广东省东莞市市虎门第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

广东省东莞市市虎门第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,has______manygoodchangesintheirlives.A.gotout B.resultedfrom C.turnedinto D.broughtabout参考答案：D2.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse___intobeing.A.came

B.wascomingC.hadcome

D.wouldcome参考答案：A。解析：考查时态的用法。宇宙是如何形成的，因为宇宙的形成这个动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时来表示已经发生的动作。3.Wecarvedtheirnamesonthestonesothattheyoungergenerationshouldknowwhattheirforefathers

forthenation.A.did

B.haddone

C.weredoing

D.havedone参考答案：B4.Onlyafter_______reachingeighteen________jointhearmy.A.haveyou;youcan

B.haveyou;canyouC.youhave;youcan

D.youhave;canyou参考答案：D5.Nomatterhow

______，scientistsareeagertoknowmoreaboutitbyexploring.A.anoceanmaybedeep

B.deepmayanoceanbeC.deepanoceanmaybe

D.mayanoceanbedeep参考答案：C略6.________mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.A．RememberedB．ToberememberedC．HavingbeenrememberedD．Thoughremembered参考答案：D考查状语从句中的省略。Thoughremembered＝ThoughBellwasremembered。7.Amancanfailmanytimes,butheisn’tafailure

hebeginstoblamesomebodyelse.A.even

B.until

C.incase

D.once参考答案：B8.WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,weseem

theartofchattingface-to-face.A.losing B.tobelost C.tobelosing D.havinglost参考答案：C9.HaiYan_______writingsarethoughthighlyofisafamousChinesewriter.A.who

B.which

C.whom

D.whose参考答案：D10.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyinghousesincities,becausetheyprefercitylifeto________inthecountry.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C略11.--DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday?--Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime.

A.didn'tsee

B.wouldn'tsee

C.hasn'tseen

D.hadn'tseen参考答案：D12.Myhighschoolfriend，

Ihaven’tseenfor20years，isnolongerhewas．

A．who，that

B．which，that

C．whom，what

D．that，what参考答案：C13.Howwouldyoulike

ifyoudidn’tseemefortwoorthreedays?A.me

B.it

C.that

D.them参考答案：B略14.

Aswellasteachingsoccer'sbasicskillsandrules,theintroducedtextbookswill______

teamspiritandsenseofresponsibilityA.

multiply

B.distinguish

C.

preserve

D.

develop参考答案：D试题分析∶考查动词。句意是课本会开发团队精神和责任意识。A.

multiply繁殖；B.distinguish区别；C.

preserve保护

；D.

develop开发所以选D。15.Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea?A.about

B.to

C.with

D.over参考答案：B试题分析：句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？hometosth固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是Youhaveeverheardofthetreesthatarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea?然后把定语从句单独拿出来看，是treesarehomes

animalsbothonlandandsea.根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。考点：考查介词9.—WhatmakesyouthinkTomisnotlikelytosucceed?

—

.

A．Heistoolazy

B．BecauseheistooweakinhisstudyC．Asheisnotexpertenough

D．Hislackofexperience参考答案：D略17.Idon’tthinkshewillcometothemeetingontime,

?

A.doI

B.doyou

C.willshe

D.won’tshe参考答案：C18.----Ithinkwhatmakesagirlshineisnotherlooksbutherpersonality?----____.A.Youhaveapoint

B.Itservesyouright

C.Notlikely

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A二、填空19.GabiRizeaonlydiscoveredhistalentforwoodcarvingthreeyearsago,andhassinceput___61___togooduse,savingdozensofoldtreestumps(树桩)from___62___(remove)byturningthemintoimpressiveworksofart.Rizeabecameawoodcarver___63___(complete)byaccident.Threeyearsago,afterbuyinghimselfanewchainsaw(链锯),he__64___(start)“playing”withitonablockofwood.Hetriedcarvingahumanfaceintothewood,andtohissurprise,itturnedoutprettygood.Today,heissogoodatwoodcarvingthathishomecityallowshimtoworkhismagiconoldtreestumpsandsofarabout40worksofart___65___(create)inthelocalparks.“In99%ofthecases,thewoodjustdoesn’tmatchmyideas,”hesaidinaninterview.“Ifirsthavetoremovealltherottenparts,andsometimes,___66___isleftisn’tenoughformydesigns.”Followinghisrecentrisetofame,Rizeahasbeenaskedbymany___67___(city),includingthecapitalofRomaniatotransformtheiroldtreetrunks__68___worksofart.Hepromisedtohonortheirrequests,buthewillneverrepeatanyoftheartworks__69___(find)inhishomecity.Inspiteofhisobvioustalent,theRomanian__70___(art)recentlygotintoartschoolinordertofullymasterwoodcarving.参考答案：61.it

62.beingremoved

63.completely

64.started

65.havebeencreated

66.what

67.cities

68.into

69.found

70.artist请在此填写整体分析!61.此处代替前面的talent，putittogooduse投入使用。62.保护树桩不被移走，而是变成艺术品。树桩与移走是被动。63.此处修饰谓语became，所以用completely。64.此处用过去式，因为时间状语为threeyearsago65.词句中用时间状语sofar，所以时态用现在完成时，作品与创作是被动。66.此处为主语从句，主语从句缺主语用what。67.此处跟在many后用复数cities68.此处为固定搭配To把。。。转化成。。。69.此处found为过去分词作定语，修饰artworks，作品与发现是被动。70.此处指的是GabiRizea,所以指人，Romanian是形容词，修饰名词，所以用artist。20.单句语法填空61.______isalsonormaltoliftthenoodleorsoupbowltomouthsothatfooddoesn’tspill.62.Thereweresomanypeoplewatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldn’tgetclose______thebuilding63.AsJacklefthismembershipcardathome,hewasn’tallowed________(go)intotheclub.64.Readthisstory,_______youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithmoney.65.Hehurriedtothestation,only_________(tell)thetrainhadleft.66.Britain__________majorchangesinthelast100years.(experience)67.Wordhascome_______somevisitorswillcomeforavisittoourschoolnextweek.68.Young______sheis,sheisquiteexperiencedinthework.69.HegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishtalentshow，________madeusveryproud.70.WhenhemovedtoGermanyin_______1950s,hewasalreadyinhissixties.参考答案：61.It

62.to

63.togo

64.and

65.tobetold

66.hasexperienced

67.that

68.as/though

69.which

70.the61.考查形式主语it。句意：把面条或汤碗放到嘴里，这样食物就不会溢出来也是正常的。分析句子可知，it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语“toliftthenoodle…”，置句首首字母大写。故填It。62.考查介词。句意：有许多人观看这场消防队员都不能接近这所建筑物的大火。getcloseto“接近”是固定短语，故填to。63.考查非谓语动词。句意：由于Jack把会员卡忘在了家里，他不被允许进入俱乐部。allowsb.todosth.“允许某人做某事”，接不定式作宾语补足语。故填togo。64.考查连词。句意：读了这个故事，你会意识到并不是任何东西都可以用钱买到。“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”是固定句型，上下分句是顺承关系用and，是转折关系用or。结合句意，故填and。65.考查非谓语动词。句意：他匆忙到达车站，结果被告诉火车离开了。表示意料之外的结果用不定式作结果状语，tell与主语he是被动关系，用不定式的被动式。故填tobetold。66.考查动词。句意：在过去的100年里，英国经历了大变化。由时间状语inthelast100years可知，句子讲述过去发生一直延续到现在的动作，用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故填hasexperienced。68.考查状语从句。句意：尽管她很年轻，她对这项工作是非常有经验的。as/though引导让步状语从句，作表语的形容词置句首使用倒装句，故填as/though。69.考查定语从句。句意：他在英语才艺秀上得了一等奖，这使我们很自豪。指代整个主句的意思，从句中作主语，引导非限制性定语从句用关系代词which。故填which。70.考查冠词。inthe1950s表示“在二十实际50年代”是固定短语。故填the。三、阅读理解21.IamastonishedatthewayGodknowswhentosendaspecialgiftofencouragementatjusttherighttime!Itmightbeinadream,alostletter,amemory,orsomethingfoundthatwe’dforgottenabout.MygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichigan.AndsummeraftersummerIenjoyedstayingwithmygrandparentsasayoungchild.Iwasfromthecityandlovedthesmalltownwheretheylived.Peoplekneweveryone,theirchildren,theirpets,theirancestors.Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting…Shewouldmakesandwichesandwe’dhaveteaparties,plantflowersandcarefullytendthem.Shelovedknittingsweatersaswellasmakingbeautifulquiltsforhergrandchildren.Irememberthesmallthimble(顶针)shewouldplaceonherfingerwhiledoingherneedlework.Afewyearsago,whenGrandmaleftthisearthforhernewresidenceinHeaven,Ibidfarewelltomylovinggrandmother.Howquicklyourlivescanchange!Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlier,onher91stbirthday.Imissedherverymuch,butInoticeditmostlyonmybirthdays,becausetherewasnocardfromGrandma.She’dneverforgottenmybirthday!OnoneparticularbirthdaywhenIwasfeelingalittlelow,somethinghappenedandmademefeelasifshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.Iwasarrangingsomecolor1fulpillowsthatshehadmade,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow；itwassmallandhard.Imovedtheobjecttoaseam(缝)thatIcarefullyopened,and,tomydelight,outcameatinysilverthimble!HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathadbeenapartofher!Notrealizingkhadfallenoffherfinger,IpicturedhersewinghintothatlittlepillowthatIjusthappenedtofluff(抖松),toplaceonmybedspread(床罩)thatday.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersIdcollectedovertheyears.Whatapreciousmemoryofaveryspecialladywho,somehow,Iknew,waslaughingindelightatsewingherthimbleintomypillow.Iheatedthekettleandmadesometea,usingmybestchina,asGrandmaalwaysdid,andthenenjoyedmyteaandGrandma’sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!4.Intheauthor’smemory,whatwouldhergrandmotherdo?A.Shewouldmakesandwichesandhamburgersforherfamily.B.Shewouldwearathimbleforneedleworkeveryday.C.Shewouldmakebeautifulquiltsformoney.D.Shewouldlookaftertheflowersinthegarden.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Themodernworld’sfast-changinglife.B.Thefactthatthegrandmotherhadpassedaway.C.Theauthor’smissinghergrandmother.D.Thelovetheauthorgotfromhergrandmother.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefoundthethimble?A.Surprised.

B.Regretful.C.Guilty.

D.Lonely.7.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grandma’sThimbleB.Grandma’sLifeStoryC.TheJoyofFindingSomethingLostD.TheImportanceofPuttingThingsAway参考答案：4.D

5.C

6.A

7.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者想念她的祖母，介绍奶奶的Thimble。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中Shewouldmakesandwichesandwe’dhaveteaparties,plantflowersandcarefullytendthem.可知，在作者的记忆中，她的祖母会照看花园里的花。故选D。【5题详解】词义指代题。根据第四段中Imissedherverymuch,butInoticeditmostlyonmybirthdays,becausetherewasnocardfromGrandma.She’dneverforgottenmybirthday!我非常想念她，但我大部分时间都是在我生日那天注意到的，因为奶奶没有卡片。她永远不会忘记我的生日！由此可知it指“作者想念她的祖母。”故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中tomydelight,outcameatinysilverthimble!可知，当她发现顶针时，她感到惊喜。故选A。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中Iheatedthekettleandmadesometea,usingmybestchina,asGrandmaalwaysdid,andthenenjoyedmyteaandGrandma’sthimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!可知，本文主题是奶奶的Thimble。故选A。【点睛】代词指代题要求同学们根据语境的逻辑关系、判断画线的人称代词或指示代词在文章中指代的对象，包括考查it（指动物，无生命的事物、特定的事件或人），they/them(指代人、物、事件的复数名词)，he/she等人称代词的指代意义，以及指示代词this，that，these，those等在文章中的指代意义，考查同学们对文章中叙述特定的人，物，事件的认知能力。解答这类题时，同学们要认真阅读画线词所在句和前后临近句的内容，分析人称转换和动作变换的详细过程，理清来龙去脉和前后的因果关系，从而准确推断其指代的对象。本题第2小题，根据第四段中Imissedherverymuch,butInoticeditmostlyonmybirthdays,becausetherewasnocardfromGrandma.She’dneverforgottenmybirthday!我非常想念她，但我大部分时间都是在我生日那天注意到的，因为奶奶没有卡片。她永远不会忘记我的生日！由此可知it指“作者想念她的祖母。”22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Alinguist,anexpertonlanguages,isalwayslistening,neveroff-duty.Iinvitedagroupoffriendsroundtomyhouse,tellingthemthatIwasgoingtorecordtheirspeech.IsaidIwasinterestedintheirregionalaccents,andthatitwouldtakejustafewminutes.Thus,oneevening,threepeoplecametomyhouseandwereshownintomyfrontroom.Infrontofeachchairtherewasamicrophoneatheadheight,connectedtoarecorderinthemiddleofthefloor.Theysatdown,rathernervously,andIexplainedthatallIwantedwasforthemtocountfromonetotwenty.Thenwecouldrelaxandhaveadrink.

Iturnedontherecorderandeachinturncountedfromonetotwentyintheirbestaccents.Whenitwasover,Iturnedtherecorderoffandbroughtroundthedrinks.Ijoinedthemintalkingandjokingfreely.ThenIleftthemforatelephonecallwhichlastedsometime.Therestoftheeveningseemedtobespentintotalrelaxation.

Oratleastthatishowitwouldappear,for,ofcourse,themicrophoneswerenotconnectedtotherecorderinthemiddleoftheroomatallbuttoanotheroneinthebedroom.Myfriends,havingseentherecorderbeforethemturnedoff,paidnomoreattentiontothemicrophonesafew