安全工程专业英语第七单元司鹄

UNITSEVEN

SAFETYCULTURE

句子分析Inresponsetotherecognitionthatitsstructurehaslimitationsinprovidingthe`glue'thatholdsorganisationstogether,muchmanagementthinkingoverthelasttwodecadeshasfocusedontheconceptofcorporateculture.

Itisgenerallythoughtthatawell-developedandbusiness-specifccultureintowhichmanagersandemployeesarethoroughlysocialisedwillleadtostrongerorganisationalcommitment,moreefficientperformanceandgenerallyhigherproductivity.

Gaininginternationalcurrencyoverthelastdecade,itislooselyusedtodescribethecorporateatmosphereorcultureinwhichsafetyisunderstoodtobe,andisacceptedas,thenumberonepriority.Allthesedefinitionsarerelativelysimilarinthattheycanbecategorisedintoanormativebeliefsperspectiveinsofaraseachisfocusedtovaryingdegreesonthewaypeoplethinkand/orbehaveinrelationtosafety.

Allthesedefinitionsarerelativelysimilarinthattheycanbecategorisedintoanormativebeliefsperspectiveinsofaraseachisfocusedtovaryingdegreesonthewaypeoplethinkand/orbehaveinrelationtosafety.

Giventhatthemaintenanceoforganisationalculturesaresupportedbyongoinganalysesoforganisationalsystems,goal-directedbehaviour,attitudesandperformanceoutcomes,thedefinitiongivenforthesafetyculture“product”'providesadependentvariablewithwhichtoassesssafetycultureimprovementinitiatives.

Despitenotionsthatculturecannoteasilybecreatedorengineered,inpractise,thecreationorenhancementofasafetycultureisdependentuponthedeliberatemanipulationofvariousorganisationalcharacteristicsthoughttoimpactuponsafetymanagementpractices.

安全术语安全文化企业文化高危行业事故率应急预案安全评审

翻译技巧（六）

常见多功能词的译法（II）

作为限定词三、that的译法Upto

thattimewoodandstonewerestillthemainbuildingmaterials.作为指示代词Plasticsarelightandstronganddonotrustatall.Thatiswhytheyfindsuchwideusesinindustry.Mildsteelhasahightensilestrength,thisbeing200timesthat

ofconcrete.作为关系代词Poweristheratethat

mechanicalmoveisperformedatMasteriscomposedofmoleculesthat

arecomposedofatoms.Anelementisasimplesubstancethat

cannotbebrokenupintoanythingsimpler.作为连词引出同位语从句Energytakesmanyforms,butalltheseformscanbereducedtothestatementthat

energyisthecapacitytodowork.Theideathat

energyisconservedisthefirstlawofthermodynamics.In1905Einsteinworkedoutatheorythat

matterandenergywerenotcompletelydifferentthings.引出表语从句

Oneoftheadvantagesofconcreteisthat

itcanbeeasilyshapedintoanydesiredform.Thelawofelectriccurrentisthat

anelectriccurrentvariesdirectlyasthevoltageandinverselyproportionaltotheresistance.引出主语从句、宾语从句Itisgenerallybelievedthat

oilisderivedfrommarineplantandanimallife.引出主语从句、宾语从句Theclimateisveryhotanddry

that

muchevaporationtakesplace.Thepartsareofenoughstrengththat

theymaynotbreakinuse.作为连接代词四、what的译法

Whatislargeandwhat

issmallisonlyrelative.Hydrogenandoxygenarewhat

makeupwater.作为关系代词What

isworryingtheworldgreatlynowisapossibleshortageofcoal,oil,natura