山西省长治市开发区中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省长治市开发区中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mydaughterisgoingthroughanimportantstageinherlife________shemustlearntoliveindependently.A.when B.where C.which D.what参考答案：B2.Seasonalinfluenza(流感)is________byasuddenfever,cough,headache,sorethroatandrunnynose.

A.influenced

B.impressed

C.developed

D.characterized参考答案：D3.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

—______,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.Noproblem

B.Nohurry

C.Comeon D.That’sOK参考答案：C4.Jackwillholdameeting______peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomy．A．which

B．when

C．where

D．whose参考答案：C【知识点】考查定语从句。句意：Jack将举行会议，在会议上人们可以就全球经济发表自己的看法。空后的定语从句中主语、宾语俱全，排除A。可将定语从句还原为：peoplecanvoicetheiropinionsontoday'sglobaleconomyatthemeeting。atthemeeting在句中作地点状语，换成引导词就是where，故填C。5.TheplayofKINGLEAR________attheTheaterRoyalonSeptember17th,andthentours

aroundthecountry.

A.willopen

B.isopened

C.opens

D.willbeopened参考答案：C6.Hello，you

2651379．

ButI’msorry，rightnowIraunabletoansweryourquestions．

A.reached

B．werereaching

C．havereached

D．hadreached参考答案：C7.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?AMust

BCan

CMay

DWill参考答案：A考点：考察情态动词的用法。解析：must必须,一定can可以,能够may也许will意愿,倾向性动作,前半句说我告诉你事实了,这里用的是现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在造成了影响,既然我已经说了,我还必须重复一遍吗？8.Goingonatripinto______spacemustbequite______excitingexperience.A./;the

B./;an

C.the;an

D.the;a

参考答案：B略9.Thewomancarryingababy,comeinfirst,

?

A．willyou

B．don’tyou

C．willshe

D．doesn’tshe参考答案：A10.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked

B.Toask

C.Havingasked

D.Tobeasked参考答案：A11.Mychest____whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.harms

B.wounds

C.hurts

D.injures参考答案：C略12.Istillremember________oneoccasion,weweresitting________theshadeofabigtreeplayingandchattinghappily.A．on;in

B．at;underC．in;under D．at;in参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词。固定词组：ononeoccasion在某一场合；intheshadeof在阴凉处。根据句意可知选A。13.Heisquitestrange,foreverythinghedoesisoppositeto_____isconsiderednormalbehavior.

A.whether

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略14.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe

inRomelastyear.

A.meets

B.met

C.hasmet

D.wouldmeet参考答案：B略15.—Mr．Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon．Don'tyouforgetit!

—Ok,I

．

A．won't

B．don't

C．will

D．do参考答案：A16.Takethenoteasareminder_____youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.A.incase

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.asif参考答案：A17.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C18.-We'vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.

-Whatashame!

We'llbethe____ofourownfoolishbehavior.

A.challengers

B.judges

C.witnesses

D.victims参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词，或根据所给词写出正确形式。1.Theyenteredtheirchildata_________(私立)school.2.Atthebeginningofthenewterm,allthestudents_________(服从)therulesoftheschool.3.Ifeelthenewdressis_________(不舒适)tightacrosstheshoulders.4.Hewaswaitingforhisbrother'sreturnwith_________（焦虑).5.Withthe_________（鼓励）oftheteacher,Iworkedharderandharder.

参考答案：1.private

2.obeyed

3.uncomfortably

4.anxiety

5.encouragement三、阅读理解20.BlackFridayistheFridayfollowingThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates．Ithasbeenregardedasthebeginningoftheholidayshoppingseason．Althoughit'snotanofficialholiday，millionsofemployersgivetheiremployeesthedayoff，andmanypeopleusethatdaytogetajump﹣startontheirholidayshopping．AsimilardayinCanadaandGreatBritainiscalled"BoxingDay"．BlackFridayhasbecomesomewhatofamarketingsensationinrecentyears．Since2005，ithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyear．Tolureshoppers，retailers（零售商）routinelyopentheirdoorsasearlyas4a．m．andofferspecialsalesandpromotionstotheshoppersthatarriveearly．Someofthespecialdealsofferedbystoresareonlyavailableinlimitedquantities．Thatiswhysomeshoppersintentongettingthebestdealsoftencampoutinfrontofstoresovernightsothatthey'llbethefirstinlinewhenthedoorsopen．ButwhyBlackFriday？HistoriansbelievethenamestartedinPhiladelphiainthemid﹣1960s．Busdriversandpoliceused"BlackFriday"todescribetheheavytrafficthatwouldblockcitystreetsthedayafterThanksgivingasshoppersheadedtothestores．Businesses，however，didn'tlikethenegativetoneassociatedwiththe"BlackFriday"name．Intheearly1980s，amorepositiveexplanationofthenamebegantocirculate．Accordingtothisalternativeexplanation，BlackFridayisthedaywhenretailersfinallybegintoturnaprofitfortheyear．Inaccountingterms（会计行业），operatingatalossiscalledbeing"inthered"becauseaccountantstraditionallyusedredinktoshownegativeamounts．Positiveamountswereusuallyshowninblackink．Thus，being"intheblack"isagoodthingbecauseitmeansstoresareoperatingataprofit．Recently，forthosewhoaretoobusytoshoponBlackFridayorwhojustdon'twanttofightthecrowds，theMondayfollowingBlackFridayhasbecomeknownasCyberMonday（网络星期一）forthemanyonlinedeals．28．OnBlackFriday，theAmericans

．A．don'thavetogotoworkasusualB．lookexactlyliketheCanadiansC．areusuallybusydoingshoppingD．stayathomeandrelaxthemselves29．Theunderlinedword"lure"（inParagraph2）probablymeans

．A．protectB．attractC．persuadeD．remind30．HowdotheretailersunderstandBlackFriday？

A．ItistotallydifferentfromBoxingDay．B．Theyusuallylosesomemoneyontheday．C．Itneverkeepsthemverybusy．D．Itprobablybringsthemmoremoney．31．Theauthorwritesthispassageinorderto

．A．statethedevelopmentofCyberMondayB．tellthedifferencebetweenredandblackC．introduceBlackFridaytothereadersD．explainthemeaningofBoxingDay．参考答案：28．C29．B30．D．31．C．本文属于文化类的短文阅读．文章介绍黑色星期五相关的信息和名字的由来，让我们了解了西方文化的特定历史知识和