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山西省阳泉市岩会第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.12.Wasitbecauseheworkedtoolatelastnight
hefellasleepatwork?A.that
B.so
C.when
D.which参考答案:A略2.Thoseboys_____manytimesnottogoonline,butitdoesn’tmakeanydifference.A.havetold
B.told
C.havebeentold
D.werebeingtold参考答案:B16.Alice,togetherwithtwoboys,____forhavingbrokentherule.A.waspunished
B.punished
C.werepunished
D.beingpunished参考答案:A4.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit____thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
[
]A.cameover
B.cameoutC.cameabout
D.cameup参考答案:C略26.I______tothelecturethisafternoon,butI______abitill.
A.shouldhavegone;was
B.wouldhavegone;hadbeen
C.shouldgo;was
D.wouldgo;hadbeen参考答案:A略6.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthan___onthesmallones.A.one
B.this
C.that
D.it参考答案:C7.Theschoolcanteenhasannouncedthatsomenewdisheswillbecome________toourstudents.A.academicB.availableC.economicD.psychological参考答案:B8.Daisycametothegardenforthefirsttime,andshewasverycuriousabouteveryplant_________shesawinthegarden.A.that B.who C.whom D.which参考答案:A9.-WhywasMrLisohappythismorning?-Becausehewashonoredwitha(n)_______forexcellenceinteaching?A.present
B.gift
C.award
D.reward参考答案:C10.I’dratheryoudidn’ttalkaboutsuchahorriblethinginthe______ofyoungchildren.
A.presence
B.appearance
C.existence
D.surface参考答案:A11.Iwonderifyouknowthatyoungman,whoisoneoftheathletesthat
ourgolfclub.A.join
B.joins
C.hasjoined
D.havejoined参考答案:A略12.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:B13.Shesaidtomethat______mightkeep_______bookfortwodays.
[
]A.
me;this
B.them;
thisC.I;
that
D.me;that参考答案:C略14.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands______buyinghouses,accordingtoareportreleasedbythechamberofcommerceonChina'srealestate.A.betterthan
B.morethan
C.otherthan
D.ratherthan参考答案:D15.Sofarwe______alotofusefulEnglishwords.A.learn
B.arelearnedC.havelearned
D.willlearn参考答案:C略16.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningabout
B.concernedaboutC.concerningwith
D.concernedwith参考答案:B17.Weweresuggestedthatwe____attentiontoprotectingwildanimals.A.pay
B.couldpay
C.paid
D.mustpay参考答案:A18.ChineseformerPremierWenJiabao______animportantspeechintheclimatechangeconferenceinCopenhagen.A.stated
B.issued
C.delivered
D.address参考答案:C二、填空19.将有十名选手在这次百米赛跑中争夺金牌。Tenrunnerswill___________________thegoldmedalinthe100-metrerace.
参考答案:competefor
20.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1.Oursoldierswere
________attack________alldirections,buttheywouldn'tsurrender.2.Haveyouseenmybook?Ithasapage________(miss).3.Hequicklyranhome,looking________therewassomethingwrongwithhim.4.Doyouthinkfactoriesare________(harm)totheenvironment?5.Whileincollege,hewasoftenseen________(practise)KongfuinShaolinTempleattheweekends.参考答案:1.under;in“受到攻击”为underattack;“朝……方向”为in
...direction。2.missingmissing“不见了”,表示状态。3.asif句意:他快步跑回家,看上去好像有什么不对劲。asif“好像”,引导方式状语从句。4.harmfulbeharmfulto“对……有害。”5.topractise句意:他上大学时,人们经常看到他周末在少林寺练功夫。由于此句叙述的是经常性的动作,故要用不定式topractise作主语补足语。
三、阅读理解21.Joeywasbornin1990inConnecticutandnowlivesinNorthCarolinaintheUnitedStates.WhenJoeywassix,hestartedracingsmallcarsincompetitions.Hebegantowinmanyraces,buttheyweren’tbigraces.HisparentsdecidedtomovetoAtlanta,Georgia,soJoeycouldcompeteinbiggerandbettercompetitions.Whenhewas12,hesetarecordbywinning14racesinarowattheAtlantaMotorSpeedway.Hecontinuedtowinmanyraces,andfinallybeganracingwithregular-sized(正常大小的)racecars.WhenJoeywas15yearsold,hemettheracecardriverMarkMartin.MartinisafamousNASCARdriver.NASCARistheNationalAssociationforStockCarAutoRacing,anditisthebiggestandmostpopularcar-racingorganizationintheUnitedStates.MartinwasinterestedinJoeyandthoughthewas“therealdeal.”Hesaid,“IamsurethathecanbeoneofthegreatestthateverracedinNASCAR.There’snodoubtinmymind.”Martinwasright.JoeystartedasaNASCARdriverin2007.NASCARhasmanyraces,andatfirst,Joeywasonlyabletocompeteinsmallerracesbecauseofhisage.InhisfirstNASCARseason,hewonachampionship(冠军).In2008,hewasabletocompeteinbiggerNASCARcompetitions.HecompetedinoneofthetopNASCARracingseriescalledtheNationwideSeries,andat18,hebecametheyoungestwinnerinNationwideSerieshistory.In2009,hebecametheyoungestwinnerinanothertopNASCARracingseriescalledtheSprintCupSeries,andhealsowontheNationwideSeriesforthefifthtime.Tobeoneofthebestdriversinthehistoryofracing,Joeyhastowinmanymoreraces.Butat19,he’sofftoagoodstart.4.WhydidJoey’sparentsdecidetomovetoAtlanta?A.TomakemoremoneyforJoey.B.ToallowJoeytowatchmorecarraces.C.ToprovideJoeywithabettereducation.D.Tolethimcompeteinbiggerandbetterraces.5.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?A.Joeyhadabrightfuture.B.Joeywasatrueloverofracecars.C.Martinwonanationwidecompetition.D.MartinbecametheyoungestNASCARwinner.6.WhathappenedwhenJoeywas19yearsold?A.HewontheSprintCupSeries.B.HehadhisfirstNASCARseason.C.HewontheNationwideSeriesforthefirsttime.D.HebrokemanyrecordsforNASCARracingseries.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Agoodstart.
B.NASCARraces.C.Racingtosuccess.
D.Bestdriversinhistory.参考答案:4.D
5.A
6.A
7.C【分析】本文为记叙文。讲述了乔伊是如何成为一个著名的小型汽车赛车选手。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“HisparentsdecidedtomovetoAtlanta,Georgia,soJoeycouldcompeteinbiggerandbettercompetitions.”可知,他的父母决定搬到佐治亚州的亚特兰大,这样的话,乔伊就能参加更大更好的比赛。分析选项可知D项符合题意,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。划线句子“Martinwasright”在文章中起承上启下的作用,即连接第二段的最后一句和第三段的内容。在第二段最后一句Martinsaid,“IamsurethathecanbeoneofthegreatestthateverracedinNASCAR.There’snodoubtinmymind.”马丁相信乔伊能成为纳斯卡史上最伟大的选手之一。这一点毫无疑问”。接着在第三段首句“Martinwasright”马丁是对的。下文的内容证明了“马丁相信成为纳斯卡史上最伟大的选手之一”的判断是对的,从这句话可推断出马丁认为乔伊有一个光明的前途,分析选项可知A正确。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段首句“Joeywasbornin1990”可知,乔伊出生于1990年,19岁时即是2009年。根据最后一段“In2009,hebecametheyoungestwinnerinanothertopNASCARracingseriescalledtheSprintCupSeries,andhealsowontheNationwid
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