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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Wouldyoupleasecometothedancingpartywithmetonight?—___________.Isupposeweshallhaveawonderfulnight!A.Nevermind B.Haveagoodtime C.Notexactly D.Withpleasure2、______wasbornbeinggoodatallthings.AsanEnglishlearner,youcan’tbeexcellentwithoutenoughpractice.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Anybody3、_____ofthemhasbeentoAustraliaseveraltimes,sotheyknowtheOperaHouseverywell.A.Both B.All C.None D.Each4、Skatingcanbe______________excitingsportforkids.A./ B.a C.an D.the5、—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwondered.A.whowastheletterfrom B.whowasfromtheletterC.whotheletterisfrom D.whotheletterwasfrom6、--Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballontheplayground?--Notuntiltheplayground__________nextweek.A.willrepairB.willberepairedC.isrepaired7、—Morethan30countriesattendedtheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation(“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛)inBeijing,May14.—Really?excitingnews!A.Whatan B.What C.Howan8、Readingisagoodwaytospendthetimeontheplane.SoIoftengotraveling________abook.A.withB.aboutC.for9、HuaweiisoneoftechnologycompaniesinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest10、Ithinktherewillbemore______/pə'luʃən/inbigcities.A.population B.policeman C.preparation D.pollutionⅡ.完形填空11、Ifyouarewritingorstudying,itmakesmuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peopleuse46andpenseveryday.Theyhavetobeverycarefulaboutthewayofthelightbecausethelightshinesontheirwork.Every1getsitslighteitherfromdaylight2thewindow3fromthelampsorelectricity,50nomatterwhatkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardsourbooksorworkisveryimportanttotheeyes.Takeabookandsitwithyour4towardthewindow,andtrytoread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsalloverthepageandmakesit5foryoureyesasifyouwereina6room.Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageis7shadowagain,whilethebrightlightisinyoureyes.Trysittingwithyour55sidetowardthewindow.Thisisverygoodfor8,butifyouwerewriting,theshadow9fallacrossthepageandbotheryou10.Thereisanotherway–sit11yourleftsidetothewindow.Noweverythingisperfectforwritingaswell.Whateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleabouttherightwaytositis12thesame.1.A.eyes B.heads C.books D.hands2.A.man B.woman C.house D.animals3.A.from B.through C.into D.inside4.A.and B.then C.as D.or5.A.but B.until C.if D.when6.A.side B.back C.body D.front7.A.good B.bad C.useful D.clear8.A.bright B.clean C.dirty D.dark9.A.in B.into C.on D.to10.A.front B.back C.left D.right11.A.speaking B.reading C.writing D.studying12.A.can B.may C.would D.will13.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle14.A.by B.with C.against D.near15.A.only B.never C.notoften D.alwaysⅢ.语法填空12、Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileI1.(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusic2.(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly3.(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4.(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe5.(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbebraveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand6.(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."I'mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymom7.(lose)herjob,andI'mnotsurewhattodo...""Didyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid."8.(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyourheadup."Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Whyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?"Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenwesaysomeonefeelsblueitmeansheorsheisunhappyorsad.Areyoufeelingalittleblue?Herearesomefastandeasywaystocheeryouup.Exercise1.Itisgoodforyoutoexercise.2.Whenyouexcise,thechemical化学物质)youbraingivesoutmakesyoufeelhappy.Thatiswhyexerciseisgoodforyou.Haveatalk1.Don'tfightwithotherstorelaxyourself.2.Havingaheart-lo-hearttalkcanmakeyoufeelbetter.Developsomehobbies1.Doingyourfavouritethingswillmakeyousmile.2.Gooutsidetodoyourfavouritethingslikeplayinggames,watchingfilmsorreadingbooks.Laughmore1.I'shappierandhealthierforustolaughmoreeveryday.2.Comparedwithadults(成年人),childrenlaughtwentytimesaday.ThinkPositively1.Closeyoureyesandimagineabeautifulworld,2.Beingmoreactivemakesyoufeelmoreexcitedandlessnervous.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyourgoodfriendfeelssad?A.Laughathim. B.Fightwithhim. C.Talkwithhim. D.Leavehimalone.2.Ifyoufeelalittleblue,youcandothefollowingthingsexceptA.playingbasketballorfootball B.beingactiveC.doingmuchhomework D.watchingfilms3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"positively"meaninChinese?A.消极地 B.积极地 C.健康地 D.忧郁地4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Howtomakepeoplelaugh. B.Howtomakepeoplefeelnervous.C.Howtomakepeoplecheerup. D.Howtomakepeoplefeelblue.B14、Ihavecometorealizethatlifeisalongjourney.Whetherwechoosetokeepmovingaround,orwechoosetostayinoneplace,weareonajourney.Thatjourneyisnotaneasyonebecauseeverydayitmakesusfacenewproblemsinnewways.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ialwayslookedforwardtothenexttriporthenextholiday.Maybeitisbecausewelivedinasmallandboringtown.WhenIfinishedschool,Ikeptmoving.Inthefirstyearoutofschool,Itravelledwithafriendandwevisitedover17countriesinEurope,workingindifferentjobsaswewent.Afterthis,Istartedstudying.Istudiedatthreedifferentuniversitiesandlivedinfivedifferenttowns.Thatwasmylife.Therewasalwayssomeoneelsetogettoknow.AllthiscarriedonformanyyearsuntilIgotmarriedandhadmyownfamily.Whenyoustayinthesameplace,withthesamepersons,youstartawholenewjourney.Thenyouwillstayinthesametown,choosingoneplacetoliveandonejobtoremainin.Thereyouarechallengedtofacelife,doingthingssuchastryinghardtogetalongwellwithyourboss.Youhavetokeeponatyourjobwhenyoufeellikegivingitupandtravelingagain.Soratherthanmovearoundondifferenttrips,youareonanewjourney.Thisjourneyofstayingstillisjustasimportantasallthetravelsintheworld.1.Whydidthewriterlikemovingaroundwhenhewasaboy?A.Becausehelikedbeingwithfriends.B.Becausehewantedtoknowabouttheworld.C.Becausehelivedinaboringandsmalltown.D.Becausehedidn’tlovehisfamily.2.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterwenttoEuropealonewhenheleftschool.B.Thewriterkeptmovingduringhiswholelife.C.Afterthewritergotmarried,hetrieddifferentjobs.D.Thewriterthinksstayingstillisasimportantastravelingaround.3.Whatisthebesttitle?A.GotravelingB.LifeisalongjourneyC.StaystillD.TravelmakesyoubetterC15、Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI____mycarbyasmallpark,and____forher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running____onthegrassashismother____fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeen____freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,____up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas____ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’teven____asecondattempt.Theywouldbeso____thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood____forthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa____experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey____Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.Asa____,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they____thinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake____,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence(坚持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.1.(小题1)A.leftB.stoppedC.repaired2.(小题2)A.waitedB.caredC.prepared3.(小题3)A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.freely4.(小题4)A.watchedB.noticedC.surveyed5.(小题5)A.cutB.keptC.set6.(小题6)A.holdB.getC.end7.(小题7)A.wellB.longC.fast8.(小题8)A.makeB.provideC.practice9.(小题9)A.confusedB.embarrassedC.excited10.(小题10)A.causeB.signC.excuse11.(小题11)A.learningB.runningC.teaching12.(小题12)A.progressB.improveC.succeed13.(小题13)A.decisionB.resultC.reason14.(小题14)A.hardlyB.perfectlyC.probably15.(小题15)A.mistakesB.choicesC.plansD16、Oneday,Bobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtents(帐篷)andthenrodeofftoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp(营地),itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad!Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitenow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatrip(行程)ofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Boblookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!1.Bobandhistwofriendswenttotheforest_______.A.tofindtheirwayhome B.tobuildtheircampC.toseethetrees D.toseethemountainsinthesnow2.Theycouldhardlyfindtheirwaybackbecause_______.A.therewasnotanyroadinthemountainsB.theycouldn’tfindtheirhorsesC.theycouldn’tdecidewhichofthetworoadswenttotheirtentsD.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp3.Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto_______.A.theforests B.themountains C.thecamp D.John’shouse4.Thehorsesstoppedbecause_______.A.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime B.itwasgettinglateC.theysawthetrees D.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecamp5.Thestoryhappened_______.A.atnightwhennothingcouldbeseen B.inacoldcamp C.onadarkevening D.onacoldwinterdayE17、Haveyouheardof“KongNao”?AnewwordappearsontheInternetrecently.Infact,itreferstosomepassengerswhobehavebadlybyplaneandcouldendangerflightsafety.OnDecember11,ontheairlineflightfromBangkokThailandtoNanjing,twotouristsconflictedwithan_______.Themaletouristpouredgarbageintheaisle(过道)andsaidsomethingbadtotheflightattendant.Thefemaletouristthrewawholecupofhotwaterovertheflightattendant.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.OnJanuary10,2015,apassengeronFlightMU2036openedanemergencyexitwithoutpermissionbecauseofdissatisfactionwiththeflightdelay.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.Thesethingsnotonlyaffectthenormalorderofflightbutalsohaveabadinternationalinfluence.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantakeaplane.Butmanyofthemdon’tbehavewellinpublic.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttouristsafterAmericans.Ifyouwanttochangethosebadbehaviorsandbecomeacivilizedpassenger,remembertoavoidthefollowings:●Don’tspitinpublicorthrowawaytrasheshereandthere.●Nevercutinlineorsnatchbusseats.●Don’tlaughorspeakloudly.●Don’ttakeoffshoesorsmokeinpublic.●Saysomethingpoliteanddosomethingcivilized.Wheneverandwhereveryouare,youneedtorespectothers.Inthisway,you'llwincompliments(称赞)foryourself.1.WhydomoreandmoreChinesepeopletaketheplane?A.BecauseChinesepeoplewanttoseemoreoftheworld.B.Becausetakingtheplaneismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.C.Becauseofthegrowthintheindustryandtheimprovementoflivingstandards.D.BecauseChinesepeopledobetterandbetterinpublicmanners.2.________werereportedtheworstbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012.A.ChineseB.ThaisC.PhuketersD.Americans3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“airattendant”mean?A.空姐B.护士C.船长D.经理4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.“KongNao”referstosomepassengerswithgoodbehaviors.B.Chinesetravelersshouldstopsuchbadmannersasspeakingloudly.C.Fourpiecesofadvicearementionedtobecomeacivilizedvisitor.D.OnDecember11,2014,theairlineflighthadtoreturnbecauseofweather.F18、OnMarch14,oneofscience’sbrighteststarswentdark.StephenHawking,theworld-famousBritishscientist,diedat78inCambridge,UK.HawkingisconsideredbymanytobethegreatestscientistinhistorysinceAlbertEinstein.Hecameupwiththetheory(理论)thatthe
universe
(宇宙)beganwiththeBigBangandwillendinblackholes.Histheoriesbecamethebaseforalotoflaterresearch.Healsowrotebookstohelpcommonpeopleunderstandtheuniverse.Hismostfamousbookis
ABriefHistoryofTime,whichhassoldmorethan10millioncopiesaroundtheworld.Besideshisscientificachievements,Hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrong
will.Whenhewas21,hegotaseriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Laterinlife,hehadtositinawheelchairand“speak”usingacomputerizedvoice.Butthisdidn’tstophimfromlivingameaningfulandcolorfullife.Hecelebratedhis60thbirthdaybygoingupinahot-airballoon;whenhewas65,hetookpartinazero-gravity
(零重力)flighttoexperienceweightlessness.Hehopedtotravelintospaceoneday.In2015,Hawkingspokeabouthowhefeltlifewasunfairwhenhefirstknewabouthisillness.“Butnow,50yearslater,Icanbequietlysatisfiedwithmylife,”hesaid.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph2?A.AlbertEinsteinislesspopularthanHawkingB.HawkingwrotebookstomakehistheorysimplerC.Hawking’smostfamousboo
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