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对外经济贸易大学成人本科英语专业学位英语考试样题(Key)I.ﻩ词汇与结构(VocabularyandStructure)20%Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1)ﻩThehallhasa_____formorethan800people.(b)A.capabilityﻩﻩ B.capacity ﻩ C.breadthﻩ D.apparatus2) ﻩThislaw_____thenumberofaccidentscausedbychildrenrunningacrosstheroadwhentheygetoffthebus.(d)A.intendingtoreduceﻩﻩ ﻩﻩﻩB.intendedreducingC.intendsreducingﻩﻩ ﻩﻩﻩD.isintendedtoreduce3)ﻩThey_____yesterdaybecauseofatrifle.(a)A.fellout B.fellbehindC.fellthroughﻩ D.fellinwith4)ﻩMrs.Lackeywasawakenedbytheringingofthebedsidephone12hoursafterherhusband’sboathadbeen_____.(a)A.wreckedﻩﻩ B.decayedC.collapsed D.fired5)ﻩIfhehadworkedharder,he_____theexams.(c)A.musthavegotthroughﻩ ﻩB.wouldgetthroughC.wouldhavegotthroughﻩﻩ D.couldgetthrough6) Heisworkinghardforfearthathe_____.(a)A.shouldfallbehind ﻩB.fallbehindC.mayfallbehindﻩﻩ D.wouldfallbehind7) ﻩIfeachmanagermakeshisusualspeech,themeetingwillbe_____forforty-fiveminutes.(b)A.expandedﻩﻩB.prolonged ﻩﻩC.delayedﻩ D.exceeded8)ﻩWeshouldbedelightedto_____amemberoftheinstitute.(b)A.haveyoutobecome ﻩﻩB.haveyoubecomeC.havingyoubecome ﻩD.havingyoutobecome9) _____adequatepreparations,theythoughtitbettertopostponetheexcursiontillnextweek.(c)A.Nottohavemade ﻩB.NotmakingC.NothavingmadeﻩﻩﻩD.Havingnotmade10)ﻩSincethecouplecouldnot_____theirdifferences,theydecidedtogetadivorce.(a)A.reconcile ﻩﻩB.comply C.coincideﻩ D.resign11) ChinaandtheUnitedStatesare_____thethirdandfourthlargestcountryinsizeintheworld.(d)A.separately B.similarlyC.especially D.respectively12)ﻩI_____aparcelseveraldaysago.Youareexpectedtoreceiveitinaweek.(b)A.sentforﻩ ﻩB.sentoffC.sentin ﻩ D.sentaway13)ﻩ_____shewonderedifshehadmadeamistake.(b)A.NotuntillongafterwardsthatB.ItwasnotuntillongafterwardsthatC.NotlonguntilafterwardsD.Itwaslongafterwardsuntil14)ﻩWhenherownstudyingwasdone,shetriedtoread_____ofhisbookswasnotinuse.(a)A.whichever ﻩB.whichﻩﻩC.thatﻩﻩ D.what15)ﻩAfterseeingthemovie,_____.(d)A.thebookwasreadbyhimB.thebookmadehimwanttoreaditC.thereadingofthebookinterestedhimD.hewantedtoreadthebook16)ﻩThroughlongpowerlineselectricitygoes_____.(c)A.totheplaceneededﻩﻩ B.thereitisneededC.whereitisneeded ﻩD.whichitisneeded17) You’dbettertakeyourumbrellawithyou_____itrains.(c)A.inthecaseof B.innocaseC.incaseﻩﻩ D.inanycase18) Stayinginahotelcosts_____rentingaroominadormitoryforaweek.(c)A.twiceasmanyasﻩ B.asmuchtwiceasC.twiceasmuchas ﻩD.asmuchastwice19) I_____whathesaid.(b)A.hardlycouldbelieve ﻩﻩB.couldhardlybelieveC.couldbelievehardlyﻩ D.believehardly20)ﻩIt’snotpoliteto_____whenpeoplearetalking.(b)A.breakintoﻩﻩ B.breakinC.breakupﻩﻩﻩD.breakdown21)ﻩWereitnotforfriction,we_____towalkonthisearthofours.(a)A.wouldnotbeableﻩﻩﻩB.shouldnothavebeenableC.werenotable D.arenotable22)ﻩNeithermybrothernorI_____playingchess.(a)A.enjoyﻩ ﻩB.enjoys C.areenjoying ﻩD.haveenjoyed23)ﻩItisthefirsttimethathehasbeentoShanghai,_____?(b)A.isn’theﻩ B.isn’tit C.hasn’theﻩﻩD.hasn’tit24)ﻩWith_____winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.(d)A.profitableﻩ B.advantageousC.beneficialﻩﻩ D.favorable25)ﻩThepeasantsareinhighspiritsbecauseanotherrichharvestis_____.(c)A.atsightﻩﻩ B.outofsight C.insight D.bysight26)ﻩPickmeupat8.I_____mybathbythen.(a)A.willhavehadﻩﻩ B.willbehavingC.canhavehad D.mayhave27)ﻩWehadplentyofbread,soI_____aloaf.(a)A.needn’thavebought ﻩﻩﻩB.didn’tneedbuyC.needn’tbuyﻩ ﻩD.needn’ttohavebought28)ﻩDams_____forcenturiesindifferentpartsoftheworld.(b)A.hadbeenbuilt B.havebeenbuiltC.wasbeingbuilt ﻩD.werebuilding29)ﻩThepermissionthatwasneededtobuildtheroads_____.(c)Aitwillbegranted ﻩB.wasbeinggrantedC.wasgranted D.havebeengranted30)ﻩOnspecial_____weusuallygotoanexpensiverestaurant.(a)A.occasions B.times ﻩC.vacations ﻩD.chances31) Shewassoannoyedthatshefeltlike_____withhim.(b)A.toargue ﻩﻩB.arguingC.tohaveargueﻩﻩ D.havingargued32) IamafraidIhaven’tgottimeto_____thematterrightnow.(a)A.gointoﻩﻩB.lookfor ﻩC.turnoverﻩ D.cleanout33)ﻩ_____likeamillionandahalfdollarshadbeenexpectedtoguaranteetheirsecurity.(d)A.Nothing ﻩB.Anything C.EverythingﻩﻩD.Something34)ﻩHehas_____onhisfarm.(d)A.20headofcattles B.20headsofcattlesC.20headsofcattleﻩﻩ D.20headofcattle35) Thered_____isquitepopularwithfashionablegirlsthisyear.(a)A.blouse B.bloomﻩ C.blossom D.block36) Tomis_____clever,buthisbrotheris_____stupid.(a)A.fairly/ratherﻩﻩﻩB.rather/fairlyC.rather/quiteﻩﻩﻩﻩD.quite/fairly37) Sheiswellknown_____.(d)A.notonlyherkindnessbutalsoherunderstandingB.notonlyforherkindnessbutalsoherunderstandingC.fornotonlyherkindnessbutalsoforherunderstandingD.notonlyforherkindnessbutalsoforherunderstanding38) Wecouldnotpullaparttwoplateswhich_____avacuum.(c)A.removedﻩﻩB.substitutedﻩﻩC.enclosedﻩ D.replaced39)ﻩMycatwouldnothavebittenthetoyfish,_____itwasmadeofrubber.(d)A.ifshehasknownﻩ B.sheshouldhaveknownC.ifsheknewﻩﻩﻩD.hadsheknown40) Thecompany_____ariseinsalaryforyears,butnothinghashappenedyet.(c)A.ispromisedﻩﻩﻩB.ispromisingC.hasbeenpromisingﻩﻩ D.promised辨别错误(ErrorIdentification)10%Directions:Thereare10sentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencethereisoneerroramongthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatindicatestheerror.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Aﻩﻩﻩ ﻩﻩ ﻩB Cﻩ ﻩ D(a)43) 58percentofpeoplewereaskedthoughtthattheadvertisingoftobaccoandalcoholﻩABCshouldbebanned.(b)DTheactionofmarketforcesmeansthatthepriceofsomethinggoesupifthedemand ﻩABCforitrisesandthesupplyavailableremainconstant.(d)DD(b)tohelpboostunionmembershipbytakingonagiant.III. 完形填空(Cloze)15%Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)belowthepassage.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.OnecrossingoftheAtlanticisverymuchlikeanother;andpeoplewhocrossitfrequentlydonotmakethevoyageforthe51ofitsinterest.Mostofusarequitehappywhenwefeeltiredenoughtogotobedandpleasedwhenthejourney52.OnthefirstnightthistimeIfeltespeciallylazyandwenttobed53earlierthanusual.WhenIarrivedinmycabin,Iwassurprised54thatIwastohaveacompanionduringmytrip.Iexpected55buttherewasasuitcase56mineintheoppositecorner.Iwonderedwhohecouldbeandwhathewouldbelike.Soonafterwardshecamein.Hewasthesortofmanyoumightmeet___57_,exceptthathewaswearing58goodclothesthatImadeupmymindthatwewouldnotgetonwelltogether59anddidnotsayasinglewordtohim.IsupposeIsleptforseveralhoursbecausewhenIwokeupitwasthemiddleofthenight.Ifeltcoldbutcovered60aswellasIcouldandtriedtogobacktosleep.ThenIrealizedthatadraughtwascomingfromsomewhere.Igotup61thedoorbutfounditalreadylockedfromtheinside.Thecoldwindwascomingfromthewindowopposite.Icrossedtheroomand62themoonshonethroughitontotheotherbed.__63__there.Ittookaminuteortwoto64thedoormyself.Irealizedthatmycompanion65throughthewindowintothesea.51)A.reasonﻩﻩB.motive ﻩC.cause ﻩ D.sake52)A.isachieved B.finishﻩ ﻩC.isover D.isintheend53)A.quiteﻩﻩ B.rather ﻩC.fairlyﻩ ﻩD.somehow54)A.forseeingﻩﻩB.thatIsawﻩ C.atseeingﻩﻩD.tosee55)A.beinglonelyﻩB.tobelonelyﻩC.beingaloneﻩD.56)A.likeﻩ B.as ﻩﻩﻩC.similarﻩ ﻩD.thesamethat57)A.ineachplace B.forallpartsﻩC.somewhere ﻩD.anywhere58)A.aso ﻩB.so ﻩ ﻩC.sucha D.such59)A.whoeverhewas ﻩﻩ B.whoeverwasheﻩ ﻩﻩC.howeverhewas ﻩﻩ ﻩD.howeverwashe60)A.upme ﻩ B.upmyselfﻩ C.uptomyself ﻩ D.myselfup61)A.toshutﻩ ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩB.forshuttingﻩ C.inorderthatIshutﻩ D.soasforshutting62)A.whiledoinglikethatﻩﻩﻩB.asIdidlikethatﻩﻩC.asIdidso ﻩ ﻩD.atdoingso63)A.ItwasnooneﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩﻩB.TherewasnooneﻩﻩC. Itwasanyone ﻩ ﻩﻩD.Therewasanyone64)A.remindtolockﻩﻩ ﻩﻩB.remembertolockﻩﻩC.ﻩremindlockingﻩﻩ ﻩD.rememberlocking65)A.hadtojumpﻩ ﻩﻩﻩﻩB.wastohavejumpedﻩﻩC.ﻩmusthavejumpedﻩ ﻩﻩﻩD.couldbejumpedKey51.ﻩD.ﻩﻩ 52. C.ﻩﻩ 53.ﻩB.ﻩ ﻩ54.ﻩD.55.ﻩD.ﻩ ﻩ56.ﻩA.ﻩﻩﻩ57.D.ﻩ ﻩ58. D.59. A.ﻩﻩ 60.ﻩD.ﻩ ﻩ61.A. 62.C.63. B.ﻩ 64.ﻩD.ﻩ ﻩ65.C.阅读理解(ReadingComprehension)30%Directions:Therearethreereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoicerandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1Tom,at53,wasaverysuccessfulman.Hehadworkedupafirstclassbusiness,marriedacharmingwomanandbuilthimselfagoodhouseintheLondonsuburbs,thatwasneithersomodern,norsoconventional.Hehadgoodtaste.Hisson,Bob,19,wasdoingwellatOxford;hisdaughter,April,aged16,whowasatagoodschool,hadnowishtousemake-uporwearlowdresses.Shestillconsideredherselftooyoungforthesethings.Yetshewashappy,affectionateandthoroughlyenjoyedlife.Allthesame,forsometime,Tomhadbeenawarethathewasworkinghardforverylittle.Hiswifegavehimaquickkissinthemorningwhenheleftfortheofficeand,ifshewasnotataparty,aquickkissintheeveningwhenhecamehome.Itwasobviousherlifewascompletelyfilledwiththechildren,herclothes,withkeepingherfigureslim,withkeepingthehousecleanandsmart,withhercharities,hertennisandherfriends,andparties.Thechildrenwereevenbusier–theboywithhiswork,andwithhisownfriends,thegirlwithhers.TheywerepolitetoTombutifhecameintotheroomwhentheywereentertainingafriendtherewasatonceafeelingofconstraint.Eveniftheywerealonetogether,hesawthatwhenhecameuponthemtheywereslightlyembarrassedandchangedthesubjectoftheirconversation.Yettheydidn’tseemtodothiswhentheywerewiththeirmother.Hewouldfindthemallthree,forinstance,laughingatsomething,andwhenhecameintheywouldstoplaughingandstareathim.66)FromthepassageweunderstandthatTomwas_____________.ﻩA.asuccessfulbusinessmanwholivedinatownﻩB.notverysuccessfulbutlivedinanicehouseﻩC.wasabuilderwholivedinthesuburbsﻩD.wasasuccessfulmanwhohadbuilthisownhouse67)WhatdoesthewritertellusaboutTom’sdaughter,April?ﻩA.Shewastooyoungtoenjoylife.ﻩB.Shewashappyandlovedlife. C.Shewasverysophisticated.ﻩD.Shewasgoodatschool.68)Tomknowshiswifeisnotveryinterestedinhimbecause___________. A.sheisalwaysdoinghousework B.shepayshimnoattentionexcepttokisshimsometimesﻩC.sheisalwaysplayingtennis D.sheisonlyinterestedinclothesandmake-up69)HowdidthechildrenbehavetowardsTomwhentheywerewithfriends?ﻩA.Theywerepleasedandinformal.ﻩB.Theywererudeandformal.ﻩC.Theywerepoliteandembarrassed.ﻩD.Theywerepoliteandrelaxed.70)WhatdothefamilyoftendowhenTomcomesintotheroom? A.Theystartlaughingandlookathim.ﻩB.Theystoptalkingandlookembarrassed. C.Theystarttalkingandlaughing. D.Theystoplaughingandlookathim.Key66)D.wasasuccessfulmanwhohadbuilthisownhouse67)B.Shewashappyandlovedlife.68)B.shepayshimnoattentionexcepttokisshimsometimes69)C.Theywerepoliteandembarrassed.70)D.Theystoplaughingandlookathim.Passage2Normallyastudentmustattendacertainnumberofcoursesinordertograduate,andeachcoursewhichheattendsgiveshimacreditwhichhemaycounttowardsadegree.InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsistsofthirty-sixcourseseachlastingforonesemester.Atypicalcourseconsistsofthreeclassesperweekfor15weeks:whileattendingauniversityastudentwillprobablyattendfourorfivecoursesduringeachsemester.Normallyastudentwouldexpecttotakefouryearsattendingtwosemesterseachyear.Itispossibletospreadtheperiodofworkforthedegreeoveralongerperiod.Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse,thoughthisisnotinfactdoneasaregularpractice.Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade,whichisrecorded,andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureandstrainofwork,butinspiteofthissomestudentsstillfindtimeforgreatactivityinstudentaffairs.Electionstopositionsinstudentorganizationsarousemuchenthusiasm.Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities.Anystudentwhoisthoughttohavebrokentherules,forexample,bycheatinghastoappearbeforeastudentcourt.Withtheenormousnumberofstudents,theoperationofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivities.Astudentwhohasheldoneofthesepositionsofauthorityismuchrespectedanditwillbeofbenefittohimlaterinhiscareer.71) Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend__________classeseachweek.A.36ﻩ ﻩﻩ B.20C.12 ﻩ ﻩ ﻩ D.1572) AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed________.ﻩA.toliveinadifferentuniversityﻩB.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversityﻩC.toliveathomeanddrivetoclassesﻩD.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities73)ﻩAmericanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkBecause__________.ﻩA.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareersﻩB.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs C.theywanttoobserveuniversitydisciplineﻩD.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority74)SomestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsProbablybecause________.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudiestheywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversitysuchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobssuchpositionsareusuallywellpaid75)Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein__________.ﻩA.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversityﻩB.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations C.evaluatingstudents’performancebybringingthembeforeacourtﻩD.keepingupthestudents’enthusiasmforsocialactivitiesKey71)B.1272)ﻩB.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity73) A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers74) C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs75) B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulationsPassage3Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperiencesareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesingradingpupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicabilities.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohaveformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothisefficiently.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal.76) Inthepassagetheauthor’sattitudetowards“mixed-abilityteaching”is___________.A.critical ﻩB.questioning C.approvingﻩD.objective77)ﻩBy“heldback”(line1)theauthormeans“___________”.A.madetoremaininthesameclassesB.forcedtostudyinthelowerclassesC.drawntotheirstudiesD.preventedfromadvancing78) Theauthorarguesthatateacher’schiefconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofth
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