山西省阳泉市岔口中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省阳泉市岔口中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Friendshipamongthenationswill_______theeconomicdevelopmentoftheregion.A.devoteto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.appealto参考答案：B2.Thelastletter____arrivedyesterdaymorninglefthim______verysad.A.which;feel

B.which;tofeel

C.that;feeling

D./;felt参考答案：C3.---Sittinginfrontofthecomputerforalongtimewilldoharmtoeyesight.---Well,______Exerciseonceinawhileisworthrecommending.A.Youcan’tbeserious B.Ican’tagreewiththat.C.Doyoureallythinkso? D.OK,pointtaken.参考答案：D4.Thetownhaschangedsomuchthatyouwouldn’t_______it.A.know

B.recognize

C.believe

D.realize参考答案：B略5.Hisgrandfatherhaskeptremindinghimnotto_______withbadcompanionswhetherinschoolorinsociety.A.associate

B.conduct

C.distinguish

D.participate参考答案：A6.Nowadays,thereisa

increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.A.sharp B.slightC.natural D.modest参考答案：AA【命题动向】考查形容诃辨析。解析一：根据句中的greatlyencouraged可知孩子们的活动有了急剧的增长，故答案为A。本句的意思是：现在，孩子们的活动急剧增多，因为他们被大大地鼓励开发他们的天赋。sharp意为“突然的；急剧的”；slight意为“轻微的”；natural意为“自然的”；modest意为“谦虚的；不太大的；不错的”。解析二：考查形容词。根据“……他们被极大地鼓励去发展他们的天赋”可以判断孩子们的创造力应该是“急剧地上升”，故选A“急剧的”；B为“轻微的”；C为“天然的，天生的”；D为“适中的”。7.IfI______tenyearsyounger,I_____veryhappy.A.were,wouldbe

B.am,shallbe

C.were,shallbe

D.am,wouldbe参考答案：A8.---Iforgottobringmycellphone,CouldIuseyours?

---_____________.

A.Iwonderhow

B.Idon’twonder

C.Sorry,it’soutoforder

D.Nowonder.Hereitis参考答案：C略9.China’sShenzhou-9capsule,_________astronautsincludeditsfirstfemaleone,LiuYang,attractedalltheleadingmediaacrosstheworld.A.which

B.where

C.ofwhich

D.whose参考答案：D10._________madehisparentsworried.A.Theboy’sbeingaddictedtosmoking. B.Theboywasaddictedtosmoking.C.Theboyaddictedtosmoking. D.Theboy’sbeingaddictedtosmoke.参考答案：A11.Thoughmanyoftheheavysmokershaverealizedtheseriouseffectthatsmokinghas____theirhealth,theycontinuetosmokeinsteadof______.A.for;givingitup

B.on;leaving

C.to;abandoning

D.on;quitting参考答案：D12.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported,throughoutthewholecountry,____theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbroken

C.tohavebroken

D.tobreak

参考答案：C13.Tokeephealthy,Mr.Lin________climbingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookin

B.tookon

C.tookout

D.tookup参考答案：D14.Iftheproductissignificantlydifferentfrom________describedinthead,youhaveeveryrighttocomplaintothelocalauthority.A.one

B.onesC.that

D.those参考答案：C考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到，通常用指示代词that（代指单数名词和不可数名词）或those（代指复数名词）来替代，本句中，用that代指前面提到的theproduct，为特指，故选C。15.Thelevelof__________intheriverwasfalling.A.population B.prescriptionC.presentation D.pollution参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：河流的污染程度在下降。A.population人口；B.prescription处方；C.presentation呈现，展示；D.pollution污染。根据本句的intheriver可知，河流的污染程度，故选D。16.

customsdiffersfromcountrytocountryaskstravelerstopaymoreattentiontothedifferences．A．What

B．That

C．This

D．Which参考答案：B17.

moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give

B.Giving

C.Given

D.Ifgiving

参考答案：C18.Canyoumovethedeskalittlefurther,forit__________mostoftheoffice?A.takesin

B.takesoff

C.takesup

D.takeson参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1．Hemadean________(努力)topasstheexam，butitwastoodifficult.2．Hischaracterisa________(组合)ofstrengthandkindness.3．Wearesurewecanchangethe________(面貌)ofourvillagewithourownhands.4．Believeitornotthere'snosuchthingas________(标准)English.5．Thenovelhasbeen________(简化)，soitismucheasierforchildrentoread.6．Themalebirdhas________(与众不同)blackandwhitemarkingsonitshead，whichpeoplecantellfromothers.7．TheteacherthoughtitwaswrongofBettynottofinishherhomeworkontime，sohe________(批评)her.8．Thelibrarycontainsalargenumberofforeignlanguage________(参考)books.参考答案：答案：1.bination3.look4.standard5．simplified6.distinctive7.criticised8.reference三、阅读理解20.Itisnosurprisethatmoreandmorepeoplelikebicycling,becauseitisfun,healthyandgood.Maybethat'swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday,Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost.Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighborhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefitfromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon'tevenhavetoridealltheway.Foldingbikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravelers.HealthBenefitsofBicycling:Ithelpstopreventheartdiseasesandcontrolyourweight.A15-minutebikeridethreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatayear.Bicyclingcanimproveyourmood.Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.Bicyclingishealthierthandriving.61.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery_______.A.surprising

B.exciting

C.expensive

D.popular62.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighborhood,youmay______.A.pollutetheenvironmentaround

B.findsomethingyoudidn'tnoticeC.goeverywhereandusealittleoilD.getoffyourbike