广东省东莞市白沙中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

广东省东莞市白沙中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lilydidn’taskherfathertobuyacarforher;

,sheboughtoneforhim!A.inaword

B.tobehonest

C.what’smore

D.onthecontrary参考答案：D2.Mysisterwasveryafraidallthewaybecauseitwasthefirsttimeshe______acar.A.hasdriven

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.wasdriving参考答案：C3.He_____hertogotoschooleventhoughshedidn’twantto.

A.advised

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.hoped参考答案：B4.Heisthelasttocome.________，heisthelatest.A．Inaword

B．InanotherwordC．Inotherwords

D．Inwords参考答案：C[考查介词短语。句意：他是最后来的人，换句话说，他是最后一个。根据前后句意可知后面的句子是对前面句子的解释，故有“也就是说，换句话说”的意思。]5.WhenIcametomyself,Ifoundmyself________and________agroupofpeople.A．tobeathospital;surroundedbyB．athospital;surroundingC．athospital;surroundedbyD．athospital;tobesurrounded参考答案：C[考查“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构。句意：当我苏醒过来时，我发现我自己在医院里，周围围着一群人。第一空用介词短语做宾补；第二空用过去分词表被动。]6.Jackthinksofeverything________money.A．inviewof

B．intermsofC．intermof

D．inviewsof参考答案：B[句意为：杰克无论考虑什么事都从钱的观点来看。intermsof从……的观点；inviewof考虑到，鉴于。]7.--What_____excitingexperiencetojumpdownfrom_____bridgeof50metershigh!--Oh,Icanneverimaginethat.Bungeejumpingistoodangerous,Ithink.A./;a

B.an;the

C./;the

D.an;a参考答案：D8.I’llwait---------himtointroducehimself---------me.A.for,to

B.to,for

C.with,to

D.for,for参考答案：A9.Eventhoughwehavemademuchprogressinpreventingpollution,yetmuch________.A．isremainedtodo B．remainstodoC．remainstobedone

D．isremainedtobedone参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管我们在阻止污染方面已经取得了许多进步，然而仍然需要很多事情要做。remain“仍然”，没有被动语态，排除A、D项。remaintobedone意为“仍需被做”。

10.Hearingthewarwas________,thecrowdallburstinto________.A.attheend,tears

B.atanend,cryingC.atanend,tears

D.intheend,crying参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：听到战争结束了，人们都哭了。atanend为固定搭配，意为“结束，终止，到头”；intheend为固定搭配，意为“最后”。burstinto后面接名词，表示“突然…起来”，故burstintotears意为“突然哭起来”；burstout后面接doing的形式，表示“突然…起来”，burstoutcrying表示“突然哭了”，故选C。11.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.—Mygod!______.Thankyouforremindingmethat.A.SodidI

B.SoIdid

C.Sowereyou

D.Sodidyou参考答案：B12.Thelazyboy,who______underthetreeovertherejustnow,has_______hisschoolbagthere.A.lay;lain

B.lay;laid

C.

lied;lay

D.lain;laid参考答案：B13.Ithasbeenannouncedthatallthestudents

putonmasksbeforegoingtoschoolincasetheyareinfectedwithSARSvirus. A.shall B.will C.need D.may参考答案：A14.People________doexerciseeverydayhaveabetterchanceofstayinghealthythanthose________don’t.

A.who;/

B./;who

C.who;who

D./;/参考答案：C15.Helenismuchkindertoheryoungestchildthantotheothers,___,ofcourse,makestheothersunhappy.

A．who

B．which

C．that

D．what参考答案：B16.Itwillbesometime_____youknowthefullresultofthemid-termexam.A.before

B.when

C.since D.that参考答案：A略17.---Youfrightenthebabywhenyoumakethatnoise.Don’tdothat!---She’snot

.SheknowsIamplayingwithher.A.frightening

B.frightened

C.frighten

D.fright

参考答案：B18..YouwillmisstheonlytraintoShanghai_______youhurrytothestation.

A.unless

B.once

C.if

D.

because参考答案：A略19.Hewas_____ofthe____lecturebutdaren’tleave,sohestartedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;bored

B.tired;boring

C.tiring;interested

D.tiring;interesting参考答案：B二、新的题型20.BorninAmherst,Massachusetts,toasuccessfulfamily,ElizabethDickinsonwasanAmericanpoet.ShestudiedatMountHolyokeFemaleSeminarybefore61.______(return)toherfamily’shouseinAmherstwhereshelived62.______peacefullife.Shekeptintouchwithherfriendsbywritinglettersandwas63.______(willing)togreetguestsor,laterinlife,evenleaveherroom.Dickinson’spoemsareunique(独一无二的)forthetimeshelivedin;theycontainshortlines,typicallylacktitles,andoftenusehalfrhyme.Manyofherpoemsdeal64.______themes(主题)ofdeathandimmortality(永生).Dickinsonwroteabout1,800poemsduringherlifetime,butfewof65._______werepublished.AlthoughmostofherfriendsprobablyknewaboutDickinson’swriting,theydidn’tknow66._____shehadproducedsomanypoemsuntilafterherdeathin1886,whenheryoungersisterLaviniadiscoveredtheplacewherethepoemswerehidden.67._______hersisterhadnotdiscoveredthem,thebroadnessofDickinson’sworkwouldn’thavebecomeknown.Dickinson’sfirstcollectionofpoetrywaspublishedin1890,thecontent(内容)of68._______washeavilyedited(编辑)bythepublishers69.______(fit)theconventionalpoeticrulesofthetime.Acompleteandmostlyuneditedcollectionofherpoetrybecameavailableforthefirsttimein1955.NowDickinson70._______(consider)tobeoneofthemostimportantAmericanpoets.参考答案：61.returning62.a63.unwilling64.with65.them66.that67.If68.which69.tofit70.isconsidered61.returning考察动名词主语。句意：返回到她居住的家乡。62.a考察冠词。文意是一个宁静的生活。63.unwilling考察名词。文意是她不想会客，在晚年的时候甚至不想离开房间。64.with考察介词。Withthethemeof是固定搭配，表示“…的主题”。65.them考察人称代词。文意是只有极少数的诗被发表出来。66.that考察引导词。1886年她去世的时候已经创作了很多诗集。67.If考察连词。文意是如果不是她的姐姐发现它们，或许它们就不会被世人所知了。68.which考察引导词。Which引导的定语从句修饰诗集。69.tofit考察不定式。文意是适应规则。70.isconsidered考察被动语态。文意是她被看作为美国最重要的一位作家。三、阅读理解21.SPECIALEVENTSTHISWEEKENDCaptainGoodfellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00,free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeouttotheBallgameIt’sOctober,andtonightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold…Don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.Doyouwanttohear“TheZoo”?“TheZoo,apopulargroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstU.S.concerttomorrownightat8atRoseHall,CityCollege.76.YoucanprobablyeatChinese,Italian,andArabfood____.A.atthefrontentranceofCityHall

B.a