广东省东莞市市石龙中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析

广东省东莞市市石龙中学2021年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Theletterhelookedforwardto______yesterday..A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：C2.—Howisyourplangettingalong?—Ican't______aloneanylonger.Someonemusthelpme.A.carryout

B.carryonC.carryabout

D.carryback参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：——计划进行的怎么样？——我不能再独自继续下去了。有人必须帮助我。carryout执行；carryon经营，继续进行；carryabout随身带，携带；carryback送回，还回。根据题意，故选B。3.Iwon’thaveyou______toyourownparentslikethat.A.talking

B.talk

C.talked

D.totalk参考答案：A4.Tounderstandthenatureofthischallenge,wemustfirstcometoterms________aphysicalfield.A.withtheconceptof B.withoutregardofC.independenceof D.outofthequestionof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。句意：为了理解这一挑战的本质，我们必须首先理解物理场的概念。A.withtheconceptof有概念；B.withoutregardof不考虑；C.independenceof独立于；D.outofthequestionof不可能。withtheconceptof“有概念”符合句意。故选A项。5.Afterhewaselected_______Chairmanof_______Workers’Union,hebegantoconcentrateonhelping______unemployed.A./;the;the

B./;the;/

C.the;/;the

D./;/;the

参考答案：A6.Whichcitydoyouliketolivein,Ji’anorNanchang?Ji’an,ithas______airandit’snotasnoisyasNanchang.A.clean B.nice C.thecleanest D.cleaner参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：——你喜欢住在哪个城市，吉安还是南昌?——吉安空气更清新，不像南昌那么吵。根据上文语境可知是两者之间相比，吉安空气更清新，故选D。7.James,willyouanswermyquestions?Sorry,butI_________ofsomeotherthingsjustnow.

A.hadthought

B.havethought

C.amthinking

D.wasthinking参考答案：D8.Finallythey_______acrosstheriversafely.

A.managedtogo

B.managedgoing

C.triedtogo

D.triedgoing参考答案：A9.Wouldyoupermitme______here?Sorry.Wedon’tpermit______hereinthereadingroom.A.smoking,smoking

Btosmoke,tosmokeC.smoking,tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：D10.Itcan’tbedeniedthatXiaoganSeniorHighSchooliswidely_______foritsexcellentteaching.A.admired

B.digested

C.affected

D.accounted参考答案：A11.Contrarytopopularbelief______Sharksareeasytoattackhumanbeing,sharksaregenerallyfriendlytohumans.A.because B.that C.whether D.which参考答案：B12.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldrespondtomequicklyonthismatter.A.you

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：C13.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewas________fromdrivingfortwoyears.A.qualified

B.qualifying

C.disqualifying

D.disqualified参考答案：D14.Thepleasantweather____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope.．A.addedto

B.added

C.addedupto

D.addedup参考答案：A15.OnJuly18th,2013,thegiantpanda,HuaMei,________intheWoLongCenter,gavebirthtoamalebabypanda,__________92g.A.risen;weighing

B.raises;weighsC.raised;weighing

D.raising;weighed参考答案：C考查动词。句意：2013年7月18日，由武隆熊猫基地抚养的大熊猫华美产下了一个雄性熊猫宝宝，重达92克。分析句子结构发现，句子已经有了谓语动词，因此两个空都要填非谓语动词；第一空，找到动词的逻辑主语是panda，和动词raise（养育）之间是被动的，被人来养育的，故是用过去分词来表示被动，raised；第二空weigh这个动词表称重时，用主动形式表示，故只有现在分词，没有过去分词，因此填weighing，故最后答案为C。16.Theemployeesweretiredofworking______hoursandsomeofthemevengaveuptheirwork.A.special B.extra C.especial D.spare参考答案：B17.Thehospitalisnotfarawayfrommyhomeand

willtakeabouttenminutes

there.A.I;riding

B.it;toride

C.I;toride

D.it;riding参考答案：B18.Itisoftensaidthat______teachershave______busylife.A.the;

/

B./;

a

C./;

/

D.the;a参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Nopains,nog！Don’tstepawayfromchallenges,butgoforit.参考答案：gains三、阅读理解20.An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)landedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“Whatisthat?”Thesonreplied,“Thatisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.It’sacrow.”Afteralittlewhile,thefatheraskedhissonthesamequestionforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone,“It’sacrow,acrow.”Afteramoment,thefatheryetagainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyoualready,‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedhim23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.Ididn’tatallfeelangry,butinsteadfeltaffectionformyson.Ifyourparentsreacholdage,donotlookatthemasaburden,butspeaktothemgently,andbekindtothem.Fromtodaysaythisaloud,“Iwanttoseemyparentshappyforever.TheyhavecaredformeeversinceIwasalittlechild.Theyhavealwaysshoweredmewithlove.Iwilltakecareofmyoldparentsinthebestwaynomatterhowtheybehave.”56.Thewritermainlyintendsto______.

A.tellusthefunctionofadiary

B.callonustoloveourparents

C.teachuswhatacrowis

D.introduceapairofsonandfather57.Theu