2023届建省宁德市福鼎一中中考联考英语试卷含答案_第1页
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2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thebellrang________theteacherwasexplainingtheexperimenttothestudents.A.until B.before C.while D.after2、Getupearly,John.

youwillbelatefortheclass.A.And B.But C.So D.Or3、---It’sbeyonddoubt__________hehaspaidforthetickets.---Ofcoursenot!___________Ihaveabadmemory.A.that;If B.whether;If C.that;Unless D.whether;Unless4、—Linda,areyousureyouwantto________Helen'sinvitation?—I’mafraidso.Ihavetolookaftermysister.A.turndown B.falldown C.cutdown D.diedown5、Parentsmustbepatienttheirchildren.A.at B.about C.with D.to6、—Iwonderwhyyoudidn’tanswermejustnow.—Sorry,I________ashortvideoonDouyin.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.havewatchedD.wouldwatch7、Theresultis________worsethanwethought!A.moreB.evenC.greatD.muchmore8、IhadabaddaylastMonday.Onmytoschool,acarhitmeandI_______mybike.Luckily,Iwasn’tbadlyhurt.A.gotoffB.setoffC.felloffD.knockedoff9、Busiestmenfindthemosttime.Althoughweteenagersarebusystudyingalldaynow,weshouldalsotakeupmeaningfulhobbiesbecausetheycan______.①helprelaxourbodyandmind.②letuslearnmorefromtextbooks③helpusmakemorefriends.④improveourability⑤makeusincreasestressA.①④⑤ B.②④⑤ C.①③④10、–Whatalovelytoyracecar!Couldyoutellme?A.whydidyougetit B.whenwillyougetitC.whereyougotit D.howwillyougetitⅡ.完形填空11、Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescanget1wayofschoolwork.andParentsmightworryabouttheir2atschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,a3boyfromShandong.isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolrunningteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalathlete.However,hisparentswon’tallowhimtotramasmuchashewouldlike.“OfcoursewewanttoseeLiuYu4hisdream.”saysMr.Liu.“andweknow5helovesrunning.That'sgreat.andmywifeandIhavewatchedhimineveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothing6running.Butwedothinkthatoursonneedstoberealistic.Nowthatheisgettingolder.heneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappen7hedoesn’tbecomeaprofessionalrunnerintheend.LiuYureally8.“Well.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsformyself.”hesays.“Myparentshavealwaystaughtmethe9ofworkinghardandnotjusttodowhatIenjoy.Iunderstandthis.ButI'mseriousaboutrunning.10aprofessionalrunneristheonlythingIhaveeverwantedtodo.Mr.andMrs.LiubelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevenings.andsotheydon’tallowhimtopractice11onschoolnights.“Iknowthis12seemstrict,”saysMrs.Liu“butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.Hehastounderstandvery13peoplecanbecomeprofessionalathletes.It'saverydifficultdreamtoachieve.sowethinkheneedstospendmoretime14hishomework.ButLiuYustilldoesn’tagree.Iknowmyparentscareaboutme,buttheyarealwaystalkingaboutwhat15ifIdon'tsucceedinthefuture.ButIwillsucceed!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethisdecisionformyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofachievingmydream.1.A.intheB.ontheC.bytheD.inthis2.A.studyB.successC.failureD.health3.A.fifteen-years-oldB.fifteenyearsoldC.fifteen-year-oldD.fifteen-year-olds4.A.achieveB.cometrueC.realizesD.toachieve5.A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howoftenD.howlong6.A.forB.againstC.inD.of7.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.unless8.A.agreesB.disagreesC.thinksoD.supports9.A.importanceB.importantC.necessaryD.useful10.A.TobeingB.BeingC.BecomeD.Todo11.A.runningB.runC.torunD.runing12.A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need13.A.manyB.alittleC.fewD.afew14.A.onB.inC.withD.for15.A.happensB.hashappenedC.willhappenD.happenedⅢ.语法填空12、Mywifeisaddicted(沉溺)toshoppingontheInternet.Itseemsthatshecan’tcontrol1.(she)well,justclickingwiththemouse.Letme2.(tell)youwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthe3.(three)timeshehadshoppedonlinefor4.(hour).Ihadalreadyremindedher5.(think)twicebeforebuyinganything,butmywifeignored(不顾)whatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYearapproaching,preparationisnecessary.Besides,I6.(notbuy)thingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwasreallyspeechless(无言的).Inmostcases,thethingssheboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejust7.(enjoy)theprocess(过程)ofbuyingonline.Withthe8.(develop)oftechnology,onlineshopping9.(become)moreandmoreconvenient.Thosewhostayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare10.(easy)attractedbythediscount(打折).Sohowkeepagoodstateofmindinfrontoftemptation(诱惑)isanimportantlessonmanypeopleneedtolearn.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouknowhowmanynumbersthereareinyourcellphonenumber?Yourcellphonenumberhas11digits(数字).Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.Chinahasthelongestcellphonenumbersintheworld,longerthantheUSorAustralia.Whyisthat?The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample,135isfortheChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand186isforChinaUnicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwhichareathenumberisregistered(注册)in.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.Youmaygetthelastnumbersthatyoulikeornot.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Cellphonenumberscanberecycled.Usually,theserviceproviderwillreuseacancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthatyouhaven'tcontacted(联系)foralongtime,youmayfinditsownerhaschanged.BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitcellphonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUS,AustraliaandIndiausecellphonenumberswith10digits,Canada'scellphonenumberareperhapstheworld'sshortest.Theyusesevendigits.1.Amongthe11digits,whichdigitscantellwherethecellphonenumberisregistered?A.Thefirsttothefourthdigits.B.Thethirdtothesixthdigits.C.Thefourthtotheseventhdigits.D.Thefifthtotheeighthdigits.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"random"mean?A.有规则的B.奇怪的C.随机的D.事先安排的3.Whichcountryhasthecellphonenumberwithtendigits?A.Britain.B.Japan.C.Canada.D.India.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.CellphonenumbersinBritainstartwith0.B.Cellphonenumberscanbedividedinto4parts.C.Acancelednumbercanbereusedafteramonth.D.ThecellphonenumberinAustraliaistheshortest.5.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?A.Whatthemeaningofcellphonenumbersis?B.Whyourcellphonenumbershave11digits?C.Whenthefirstcellphonenumberwascreated?D.Whichcountryhasthelongestcellphonenumber?B14、1.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom________.A.China B.America C.England D.Canada2.Welearnfromthematerialthat_______.A.youcansignuponOctober30th B.youcancallformoreinformationC.theGreatWallTreklastsforhalfamonth D.thejoinerscantrekonthewholeGreatWall3.NSPCChassomethingtodowith_______.A.nature B.children C.theGreatWall D.standardnetworkC15、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin15toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonor(纪念)greatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare(1564-13),bornordeadonthatday.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookshop.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.WenJiabao,PremierofChina,doeslotsofreadingeveryday.OnWorldBookDay6,headvisedpeopletodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,"hesaid.Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusgetmoreknowledge.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What'smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish."Readingmakesafullman."Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimereadingeveryday.2.WhenwasWorldBookDaysetupbytheUNESCO?A.Inl3. B.Inl4. C.Inl5. D.In6.7.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________A.WorldBookDayisonlycelebratedintheUKB.millionsofpeoplehavereadmanybooksfortheirchildrensince1C.April23isthedaytohonorgreatwritersD.onlyteenagerswereencouragedtoreadonthefirstWorldBookDay8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PremierWenJiabaosuggestedyoungpeopleshoulddomorereading.B.Toleanaforeignlanguage,readingismoreimportantthanlearningfromteachers.C.Ifpeoplereadmore,theycangetmoreknowledge.D.Readingcanmakepeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Kindsofreadingmaterials. B.Readingmakesafullman.C.Bookscanchangetheworld. D.WorldBookDayandadvantagesofreading.D16、OnSaturdayPatrickwokeupwithalittleshock,knowingthatthiswasaspecialday.Foramomenthecouldn’tthinkexactlywhy,andthen,withanexcitedflutterofhisstomach,heremembered.Atteno’clocktodayhewasgoingtofindoutthefinalresultoftheprogrammecalledSuperBrain.Hegotdressedmorecarefullythanusual,wentdownstairsandturnedontheTV.Quicklyheswitchedchannels.Cartoons,cartoons,advertisements,mantalking,snow,snow…andstillnothingatallonChannel8.“Patrick,turnitoff,darling,ifyou’regoingtowatch.”Judithwalkedpastwiththenewspaperunderherarmandhereyeshalfclosed.Sheheadedforthekitchen.PatrickturnedofftheTVandfollowed.“What’sforbreakfast,Mum?”“Wewillsee,”Judithsaidinalowvoice,turningontheelectrickettle(水壶).Shelookedsleepilyathimandsmiled.“Youlooknice,darling,”Shesaid.“You’reallready.Butwecan’tgotilleight-thirtyattheearliest,youknow.Nothingwillbeopentillthen.”Patrick’sstomachseemedtofeelalittlesick.“Wearen’tgoingout,arewe?”Heasked.Judithbegantomakethetea.“Don’tsayyou’veforgotten!”shesaid,“Ipromisedyou,lastSaturday.Yournewtrainers,remember?”“Oh—oh,butIcan’tgooutthismorning,Mum.There’ssomethingI’vegottowatchonTV.Atteno’clock.I’vegotto!Mytrainerswillbeallrightforanotherweek.”Patricksaidwithexcitement,lookingquiteworried.Judithfacedhim,handsonhips,“Patrick,”shesaidwithgreatdislike,“it’sallorganized.”1.ThisSaturdaywasveryspecialforPatrickbecause________.A.hewasallowedtowatchTVthismorningB.hewasdressedmorecarefullythanbeforeC.hewouldgoshoppingwithhismotherthismorningD.hewouldgettheresultoftheprogrammehewaswaitingfor2.WhatdidPatrickmeanbysaying“Mytrainerswillbeallrightforanotherweek”?A.Hedidn’tneedapairofnewtrainersatall.B.Hewantedhismothertoputofftheshoppingplan.C.Hewouldlikehismothertostartofftobuythetrainers.D.Hehadanotherpairoftrainerswhichcouldlastanotherweek.3.HowdidJudithfeelaboutPatrick’srequests?A.Shefelthappywithhisrequest.B.Shefeltsadabouthisrequest.C.Shefeltsurprisedathisrequest.D.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithhisrequest.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whattochoose B.WhattowearC.Whattoeat D.WhattobuyE17、HaveyoueverreadstoriesofSherlockHolmes---afamousdetective?Hereisoneofhiscases.Stapleton,Charles’youngerbrother,foundthathewouldinherit(继承)theBaskervillelandsifCharlesandhisnephew(侄子)---Henrybothdied.Charleswhohadaweakheartbelievedsupernaturalstories.Afterknowingthis,Stapletonhadtheideaofbuyingahugehound,andofusingthephosphorus(磷)tomakeitshinelikethehoundinonestory.ThenStapletonaskedhisfriendLauratowritealettertobringCharlestothemoorgateonthatsadnight.Thehound,whichwasshiningwithphosphorus,chasedCharlesdowntheYewAlley.Charles’fearwassogreatthathisweakheartstopped,andhediedbuttheanimaldidnottouchthedeadbody.Therewasnosignofmurder.ItwasdifficultforHolmestofindthemurderer.Twoweekslater,StapletonlearnedthatHenryhadreachedEngland.Hetookhiswifeandthehoundwithhim.HeworeafalsebeardandfollowedHenryinLondon.HewantedtousethesamewaytomurderHenrythere.HeneededsomethingtogivethehoundHenry’ssmell,sohepaidawomanatHenry’shoteltostealoneofhisshoes.Thefirstonewasanewone,whichwasnouseforthehound,soitwasputback.Andthenanotheroldershoewasstolen.BeforehewasreadytomurderHenry,hewasn’tsureifhiswifewouldkeephissecret,sohedidnottellherthetruth.Helockedherupintheirhotel.Sheknewthathemusthavesomeevilplans.ShesentHenryaletterwhichwasmadeofwordscutfromanewspaper.Afterreceivingtheletter,HenryrealizedhewasingreatdangeranditmusthavesomethingtodowithhisuncleCharles’death.SoheaskedHolmesforhelp.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hound”inParagraph3mean?A.魔兽B.猎犬C.匕首D.猎枪2.Paragraph4ismainlyabout_______.A.howStapletonboughtthehoundB.howStapletonmadethehoundshineC.howthehoundkilledCharlesD.howthehoundchasedCharles3.Thefirstnewshoewasnotusefulforthehoundbecause___________.A.itdidn’thaveHenry’ssmellB.itbelongedtoHenry’swifeC.thehoundsawnothingaboutHenryD.thehounddidn’tlikethesmell4.WhatmayhappenifStapleton’swifedidn’tsendthelettertoHenry?A.ItmaybeeasyforHenrytofindthathewasindanger.B.ItmaybeeasyforStapleton’swifetoknowthetruth.C.HenrymaybemurderedeasilywithnosignlikeCharles.D.Henrymaygettoknowthetruthmuchmoreeasily.F18、HerearesomeprogramsthatkidswouldliketowatchonBBCKidsChannel.Time

Programs

8:30am

Tom’sWorld

Doyouknowthatdifferentkindsofdogsliveindifferentplaces?It’strue!Andthere’salotmoreforyoutolearnasTomandhisfriendstellaboutthedogs!

9:20am

PlaySchool

JointheplayschooltolearnEnglishwhilesingingsongs,listeningtostories,andlearntomakethingswithBigTed,Jameonthechildren’sshow

12:00pm

BBCNews

Newsfromallovertheworld

2:10pm

ACartoonMovie

ThemovieaboutalittlefishcalledNemo.Heiscaughtbyafishermanandlaterhisfathertravelsthroughtheseatolookforhim

4:00pm

AroundtheWorld

Doyouwanttoknowhowpeopleliveindifferentcountries?Doyouwanttomakefriendswithforeignkids?Com

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