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广东省东莞市市万江大汾中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepresidentsaidhewas______thepossibilityofsettingupalibrary.A.steppingup B.showingoff C.lookinginto D.carryingout参考答案:C2.---WhatdoyouthinkofMoYan?----Inmyopinion,heis
theotherfamous.A.
asgreatawriteras
B.greatasawriterasC.
awritersogreatas
D.asagreatwriteras参考答案:A3.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentaking
B.whentaken
C.whentotake
D.whentobetaken参考答案:B4.Kathy______someFrenchwhileshewasawayonabusinesstripinFrance.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup参考答案:A5.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.
A.left
B.haveleft
C.hadleft
D.leave参考答案:C6.
I'mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday________thefogclearsup.A.when
B.unless
C.if
D.though参考答案:B7.Theschooliswidelyadmired________itsexcellentteaching.A.in
B.forC.as
D.by参考答案:B句意:这所学校因出色的教学而备受赞誉。admire...for...是固定搭配,意为“因为……而赞美/钦佩……”。8.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradio?
—
A.You’rewelcome
B.Excuseme
C.Howdareyoudothat?
D.I’msorry,butIdo参考答案:D略9.Tomyamazement,thatman______thefloodandafterwardshebecamerich.Buthe______hiswifeandchildrenandlivedabroad.A.survived;deserted
B.survivedfrom;desertsC.wassurvived;woulddesert
D.hassurvived;desertedby参考答案:A10.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto______themselvesfromdanger.
A.permit
B.prevent
C.prove
D.protect参考答案:D略11.Sheburst_____whensheheardthesadnews. A.intolaughter
B.intolaughing
C.outcrying
D.outtears参考答案:C12.Itistoodirty.Youneedtogettheflowers-----------------.A.water
B.towater
C.watering
D.watered参考答案:D13.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?--Oh,no,Iforget,I_____hernow.A.willbecalling
B.willcall
C.call
D.amtocall参考答案:B14.—I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.—__________.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.That’sright
B.Gotit
C.Forgetit
D.Goahead参考答案:C15.
---Howdoyoufindtheperformancetonight?
---__________.Itcouldn'tbebetter.
A.Terrific!
B.Terrible!
C.Noway!
D.Thatdepends.参考答案:A16.Briantoldyouthattherewasn’tanyoneintheroomatthattime____?.A.wasthereB.wasn’tthereC.didn’theD.didhe参考答案:C17.-Doyouthinkwecangettothevillagebeforedark,Daddy?
-Yes,honey,
thecardoesn’tbreakdown.
A.evenif
B.asfaras
C.solongas
D.unless参考答案:C略18.Measures_____tostophousingpricesfromrisingtoofast,butitremainstobeseenwhether
theystillwork.
A.aretaking
B.hadbeentaken
C.havetaken
D.arebeingtaken参考答案:二、填空19.短语填空can'twaitto;so...that;atmidnight;asusual;putup1.________,theskybecameclearerandthestarsgrewbrighter.2.Ifyouhaveanyquestionstoask,please________yourhand.3.Itwas________cold________ourwaterbottlesfroze.4.I________hearfromyou.5.Shetakesgoodcareoftheorphan________thoughsheispoor.参考答案:1.Atmidnight2.putup3.so;that4.can'twaitto5.asusual20.Eatinghabitsarenotthesamefromcountrytocountry.TheChinesehaveasaying―Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealfor____41____,buteatlessatdinner.Many___42___(America)agreeoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,___43___theirideasaboutlunchanddinnerare___44___(difference).MostAmericansonlygive____45____(them)ashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamily___46___(be)awaytotake___47___goodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.___48___(eat)atrestaurantsalsoisnotthesame.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughing___49___(loud),andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmerica,itisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplace___50___theycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.参考答案:41.lunch
42.Americans
43.but
44.different
45.themselves
46.is
47.a
48.Eating
49.loudly
50.where本句是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国和美国人不同的餐饮文化。【41题详解】考查上下文串联。句意:中国人有一句谚语—早饭吃好,午饭吃饱,晚饭吃少。句中lunch与前后的breakfast和dinner形成呼应。所以要填lunch。【42题详解】考查上下文串联。句意:很多美国人都同意一天要从好的早饭开始。在英语里应该使用名词代词做主语,many的后面要接复数名词。所以要填Americans。【43题详解】考查连词。句意:很多美国人都同意一天要从好的早饭开始,但是他们对于午饭和晚饭的观点是不一样的。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,要用表示转折关系的连词,所以要填but。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意:很多美国人都同意一天要从好的早饭开始,但是他们对于午饭和晚饭的观点是不一样的。句中应该使用形容词与系动词构成系表结构,所以要填形容词different。【45题详解】考查反身代词。句意:大部分美国人只给自己很短的时间吃午饭。主语和宾语指代同一事物,宾语用反身代词,此处themselves做动词give的宾语,表示强调,所以要填themselves。【46题详解】考查主谓一致。句意:和家人一起在家里吃一顿安静的晚饭是一种让你在忙碌一天以后获得休息的一种好方法。当with连接两个名词做主语的时候,谓语动词要和前面一个名词保持一致,本句谓语动词要和aquietdinner保持一致,所以要填is。【47题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:和家人一起在家里吃一顿安静的晚饭是一种让你在忙碌一天以后获得休息的一种好方法。句中使用不定冠词a修饰可数名词rest,表示泛指。所以要填a。【48题详解】考查动名词。句意:在饭店里吃饭也不一样。本句中动名词短语eatingatrestaurant在句中做主语,动词原形是不能做主语的,所以要填Eating。【49题详解】考查副词。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子;而形容词通常做定语表语修饰名词代词,本句应该使用副词修饰动词talkingandlaughing,所以要填loudly。【50题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是place,句子结构很完整,要用关系副词引导定语从句,因为先行词是指地点的名词,所以要填where。【点睛】本文小题3考查了连词及关联词用法,在完成此类内容时,我们要更多地从上下文句意的逻辑关系着手。常用的连词有and,or,but,so,for,while等,常用的关联短语有both…and...,either…or...,neither…nor...,notonly…butalso...等。连词和关联词语的结构一定要记忆清楚,往往细微的差别,将会导致不同的结果,所以一定要注意不同搭配的具体使用方法。例:LittleWangJuncouldnotgotoschool,_____hisfamilywastoopoor.此处表示原因,引导的分句其实是一种解释说明,不是必然的因果关系,且前面有逗号隔开,所以填for。三、阅读理解21.Whenmysonwasaboutfiveorsix,Itraveledalotonbusiness.Iworriedallthetimeaboutwhattheabsencemightmeantohim.Iknewhowimportantitwasforaboytohavehisfathernear.WhenIwassmall,thetimesIlovedmostwerethespecialmomentsIsharedwithmyfather.Icherishedthesespecialmomentsand,tothisday,holdthosememoriesdear.Idecidedtocreatethosekindsofspecialtimesformyson.Inoneofmylettershome,IpromisedmysonthatIwouldteachhimhowtoflyakiteandthatwecouldgotoanearbybeachandflyitashighasitwouldgo.ThroughmytravelsIwouldpickupthingsforourkiteadventureandsendthemtohim.InmytriptoJapan,Ifoundthemostbeautifulbluesilkwithgoldthreads(线)woventhroughit.Perfectkitematerials!Isentithomewithapicturebookthatwouldserveasaweight.WhenIgothomeatnight,Ifoundhimsleepingsound,surroundedbyalltheitemsIhadsenthimforourkite.Forthenextweek,westartedtoworkonourmasterpiece.Wehadourtimetogetherinthegarage,afterdinner.Finally,itwasfinished.Thebluesilkmadeitsobeautiful.Hewasobviouslyeagertoflyitsoon.“We’llflyittomorrow,right,Dad?”“Yes,iftheweatherisright,”Iexplainedthatweneededwindtoliftthekiteofftheground.Iwasafraidthatitmightrain.“We’llflyitbecauseI’mgoingtopraywithallmyheartforthebestkiteweather.”Hewasright.Iwillneverunderestimate(低估)thepowerofachild’sprayeranymore.Mysonisadadnow,withchildrenofhisown.Thoughwearebothbusy,westilltrytomaketimeforeachother.Theotherday,wemetforcoffee.Whilepayingforourcoffee,hiswalletdroppedonthegroundandsomethingfellout.Suddenly,afloodofmemorieswashedoverusasheputbackhistreasureintowallet—thebluesilkwithgoldthreadswoventhroughit.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cherished”inParagraph1mean?A.kept
B.celebrated
C.valued
D.spent25.Whichofthefollowingdidtheauthorthinkwasimportanttoachild?A.Givingspecialgifts.
B.Spendingtimetogether.C.Sendingemailsduringthetrip.
D.Teachingaspecialskill.26.Whatdidtheauthorbuyinhistrips?A.Kitematerials.
B.Travelbooks.
C.Foreignkites.
D.Picturebooks.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleenjoyeachother’scompany.B.Menhavethehabitofkeepingfamilygifts.C.Parentsshouldtakegoodcareoftheirkids.D.Thef
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