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试卷代号:6819湖南广播电视大学2023年1月开放教育期末考试综合英语(4)试题2023年12月注意事项将你的准考证号、学生证号、姓名及分校(工作站)的名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场;仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目的规定答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效;用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔无效。I.Vocabulary&Structure(20points,2pointstoeach)Directions:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSheet.Example:Thehomelesscouple______atlastinfindingaflattorent.A.managed B.didﻩ C.finishedﻩD.succeededThesentenceshouldread,“Thehomelesscouplesucceededatlastinfindingaflattorent.”ThereforeyoushouldchooseD.1.ﻩJanehasseveralteststhissemester,butshemayhavepassedthelastone.A.deniedﻩﻩ ﻩﻩ B.doneC.failedﻩ ﻩ ﻩﻩD.succeeded2. ______herage,shereallyhaddoneagoodjobinsuchashortperiodoftime.A.Givingﻩﻩﻩ ﻩ B.GivesC.Givenﻩ ﻩ ﻩD.BeenGiven3.ﻩInthespacestation’srooms,scientistswill______importantexperiments.A.conductﻩﻩﻩ ﻩ ﻩB.includeC.produce ﻩ D.progress4.Someteacherssayatwelve-monthschoolyearmakesmoresensethanthe______academicyear.A.appropriateﻩ ﻩﻩ B.probableC.extensiveﻩ ﻩﻩﻩﻩ D.traditional5.ﻩThecitybecameasceneoflastweekendasaparentgrouptrytobanthesaleofviolentvideogames.A.disruptionﻩ ﻩﻩﻩ ﻩB.controversyC.disrespect ﻩ D.contrary6. Ifyou______backtowardEarthontheMoon,you______withthenakedeyeonlyonestructure:theGreatWallofChina.A.look,couldsee ﻩ ﻩﻩB.hadlooked,couldseeC.looked,couldsee ﻩ ﻩD.looked,couldsee7. Hewishedhisteacher______therewhenhewassneakingoutoftheclassroom.A.isnot ﻩ B.hadnotbeenC.wereﻩ ﻩ ﻩD.benot8.ﻩIwenttobusinessschool______Icouldstudymarketing.A.forthatﻩ B.inthatC.sothat ﻩﻩ ﻩﻩD.inorder9.Weather______we’llgoclimbingthemountainthisafternoon.A.permits ﻩﻩ B.permittingC.ispermittedﻩ ﻩ ﻩD.permitted10.ﻩ______yougoouteverynightyoucan'tseeallofit.A.Nomatter ﻩ B.SupposeC.Evenifﻩﻩ ﻩD.WhetherII.ClozeProcedure(20points,2pointstoeach)Directions:Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.StudentswillneedtousealloftheirlanguageskillsinordertounderstandthereadingselectionsinReader’sChoice.Thebookcontainsmanytypesofselectionson11)______topics.Theseselectionsprovidepractice12)______usingdifferentstrategiestoextractthemessageofthewriter.Theyalsogivestudentspracticeinfourbasicreadingskills:skimming,scanning,readingforthoroughcomprehension,andcriticalreading.Skimmingisquickreadingforthegeneralideasofapassage.Thiskindofrapidreadingis13)______whenyouaretryingtodecideifcarefulreading14)______desirableorwhenthereisnottimetoreadsomethingcarefully.Likeskimming,scanningisalsoquickreading.However,inthis15)______thesearchismorefocused.Toscanistoread16)______inordertolocatespecificinformation.Whenyoureadtofindaparticulardate,ornumber,youcarescanning.Readingforthoroughcomprehensionis17)______readinginordertounderstandthetotalmeaningofthepassage.Atthislevelofcomprehensionthereaderisabletosummarizetheauthor'sideasbuthasnotyetmadea18)______evaluationofthoseideas.Criticalreadingdemandsthatareader19)______judgmentsaboutwhatheorshereads.Thiskindofreadingrequirespostingand20)______questionssuchas“Doesmyownexperiencesupportthatoftheauthor?”,“DoIsharetheauthor’spointofview?”etc.11.ﻩA.thewidevarianceof ﻩﻩﻩ B.awidevarianceofC.thewidevarietyofﻩ ﻩ D.awidevarietyof12.ﻩA.on ﻩB.inﻩ ﻩ C.with ﻩﻩD.for13.ﻩA.appreciateﻩﻩB.appropriateﻩﻩC.approved ﻩﻩD.appointed14.ﻩA.isﻩﻩﻩB.wouldbeﻩ C.was ﻩ D.willbe15.ﻩA.senseﻩ B.part ﻩﻩC.case ﻩ D.way16. A.carefullyﻩ B.casuallyﻩﻩ C.slowly ﻩ D.quickly17.ﻩA.slow ﻩﻩB.fastﻩ ﻩC.carefulﻩ D.proper18. A.rightﻩﻩ B.critical ﻩﻩC.determinedﻩﻩD.important19. A.makes ﻩB.tomakeﻩﻩ C.make ﻩﻩ D.making20.ﻩA.answering ﻩB.answeredﻩﻩﻩC.answer ﻩ D.answersIII.ReadingComprehension(20points,2pointstoeach)Directions:Eachofthepassagesbelowisfollowedbysomequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefouranswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthepassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthequestions.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.Questions21~25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.BeverlySchnellisamiddle-agedwomanwholivesaloneinaniceoldhousenearMilwaukee.Thehouseneedswork.Ithasavacantlivingspaceonthesecondfloor.SoSchnelldecidedtorentthespacetosomeonewhocoulddorepairs.Inexchange,shewouldcuttherent.Sheplacedanadinalocalpalerthatread:“Apartmentforrent,onebedroom,andelectricincluded,matureChristianhandyman.”ThentheMetropolitanMilwaukeeFairHousingCouncil—whichlooksthroughclassifiedadstryingtofinddiscriminatoryrentalorsalesads—rantoastateagencyandtattledonSchnell.Forwhat?Forstarters,sexdiscrimination.That’sbecausesheusedtheterm“handyman”.Andreligiousdiscriminationbecauseshestated“matureChristianhandyman”.SchnellfoundherselfaccusedbythestateofviolatingWisconsin’sfair-housinglaw,theadsnoopsofferedadeal.Theywoulddropthecase.Butitwouldcosther$500fortheirlawyer’sNowsheknowsbetter.Shewasfoundguiltyandorderedtopaythehousingcouncil“reasonableattorney’sfees”,whichthecouncilnowestimatesat$8000.Schnellhasn’tmuchchoicebuttoappeal,andshestillhasn’tfoundsomeonetopoundinafewnails.21.BeverlySchnel1______.A.wantedtobuyanewhouseﻩﻩﻩB.hadabuildinginMilwaukeeC.wouldcuttherentﻩ ﻩﻩﻩD.wantedtorentanapartment22. Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BeverlySchnell’shouseistoooldtolivein.B.Bevεr1ySchnelllivesonthesecondf1oor.C.BeverlySchnellwantedtorentrooms.D.Sheownedalocalnewspaper.23. Shewasaccusedof______.A.placinganadinalocalpaperﻩ B.notpaying$550C.violatingWisconsin’sfair-housinglawﻩD.cuttingtherent24.ﻩHadSchnellbeencarefulenoughinplanningthead_______.A.shecouldgetahandymanﻩ ﻩB.shewouldnothavemetthetrouble.C.shewouldnotpaythemoney ﻩﻩD.shemightnotbeaccused25. Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.A.RentControl ﻩ B.BeverlySchnellC.HowtoRentaHouse D.AccusingQuestions26~30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhen1brokeupwithHelen?”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”“AndPau—whydidn’tIpickupthathewasfriendlyjustbecauseIhadacar?”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it’stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends—orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon’treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“Youarealuckydog.”Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,“You’realuckyguy,”that’sbeingfriendly.But“luckydog”?There’sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn’tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn’tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.“Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulfor”isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Tcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn’timportant.It’stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven’tgotadateforSaturdaynight.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone’swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.26. Theauthor______whenherecallssomethingsthathappenedbetweenhimandhissfriends.A.feelshappy,thinkingofhownicehisfriendsweretohimB.feelshemaynothave“read”hisfriends’truefeelingscorrectlyC.thinksitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisfriendsD.issorrythathisfriendslethimdown27.ﻩFromthesentence“You’realuckydog”,wecanconcludethat______.A.thespeakerofthissentenceisjustbeingfriendlyB.itmeansthesameas“You’realuckyguy”C.theword“dog”shouldn’tbeappliedtopeopleD.sometimesthewordsusedbyaspeakergiveacluetothefeelingbehindthewords28.Themainpurposeofthispassageistotellushowto______.A.avoidmistakesaboutmoneyandfriendsB.sizeuppeopleC.avoidmistakesinunderstandingwhatpeopletellyouD.keeppeoplefriendlywithouttrustingthem29. Inlisteningtoapersontheimportantthingis______.A.tonoticehistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyesB.tolistentohowhepronounceshiswordsC.tocheckhiswordsagainsthismanner,histoneofvoiceandhispostureD.nottobelievewhathesays30. Ifyoufollowedtheadviceofthewriter,youwould______.A.befortunateenoughtohaveadateonSaturdayeveningsB.misunderstandwhatpeoplesayC.beabletoavoidmakingmistakesaboutmoneyD.becarefultoweighwhatpeoplesaytodeterminetheirrealmeaningIV.Translation(15points,3pointstoeach)Directions:PuteachofthefollowingsentencesintoEnglishorChinese,usingthewordgiveninthebracketifany.WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.31. Twistingandturninginsearchofacomfortablepositioninbedmakesyourbodydotheoppositeofwhatit’ssupposedtodoatnight.32.ﻩDespitethesechanges,Grahamalwaysremainedtruetoabasicbeliefthatdanceexpressesemotionweoftentrytohideandcannotexpressinwords.33.ﻩThespecialistwillstudythehandsandfaceforsignsthatafighttookplaceandwillremoveanyevidence,suchasabullet,thatisinthebody.34.有人曾经问他,是否他的突出成就让他很难把作为公众人物的JulioIglesias同作为普通人的JulioIglesias分开。(separate…from…)35ﻩ更有甚者,由于防范心理睬导致更多的防范心理,结果是经理和助理都会陷入苦苦的权力之争。(belockedin)V.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic“OnSocialPractice”inabout120words.Youneedtoincludealltheinformation.WriteyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.1.努力学习是必要的。2.增长社会实践也很重要。3.结论。Youcanwritethecompositioninthreeorfourparagraphs.Remembertowriteitneatly.试卷代号:6819湖南广播电视大学2023年1月开放教育期末考试综合英语(4)试题答题纸题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分得分评卷人I.Vocabulary&Structure(10小题,每题2分,共20分)1. 2.ﻩﻩ3.ﻩﻩ4.ﻩﻩ5.6. ﻩ7. ﻩ8. ﻩ9. ﻩ10.得分评卷人II.ClozeProcedure(10小题,每题2分,共20分)11. 12. ﻩ13.ﻩﻩ14. ﻩ15.16.ﻩﻩ17. 18. 19.ﻩ 20.得分评卷人III.ReadingComprehension(10小题,每题2分,共20分)21.ﻩﻩ22.ﻩ 23.ﻩ 24. 25.26. 27. ﻩ28. ﻩ29.ﻩﻩ30.得分评卷人IV.Translation(5题,每题3分,共15分)31.ﻩ32.ﻩ33.ﻩ34. 35.ﻩ得分评卷人V.Writing(1题,25分)OnSocialPractice__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷代号:6819湖南广播电视大学2023年1月开放教育期末考试综合英语(4)试题标准答案及评分细则I.Vocabu
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