.Heaskedtheoldmanwhyhewasfollowinghim.Hewasshockedandaskedhiscolleaguetocome.Hegavehimmoremoneywithoutthinking.TheoldmanfollowedMarkclosely .becausehewantedtogobackhomebecausehewantedtosellmorethingstoMarkbecausehewantedtobegmoremoneybecausehewantedtoshowMarkthewayWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Markdidn'tlikethisoldmanatall.TheoldmanwasMark'sfather.Theoldmansoldsomethingcheaptomakealiving.Markdidn'tgivetheoldmananythingatthebeginning.HowdidMarkfeelabouttheoldmanatlast?Hefelttheoldmanwaskindandwarm.Hefeltpityfortheoldman.Hefeltangrywiththeoldman.Hefeltdoubtiftheoldmanwasathief.BNewTechnologyRevolutionizes(变革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,astudentexplained.ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents'day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.Whatdoestheexpressionattheirownpaceinparagraph3probablymean?accordingtotheirowntimetablewithouttheirteachers'helpbecauseoftheirwonderfulgoalsagainsttheirparents'hopeFromthepassagewecanlearnthat .studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassstudentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsiPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesiPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexamsThewriterprobablyagreesthat .teacherscantakecontrolofstudents'learningexamresultsdependalotonnowtechnologytechnologyineducationhasabrightfuturenote-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watchingCWhatdoesitmeantobegreen?Greenismorethanjustacolor.Italsomeanstakingspecialstepstoprotecttheenvironment—thewater,theland,andtheairwebreathe.Whygreen?Plantsaregreen,andwithoutthemtheearthwouldn'tbesuchalovelyhomeforushumanbeings.Sometimespeoplecalloursa hrowawaysociety.Thatmeanswearealwaysthrowingawayoldthingsandbuyingnewones.Manytimes,ifyounolongerneedsomething,someoneelsejustmightneedit.Forexample,ifyourbrotherisoldenoughnottoplaywithhisplasticbike,whynotgiveittoanotherfamilywhohasalittlekidsothattheydon'tneedtobuyone?Andonelesslargeplastictoydoesn'tneedtobeproduced.)hasneverbeeneasier.Manyorganizationswillpickituprightinfrontof Recycling(回收yourhouseandsometownsevenrequire(要求itTellyourmomordadyouwanttobecomeChiefofRecyclingforyourfamily.Nowthatyouknowwhatthingsyoucanrecycle,findaplacetokeepthem.Makesureyouencourageeveryoneinyourhousetothinkwhetherthingscanbereusedorrecycledbeforethey'rethrownaway.Almosteveryonelikestraveling.Butnexttimebeforeyoutravelaroundtheworld,takealookatyourownbackyard.Isthereaplacewhereyoucouldplantatreeorputinalittlefruitorvegetablegarden?Ifso,getthereandgetyourhandsdirty.Thenyoucanwatchwithprideasyourtreetakesroot,andyourgardenplantsgrowintobigplantsfullofripe,redtomatoesortiny,juicyblueberries.Whoknewbeinggreenwouldtastesogood?Inthefirstparagraph,thewriterintroducesthetopicofthepassageby .tellinganinterestingstoryexplainingthewordgreengivingsomespecialexamplesIna hrowawaysociety, .peopleshouldn'tproduceanyplasticthingspeoplecangetanythingtheywantfromotherspeoplealwaysthrowawaytheusedthingsandbuynewonesTobeChiefofRecycling,youshould .recyclethingsallbyyourselfaskyourfamilytousetheoldthingsallthetimefindaplacetokeepthethingsthatcanberecycledYouareadvisedtorunafruitorvegetablegardeninorderto .createagreenenvironmentmakealotofmoneygetyourhandsdirtyThepurposeofthepassageistotellusthat .wemustenjoythenaturewehadbettereatmoregreenfoodweshouldprotectourenvironment五、阅读与表达(问答式)（510分）IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheInternet.Icheckmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday.Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet.Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy'real-life'friends.Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(瘾)calledInternetaddiction.Accordingtoexperts,Internetaddicts(迷)spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworriedandlookedforhimeverywherebutcouldn'tfindhim.Theycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingtheInternet—forsevendaysstraight.AstudyshowsthataboutsixtotenpercentofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.TheteenagersspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.That'swhysomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople.IssurfingtheInternetahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhaveoneofthefollowingsymptoms(症状):Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.Youcan'twaittogetonlineagain.You'vedecidedtospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.Whatisthesolution?SomeexpertssuggestthatpeoplesetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse.Youhavetolearntocontrolit,ortheInternetwouldcontrolyou.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。HowmanyhoursdoesanInternetaddictspendonlineeveryweekaccordingtoexperts?Wherewasthemissingcollegestudentfound?Whydosomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople?HowcanInternetaddictssolvetheirproblem?Whatmightbethetitleofthispassage?六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（33分）Yourpronunciationisn'tgoodandyoushouldpaya toit.Jackwenttothepostofficeandboughtsomes andenvelopes.Let'sd ourselvesintoseveralgroupsanddiscussthequestioningroups.七、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（22分）Asweallknow,Londonisthe (ofEngland.Theworkerstopstheenginesothathecan (检查it.八、适当形式填空()（55分）Manystudentsare (happy)withtoomuchhomework.Theyneedmoretimefortheirhobbies.TheCDcanhelpyouknow (wide)theknowledgeofgeography.Iamnotsatisfiedwiththeservicehere.Iwanttospeaktothe (manage).Thedaughterlefthomewithouttellingherparents.It's (expect)forthem.Itis (harm)toyourhealthtodrinktoomuchwine.九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（55分）这座小ft布置成了一个公园。Thehillhasbeen asapark.在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。It'simpolitetospeaktooloudly .抱歉，我错拿了你的雨伞。Sorry,Itookyourumbrella .青少年应该敢于质疑。Teenagersare bebraveenoughtoaskquestions.我认为这本书值得一读。Ithinkthebookis .十、补全对话(选择)（510分）A:Excuseme,sir.63.B:Certainly.Goalongthisstreet.TurnleftintoXingfuStreet,andthemuseumisonyourright.A:64.B:It'saboutthirtyminutes.A:Isee.65.B:Yes,youcan.A:No.103buswilltakeyouthere.A:66.B:Overthere.Look!Thebusiscoming.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:67.IwillgototheHistoryMuseum.You'rewelcome,CanItakeabus?Howlongwillittakemetowalkthere?That'ssuchapity!Whereisthebusstop?CouldyoutellmethewaytotheHistoryMuseum?十一、首字母填空(短文首字母)（1010分）Leoandhisfatherdidn'ttalkfor10years.10yearsago,Leo'smotherd .Hethoughtitwashisfatherwhocausedhismother'sillness.Hehatedhisfather.Nowtheyweresittinginanicec shop.Suddenlyhisfatheraskedthewaitertoputsomesaltinhiscoffee.Leowassurprised.Hisfathersmiledandsaid,Beforeyouwereborn,yourmotherandIoftenhadf playinginthesea.Wecouldtastethesea,justlthetasteofthesaltycoffee.EverytimeIhavesaltycoffee,Ialwaysthinkofyourmother.Imhersomuch.Leowasdeeplymoved(感动).Heneverknewhisfatherhadsuchdeeplforhismother.Onemonthlater,hemovedtolivew hisfather.Everytimehemadecoffeeforhim,heputsomesaltinthecoffee.A