2023届江苏省无锡锡北片达标名校中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________oldmanbehindMaryis________universityteacher.A．An,an B．A,the C．The,a D．The,an2、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot_______.AskTom,heislookingfor______.A．mine,hisB．my,himC．me,hisD．yours,his3、TheHollywoodblockbusterAStarIsBornstarredbyLadyGagahasreceivedmanypraisesaroundtheworld.Andthemusicisfantastic,too.themovieis!A．Whatwonderful B．Howwonderful C．Howawonderful D．Whatawonderful4、—Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?—Nextmonth.I’mgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth5、SouthAfricapresidentNelsonMandelapassedaway________December5th,2013________theageof95.A．on;in B．in;at C．on;at D．at;in6、—Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It________beveryexpensive.Ineverdreamaboutit.A．must B．might C．can’t D．shouldn’t7、Foreveryone’ssafety，we_______alwaysrememberthelawagainstdrivingafterdrinking.A．could B．should C．might D．would8、Itisverykind____youtotellusthecustoms____thedinnertable.A．of;at B．for;on C．of;on D．for;in9、—Whothetennisgameyesterday?—Jack,healltheothers.A．beat,wonB．won,wonC．beat,beatD．won,beat10、I’llhaveanexamtomorrow,____Iwanttogotobedearly.A．so B．orC．but D．forⅡ.完形填空11、Whyismusicanimportantsubjectthateverychildshouldstudy?Firstofall,musichelpsuswhenweareunhappy,andgivesus1whenwearehappy.Therearemanydifferenttypesofmusic:slowandfast,2andrelaxing.Wecanchoosethemusicto3ourmoods(情绪).Andsecond,musicisfun.Everyoneenjoysplayingthedrumsandusingtheir4.Scientistssaythatmusichelpschildrenwithlanguagelearning.Music5theear—andweknowthatchildrenwhohavestudiedmusiccanlearn6moreeasilyandpronouncemuchbetter.Students7havelearnttoplaymusicarealsobetteratmath.Thisisnot8,asmusicismathematical(数学的),withnotesinorder.Playingmusicwithotherpeoplealsohelpschildrento9.Peoplewhocanplaymusicalinstrumentsalwayshavesomethingtheycandoata10.1．A．sadnessB．troubleC．pleasureD．noise2．A．happyB．interestingC．boringD．serious3．A．knowB．talkC．findD．fit4．A．energyB．timeC．lifeD．money5．A．closesB．improvesC．hasD．breaks6．A．languagesB．mathC．historyD．physics7．A．whyB．whenC．whoD．whose8．A．difficultB．surprisingC．usualD．necessary9．A．thinkmoreB．studyharderC．worktogetherD．readmore10．A．partyB．dinnerC．classD．schoolⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1．(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains（大脑）toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2．(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3．(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic（充满活力的）,you4．(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5．(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6．(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7．(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8．(change)thewayofthebrains’activities（活动）isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9．(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10．(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Theweatherisgettinghotter.YouarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromSchool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Producerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.1．.ManypeoplelikeenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.A．theyhavelotsofcaffeineB．theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnamesC．theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealthD．theykeepthemawakeandbetteratsports2．Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause________.A．heartproblemsB．nervousnessC．sleepingdifficultyD．possiblehealthdangers3．Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedword“discouraged”?A．encouragedB．stoppedC．helpedD．disliked4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A．EnergyDrinks----UsefultoplayersB．EnergyDrinks----BadforTeenagersC．EnergyDrinks----BecarefulD．EnergyDrinks----GoodforHealthB14、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasaterribleearthquake.Whentherescuers(救援者)reachedoneyoungwoman’shouse,theysawher____body.Shewaskneelinglikeapersonwhowasworshipping(拜神).Herbodywasleaningforward(前倾)____hertwohandsweresupportinganobject.Thefalling____hadbrokenherback.Thecoldbodytoldthemthatshehad_____Therescuersleftthishouseandwentontosearchthenextbuilding.Withasecondthought,theteamleaderwent____tothehouse.Again,hekneltdownandusedhishandtosearchthelittlespace____thedeadbody.Suddenly,hecried:“Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether.Carefully,theyremovedthepilesofruined(毁坏的)objectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasa____littleboywrappedinablanketunderhismother’sdeadbody.Obviously(明显地),whenthehousewasfalling,thewomanhadusedherbodyto____herson.Whenadoctoropenedtheblanketto____theboy,hesawacellphoneinside.Therewasa____onthescreenanditread:“Dearbaby,ifyoulive,alwaysrememberthatIloveyou.”1．A．aliveB．deadC．nice2．A．andB．soC．or3．A．horseB．hourC．house4．A．putawayB．takenawayC．passedaway5．A．backB．awayC．near6．A．intoB．underC．next7．A．3monthsoldB．3-months-oldC．3-month-old8．A．protectB．removeC．perform9．A．changeB．examineC．laugh10．A．lessonB．musicC．messageC15、HeJiang，apostgraduate（研究生）inbiology，willbecomethefirstChinesestudenttogiveaspeechinthecommencement（毕业典礼）atHarvardUniversityonMay26，1．Giventhehighesthonorbytheuniversity．HeJiang，whowasborninasmallvillageinHunanprovince，said，"PeopleinChinaoftenbelievethatit'suselesstostudyandchildrenfromthecountrysidecannotbesuccessfulinthefuture．However，Icannotagreewiththem．Educationcanchangeaperson'slife．Ihopemyexperiencecanencouragethestudentsfromthecountrysidetosparenoeffortinstudyandmaketheirdreamcometrue．"Differentfrommanyotherfamiliesinthevillage，hisparentsneverthoughtaboutfindingajobinbigcitiesandleavingtheirtwosonsathomewithouttheircare．Hisfartherwasstrictabouttheirstudies．Heandhisyoungerbrotherstudiesathomewhiletheotherkidsinthevillageplayedinthefields．Unlikehisstrictfarther，hismothertookhersons'sidewhenherhusbandscoldedtheboys．Shepreferredtositwithhersonswhentheystudiedratherthanchatwithotherwomeninthevillage．Gettingthechancetospeakatcommencementisnoaccident．DuringhisfirstdaysinHarvard，itwasquitedifficultforhimtofollowtheprofessorinclassandhewasspeechlessincampusbecauseofhispoorEnglish．Insteadofgivingup．HeJiangspentallhisfreetimeonEnglish．HealsomakefriendswithnativestoimprovehisspeakingEnglish．Oneyearlater，hehadlittledifficultyinclassandsoonbecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass．WiththeencouragementfromProfessorDianaEck，HeJiangdecidedtoapply（申请）forthechancetospeakatthecommencement．"FewChinesestudentshadappliedbefore，butIwantedtohaveatry．IjustwanttorealizemyideaoflettingmorepeoplehearthevoicefromChinaandtellingthemthatChinaisnotwhatitusedtobe．"saidHeJiang．AfterbeatingthreestudentsfromHarvardKennedySchoolinthethirdandfinalround，HeJiangmadeittogetthechancetospeakatthecommencement．HeJiangwillgotoMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyaftergraduatingfromHarvard．2．WherewillHeJianggivethespeech？_____A．HarvardUniversityB．HunanProvinceC．HarvardKenneySchoolD．MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？______A．HeJiangistheonlychildinthefamilyB．BothofHeJiang'sparentswereverystrictwithhimC．HeJiang'sparentsnevertriedtofindajobinabigcityD．HeJiangoftenplayedinthefieldswithotherkidsinthevillage4．Paragraph4mainlytellsus_______A．howHeJianggotthechanceB．howhardworkingHeJiangwasC．whyHeJiangappliedforthechanceD．whatHeJiangstudiedinHarvard5．Fromthepassage，wecanknowthat______A．likefather，likesonB．theearlybirdsgetwormsC．practicemakesperfectD．wherethereisawill，thereisawayD16、ComeAndJoinUs!WewarmlywelcomeyoutotheShineSportsCentre!AlltheyoungpeopleinthiscitycanbecomemembersoftheShineSportsCentreandeachmembershouldpay$10everyyear.Tobeamemberofusandgetyourmembershipcard(会员卡)，youneedtocometousbetween2pirnand6pm,MondaytoThursday.Ihavetotellyouthatwedon'tacceptnewmembersonFri­day.Now,therearethreethingsthatyoumustremembertobringwithyouwhenyoucomeforamembershipcard.TheyareyourIDcard,arecentpassport-sizedphotoofyourselfandthemoney.Wecan'tgiveyouthecardunlessyoubringallthree.Onceyouhavegotyourmembershipcard,youneedtobfingitwithyouwhen­everyoucometobookoruseanyShineSportsCentrefacilities(设备).Bookingoverthephoneisnotallowed,soyouhavetocomeherewithyourcardwhenyouwanttobook.ThereisonemorethingIhavetotellyou.Ouropeninghoursisfrom9amto10pmonweekdaysandfrom10amto6pmonweekends.WehopethateverymembercanhaveagreattimeintheShineSportsCentre.1．YoucanusethefacilitiesintheShineSportsCentreat____A．9amonSunday B．5pmonWednesdayC．7amonThursday D．'9amonSaturday2．Youandyourclassmatehavetospend___onthemembershipcardfortwoyears.A．$.10 B．$20 C．$30 D．$403．Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)word"book"meaninChinese?A．书 B．账册 C．预定 D．记录4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．AllpeoplehavethechancetobemembersoftheCentre.B．Youcangetthemembershipcardat6o'clockinthemorning.C．Youcan'tbookthefacilitiesoverthetelephone.5．Whoistheadvertisementwrittenfor?A．Youngpeople. B．Oldpeople.C．Couples. D．Littlekids.E17、Buildinganappisabigproject.Ifyouwanttobuildthenextgreatsmartphoneapp,youneedaplan.First,thinkaboutthekindofappthatyouwanttobuild.Willyourappbeagame?Willitbeforbusiness?Thenmakeaschedule(日程安排)forbuildingtheapp.YouneedplentyoftimeforresearchbeforeyouarereadytobuildNowyou'rereadytomaketheapp.Buildinganappislikeapuzzle(拼图)withmanydifferentparts.Youcanbuildityourselforfindacompanytohelpyou.Therearemanyvideosandwebsitesthatcanteachyoutobuildone.Somewebsitesprovide"buildingblocks"forappdevelopers.Asyoubuild,youpickblocksfromthewebsiteandputtheminyourapp.Afteryoubuildyourapp,youneedtocheckitcarefully.Lookforbugs.Mostappshaveseveralproblemstofix.Showyourapptopeople.Asktheiropinions.Mikesureeverythingworksbeforelettingpeopledownloadit.Therearesomanytoolsthatcanhelpyoubuildapps.Havingtherighttoolswillmaketheworkeasier.Nowalmostanyonecanmakeanewapp.1．Whatarebugsaccordingtothearticle?A．Insects.B．Opinions.C．Problems.D．Tools.2．Whichmagazinewouldprobablyhavethisarticle?A．OutdoorAdventures.B．BusinessNews.C．ModernFashion.D．TechnologyToday.F18、InAmerica,drivers’educationispartoftheregularhighschoolcurriculum.Everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver’seducation.However,unlikeothercourses,itisnotgivenduringtheregularschoolyear.Insteaditisasummercourse.Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandrulesanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.Classtimeisnotunlikeanyotherclass.Thestudentsstudythebasictrafficlawsfromatexttopassthewrittendrivingtestthatisgiventoanyonewhowantstogetadriver’slicense.Drivingtimeisachanceforthestudentstogetbehindthewheelandpracticestarting.Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.Thestudentsaredividedintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourseachtime.Soeachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.Drivers'Edcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes(刹车),oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Soifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficulties,theinstructorcantakeover.Thecaralsohasanotherspecialfeature.Onthetopofthecarisasignthatreads:STUDENTDRIVER.Thatletsnearbydriversknowthattheyshoulduseextracautionbecausethestudentdriverisabeginningdriver,notveryexperienced.Afterthestudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedthesuitableagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),theycangotoathestateofficetotaketheirdriver'stest,whichismadeupofaneyeexamination,awrittentest,andaroadtest.Thepersonmustpassallthethreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.1．Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto________intheirwholedrivingpractice.A．gooutdrivingfor12timesB．spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC．drivefortwo-hourblocksoftimeD．gethalfanhourdriving2．InAmerica,thedriver'scoursementionedaboveis________.A．consideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB．giventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC．carriedonatthesametimeasothercoursesD．requiredofallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschools3．Topreventaccidents,adriver'sEDcar________.A．hasasigninsideitB．hastwosetsofbrakesC．isbigenoughtoholdfivepersonsD．can'trunveryfast4．Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththerequirementsforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A．Theymustbe16yearsofage.B．Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'scourse.C．Theymusthavetheireyesexamined.D．Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.5．Theunderlinedword“caution”inparagraph4means________.A．beingbraveB．courageC．beingcarefulD．patienceⅤ.书面表达19、写作临近毕业，学校要求每个初三学生写封信给各个家长，简要汇报三年来初中生活的收获与存在问题。假如你是Jim，请根据下表的内容提示，用英文做一个简短的汇报。收获

1.学到很多知识，提高了学习技能。

2.了解到许多名人及他们的事迹。（举1-2个例子，参考人名：Spud，TanDun，Armstrong，MarieCurie，AudreyHepburn...）

3.学会做人：在校与老师同学和睦相处，互相