2023年大学英语B实考和模拟题

大学英语Ｂ-Test1

第一部分：英语知识运用(共1０小题;每小题２分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完毕的对话,针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请你A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例［█][B][C］［D]1.Hｏwarｅyｏu,Bｏb?____＿＿＿__＿_＿____Ted.A．

Howareyｏｕ?B.

Ｉ'mｆine．Thａnｋyoｕ.C.

Ｈoｗdoyoudo?D.

Nicetoｍeetyou.2．Thaｎｋｓfｏrｙourhｅlp.＿_＿＿___＿______＿＿A.

Mypｌｅaｓｕre．B．

Nevｅrmiｎd.C．

Quｉteｒight．D.

Dｏn'ｔthaｎkme.3.Heｌlo,I＇mHarryＰotｔer．Ｈeｌlo,mynaｍeisChaｒｌeｓGreｅn,bｕtＡ.

caｌlmyＣharles.Ｂ.

callmeatＣｈａrles.C.

calｌＣharlｅsme.Ｄ.

callmeCharlｅs.4．Pａuｌ,__________?Oh,ｔｈat'smyfaｔhｅr!Andbesideｈim,ｍyｍothｅｒﻩA．whatistheｐｅrsonoｖerthereB.who'stalkiｎｇoverｔhereＣ.whａｔarethｅｙdoｉngＤ．ｗhichistｈat５．Ｈｉ,Tom,how'ｓeveｒyｔhingwithyoｕ？__________＿___＿_,aｎdhowaｒeyou？A.Don’tmentioniｔＢ.Ｈm.Noｔtoobａｄ.C．ThanksＤ.pｒｅttyfａst6.Thａt’sabｅauｔiｆuｌdreｓｓyｏuｈaveｏn!______＿________A．Oｈ.ｔhａnks.ＩgotityｅsｔeｒｄayB．sorｒy.It’stoｏcheａpC．Yｏucanhaveｉt.Ｄ.Sｅｅyoulａter．7.Whydiｄn'ｔyｏucomｅｔomybｉrtｈdayｐaｒtｙｙesterｄaｙ?_______________ﻩＡ.Ｅxｃｕｓeme,ｍyfｒieｎdｓentmeafｌowｅr.ﻩB.Ｆinｅ,Ｉneｖｅrgoｔobirｔhｄaypartiｅs.ﻩC．Ha－--ha,Ｉｄoｎ＇tliｋeｂｉrthdaypａrtieｓ. D.Sorrｙ，ｂutmywifehadａcaｒaｃcideｎt8．Ｈｉ，ｗeｌcoｍeｂack！Hａdａnｉcetriｐ?____＿____＿__＿__A.Oh,fantaｓtic！Fｒeshair,andsunｓhiｎeeveｒydaｙ.Ｂ.Cｏmeoｎ,Ｉ＇ｖeｇoｔlotsoffuｎ．C．Bytheｗay,Ｉｄｏn'tlikeSaturdａys．D.Ｗｅlｌ，I'lｌlooｋfｏrｗardtoyouｒｐhonｅｃall.９.Haｖｅn'tsｅenyｏufｏｒages！Whａtareyｏuｂｕsydoｉngnow?__＿_____＿______A.Ihａtetheweatherhere.B.Mｙhaｉrisgetｔｉngabitlｏｎｇer．C.Yeａｈ,thanｋｓｆorcomiｎg.D.Iaｍwoｒｋinｇpａｒttiｍeiｎabookshoｐ，youｋｎow.10.Mａrilyｎ，I'mａfｒaidＩhａveｔobeｌｅavingｎｏw．_____＿＿＿＿_＿___＿Ａ．Thatsouｎｄswondｅrfuｌ．Ｂ.Oh,soeａrly？C．Notaｔall.D.Gｏｏdｌuｃk!第二部分:阅读理解(共２０小题;每小题２分,满分4０分)此部分共有４篇短文，每篇短文后有4个问题，请你从Ａ、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例[█]［Ｂ][C][D]PassageITheFｒenchRevoｌuｔionbｒokeoｕｔｉn17８9.ＡttheｔimeFrａｎcｅwasｉnacriｓis．Tｈeｇovernmenｔｗasbadｌyrunａndpeopｌe'sliveｓwｅremiｓerａｂle.KｉｎgLoｕisXIVtriedｔｏcｏntrolthenationalparliamentandraisｅｍoreｔaｘeｓ.Bｕｔｈｉseffortfａiｌｅd.HeordｅredｈisｔｒoopｓtoVｅrsaｉｌｌes.ＴhepeoｐｌeｔhoｕghtthａｔLoｕisintendeｄｔoputdowntheRevｏluｔionbyｆoｒce.OnJuly14,１78９,theysｔｏrｍｅｄandtookｔheBastille,wherepolｉticａｌprisonｅｒswｅrekept.Eｖｅrsｉnｃetｈatdａy,Ｊuly14ｈａｓbｅenthｅFｒeｎchNaｔioｎａlDay．Louistriedtoｆleethecｏuntryin１792togｅｔsupｐortfrｏｍＡustｒｉaａｎｄPruｓｓia.Howeｖｅr，hewascaugｈtanｄputiｎpｒison．InSeｐtｅmｂｅｒ1792,ｔhemoｎａrchywasaｂolished.Ｉntｈeｓａmｅyｅar,Louiｓwａsexｅｃutｅｄ.Afeｗmonthｓlａterhiswiｆe,Ｍarｉealsoｈadherhｅaｄcuｔofｆ．ThｅRevoｌuｔioｎｏfFｒancehａdfrightenedtheoｔｈerkiｎgsofEｕrope.AｒmiesfroｍAustriaandＰrussｉabｅgantomarｃhａgaiｎsｔFrance.TheFｒｅnchraisｅdreｐｕｂｌicａnａrmiｅｓtodefｅndthenaｔion.ＴheＲevｏｌｕtｉoｎwｅnｔthroughaperiodoftｅrｒor.Thouｓａnｄｓofpｅoplelosｔtheirliveｓ．Intheend，pｏwerpａssedtoNａpｏleonBonaｐarｔe.（190woｒds)11.What＇sthisｐasｓageaｂｏuｔ?Ａ.Ｆrance.B.KiｎgLouiｓ.C.TｈｅFrenchRevolution.Ｄ.Euｒope.１2.Whｉcｈdidnothａｐpenｉn178９?A.TｈｅFreｎｃhReｖoｌutｉoｎbroｋeout．B.Ｔhenationaｌｅcoｎomｙwａｓdｅvelｏpingraｐidｌy.C.Thegovernmentwaｓn'tｗｅllrｕn．Ｄ．KinｇLｏuisXIVwasｉｎｐoweｒ．1３.Ｗherewｅrｅthｅpolitｉｃalprｉsｏnerｓkeｐt?Ａ.ＩｎVersａilｌes.B.InＡuｓｔｒia．Ｃ.InPｒuｓｓｉa.D．InBastiｌle.14.Ｗhａtdoestheunderlｉnedwｏｒｄ"aｂｏｌｉsｈed＂mean？Ａ.Putofｆ.B.Esｔabliｓｈed．C．Unｉｔｅd.D．Ended.１5.WhatwａｓNＯTtｈｅｅｆfeｃtｏftheRevoｌutioｎ?A.July１4haｓbecoｍetheFrencｈNationalDay.Ｂ.ItbrouｇhtsoｍｅｉmｐactonｔheｏtherＥuropeanｋings.C.Louis＇swifｅ,Mａriewaskｉlｌed.Ｄ.Ｔhekingtriｅdtｏcｏntroｌｔｈeｎationalparliaｍent.Paｓsaｇｅ2IntheUniteｄStates,itｉsnotcuｓｔoｍarｙtｏｔelepｈonｅsoｍeoneｖｅryearlyintｈeｍorｎing.Ifyoutelｅphonｅｈimｅarlｙｉntheday，whileｈeissｈaｖｉnｇoｒｈａｖｉngbｒeakｆasｔ,thetimeofｔｈｅｃａllshｏwｓthatthｅmａtterisveryimportaｎｔanｄｒeｑuiresimmedｉaｔｅaｔｔentioｎ.ThesameｍｅaｎiｎgisattaｃhedtotelephonecallsmadeａfteｒＩＶ00p.m.Ifsｏmeonｅreceiｖeｓacalldurｉngsｌeepinghoｕrs,ｈｅａssuｍｅsｉt'samａtteroｆlｉfeordeath．Thetimechｏsｅnfortｈｅcaｌlcｏmmunｉcateｓｉtsｉmporｔaｎcｅ．Insｏciａllife，tｉmｅplaysａｖeｒyｉｍｐoｒtantpart.ＩntｈeＵ.S．A.guｅststeｎdtofeｅlｔheyareｎｏｔhiｇｈlyreｇardeｄiｆthｅinｖｉｔaｔiontoaｄiｎnerpａrtyisextendedonlyｔhreeorfourdayｓbｅforｅｔheｐartydａte.Buｔitｉsnotｔｒuｅinaｌlcoｕntrｉes.Ｉｎｏtherarｅasoftheworld,iｔｍaybeｃonsiｄｅｒedfoolｉsｈtomaｋeａｎaｐpｏｉntmｅnttoｏfａrinａdvancｅｂecauｓｅplanswhｉｃharemadefoｒadatemorｅthａnaweekaｗayｔenｄtobｅforｇotten.Thｅmeａningoftiｍｅｄｉffersindｉｆferentpaｒｔsoｆthｅwｏｒｌd．Thus，misｕndｅrstａndｉngsarisebetｗｅenpeoplefｒｏｍdifferｅntcuｌtuｒesthatｔreａtｔimｅdifｆerｅｎtｌy.ＰroｍptnｅssisvaｌuｅｄhighｌｙinAｍeｒiｃanlｉfe,foｒexａｍｐｌｅ．Iｆpeopｌｅａrenotprompt,theymaybeｒeｇaｒdeｄａsimpoｌiteorｎotfulｌｙreｓpｏnｓibｌe.InthｅU.S.ｎoonewouldthｉnkoｆkeｅｐinｇabusinessassoｃiaｔewaiｔinｇｆorａｎｈoｕr，itｗouｌdｂeｔｏｏimｐoｌiｔe.Ａpersonwhｏis5miｎｕteslatｅ,ｗiｌlｓａyafewwordｓoｆexplanatｉon,tｈoｕghｐerhapｓhewillnotｃompleｔeｔhesentｅncｅ.(２６0woｒｄｓ)16.Ｗｈatｉｓｔheｍaｉniｄeaofthispaｓsage?____________＿___A．ＩtisnoｔｃｕsｔｏmarytotｅｌephonｅｓomeｏneintｈemornｉngandinｓleeｐingｈｏuｒsintheU.S．ﻩB．Tｈeｒolｅofｔiｍeiｎsociallifｅｏveｒtｈeｗｏrld.C．Ifpeｏpleａrenotｐrompt，theyｍａyｂeｒeｇardedaｓｉmpｏlｉteｏrｎｏtfｕllyrｅsponsibleiｎtheＵ．Ｓ．ﻩD.Noteveryｃoｕntｒｙtreａtｓthecｏｎcepｔｏftｉmｅａsthｅsame.17.Ｗhatｄoesｉtmeａnintｈepａssaｇeifｙouｃalｌｓomeonｅdurｉnghｉsorｈｅrsleepinghoｕrs?A.Amatterofwｏrｋ.Ｂ.Aｍａｔteroflifeｏrdｅath.Ｃ．Yoｕｗaｎtｔoｓｅehimoｒｈｅr.Ｄ．Ｙｏuwanttｏｍaｋeanappointｍeｎtwｉthhimoｒher.18.Whichｏｆthefｏllｏwingtimeisproｐerifyouｗａnttoｍakｅanappointmentwithyoｕrfriend？Ａ.aｔ7:00am．B.at4：0０pm．Ｃ.ａttｈemidniｇhｔ.Ｄ．at４:00am．19．Ｗhicｈofｔhefｏlｌowiｎgsｔatｅmeｎtsｉstｒueaccordingtｏtｈｅpaｓsａgｅ?A.InthｅU.Ｓ.A.gueststｅndtofeeltheyarｅhighｌｙregardediｆthｅiｎvitａｔｉｏnｔｏadiｎnｅrｐartyisｅxtenｄｅｄonlythｒeｅoｒｆoｕrｄayｓbeforethepaｒtydate．B.Thｅreｉsnｏmisｕndeｒstandｉngａriｓｉｎgbetweeｎpeoplｅｆｒomdiｆfereｎｔculｔｕresabｏｕtthecoｎcepｔoｆｔiｍe．C.ItｍａybｅcoｎsidｅredfoolishtｏｍakｅａnappｏｉnｔmenｔwelｌinadvanceiｎtheＵ.Ｓ.A..D.PromptnｅssｉsvaluｅdhighlyinＡmeｒicaｎlife．20.Fｒomｔｈepａsｓａｇewｅcaｎsaｆelyinferthat___＿＿______＿__＿＿.A．iｔ'samａtｔeroflifｅordeathifｙoucallsoｍeoｎeindaytiｍeB.tｈｅmeaｎｉnｇｏfｔimedifｆerｓｉｎdiffｅreｎtｐaｒtsoftheｗorｌｄＣ.itｍaｋesnodiｆfｅrenceintheU．S．wheｔｈeryｏuａrｅearlyoｒｌateforabｕsinesspartyD.ifaｐersoｎislateｆｏｒadate,heneｅdn'tmaｋeｓomeexplanａtionＰassage3Afoｒｅigner'ｓfiｒｓtｉmpreｓsioｎofｔｈeＵ.S．iｓlｉkelyｔobetｈａｔｅｖerｙoneisｉｎarush-oftenunderｐrｅｓsure.Ciｔypeopleappeａralwaystoｂehurryinｇtogetwhereｔheyａreｇoingrestleｓsly,ｓｅekｉngatteｎtｉoniｎasｔoｒｅ,aｎdelboｗingotheｒｓastheytｒytocomｐｌetetheireｒranｄｓ（任务）.Racingｔｈrougｈdaytimｅmｅａlsispartoftｈepaｃeoｆlｉfｅｉnthiscountry．Woｒkｉngtimeｉscｏｎｓiｄerｅｄpreciｏus.Othｅrsinpｕｂliｃeaｔiｎgplacｅsarewaitingfoｒyoutｏfiｎishs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D．anａｔtrａcｔｉvegift２3．Aｍericaｎsｅvａｌｕateａbuｓinｅsscｏlleａgｕe___________＿____.Ａ.thｒoｕgｈsｏcｉalcoｕｒteｓｙB.ｔhroughproｌoｎgｅｄｂusinesstaｌksC.ｂyeｓtａblishｉｎgbusｉｎessrｅlaｔｉonsＤ.byleaｒｎｉｎgabouttheirｐasｔperｆoｒmａnce２4.Thispasｓageｍａinlｙｔａlksaｂout_____＿＿＿_＿_____＿_.Ａ.ｈowAmerｉｃａnstreasｕrｅtｈeiｒtiｍeB.ｈowbusｙＡmericanｓaｒeeverydayC.ｈowAmｅｒicansdｏbusinesswiｔhｆoｒeigneｒsＤ.whatAmerｉcanwayｏflifeislｉｋe25．Ｗecａｎiｎferｆｒomtｈｅpａssageｔhatｔhｅauｔhｏr'stoneｉnwｒitｉngiｓA.criｔiｃaｌB．iｒonｉcalC．ａpprecｉativeＤ.ｏbjectiｖｅ第三部分:词汇和结构(共２0小题；每小题1分,满分2０分)此部分有２0个未完毕的句子,针对每个句子中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例[█]［Ｂ］[C][D］:26．ＰroｆeｓsorSｍiｔhｐromisedtolooｋ_＿_____＿_ｍｙｐaper，thatis,toreaｄｉtcａrefｕllybｅforetheｄefensｅ.A.ａfterB.ｏｖerC.ｏnD.ｉntｏ27．Ourｈousｅｉsａｂoutａmileｆromtｈerａilwayｓtatｉonａｎdtheｒearｅnoｔmanｙhoｕsｅｓ_____.Ａ.inbeｔｗeenB.farａpartＣ.amongｔhemD.frｏmeachotheｒ28.Asthebuscamerｏuｎｄｔheｃｏrner，iｔran＿＿__＿____abiｇtrｅｅbytheroadsｉｄe.A.iｎtoB.oｎＣ.ovｅrＤ.up29.Ｏnａverａge,aｓuccｅｓsfullawyerｈａstotalｋｔosｅvｅrａl＿___＿_＿__aday．A.ｃustomeｒsB.sｕpｐoｒtersC．guestｓD.clients30.Ｗｈaｔistheｔrａin_＿__＿____toBirmingham?A.feeＢ.tｉpＣ.ｆareD．cost31．TｈestudeｎtswｅｒeallｅnｔertainediｎaMeｘicaｎrestａｕｒａnｔ,atProｆesｓｏrBrian's__＿_＿___．Ａ.ｍoneyＢ．pａyC．ｅxpｅｎｓeD.loss32.Ｔom,wｈａtdidyｏudowithmｙdocuments?Ihaveｎｅverseensｕcｈa＿_＿__＿__aｎdｄisorder!A.massB．ｍessC.ｇｕessD.bus3３．Ｉfshewantｓtostaythin，ｓhemｕstmakea＿_＿__＿___inherdiet.A.ｃｈanｇeB.turnC．rｕnD.go3４．_____＿＿__theWａrofIndependeｎce,thｅＵniｔedSｔateswasａｎEnglishcｏloｎｙ.Ａ．BeｆｏrｅB.ＡtC.InD．Betweｅn3５.Yｏuｓhouldn'ｔ_________ｙouｒｔimｅlikethａt,Bob;youhａｖeｔofiｎishyouｒsｃhoolｗorkｔonｉgｈｔ．Ａ.cｕｔB.dｏC.ｋillＤ．kicｋ36．WｈenLilycａmehomeａt５ｐ．m.yｅsterdａy,herｍｏther＿____＿___dｉnnｅriｎｔｈeｋiｔcｈeｎ.Ａ.cookeｄB．wascookingC．cooksＤ.hascookeｄ37.Didyounｏtｉｃｅthｅgｕy______＿__heaｄｌooｋedlｉｋeａbigpotato?A．whoB.wｈicｈＣ.whｏseＤ.ｗhｏm38.Boththekidｓａndtheiｒｐaｒentｓ＿_______＿Engliｓｈ,Ｉthinｋ．Iknowiｔfｒomtｈeｉraccｅnｔ.Ａ.ｉsB．beenC.aｒeD.wａs３9.Neverbefore______＿＿_sｅesuｃｈaterrｉｂlecaraccｉｄentontheroad!A.IｈaveB.haｖeＩC.ＩdidD．didI40．Ｊｏhn'sfａtheｒ＿__＿_____mａthematicsiｎthｉｓｓchoｏleversincehegrａduatｅｄfｒｏmＨａrvardUnivｅrsitｙ.A.ｔaughtB.teａcｈesC．hasｔauｇｈtD.ｉｓtｅachiｎg41.Evｅryyearthousaｎｄsoｆlｉves__＿______ｉnｒoadaｃｃｉdｅntsbｅcａuseofcarelessdrivinｇ．A．lｏsｅB.lostC.havelostD．areloｓt4２.Thｅyoungｌａdyｃomingoveｒｔous_____＿___oｕｒＥngｌishteａｃｈｅr;ｔhewaｙshewalksｔelｌｓuｓthaｔ!A．mｕｓtbeB.caｎbeC．wouldｂeＤ.couldbｅ4３.Ｈadyoucomｅfiveminutｅsearlier,you_____＿___ｔheｔrainｔoBirmiｎgham.Bｕtnowyｏｕｍisｓeｄｉt.A.wｏuldcaｔｃｈB.wouldhavｅcaughｔC.coｕldcａtchD.shｏuldcatch４4.Ｅggs,ｔhouｇhｒichｉnｎourishmeｎts,ｈave__＿_＿____ofｆａｔ．A．alaｒｇeｎumbeｒＢ.ｔhelargeｎumberC．aｌａrgeaｍountD.thelarｇｅamｏunｔ45.Nomatter_________,thelitｔlesisterｓｍanａgｅdtoroｕndｔhesｈｅeｐuｐanddrｉvｅthembaｃkｈomｅsafely.A.ｉtｗaｓｓnoｗiｎgharｄB.ｈarditwassnowingC.ｈowitｗasｓnowiｎgｈardD.hoｗhaｒｄitwaｓsｎowing

第四部分:完形填空(共1０小题;每小题1分,满分１0分)以下短文中共包含10个未完毕的句子,针对每个句子中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请你从A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例[█][B]［C][Ｄ］：Therｅwerｅonceｔhreｅsonsofａwealthybuｓｉnesｓman．46thｅymｅｔ，theｔwoeldest，whowereｔwｉns,４7toｑuarrelaboutwhichofthｅmsｈoｕｌdｂｅhｉsfatheｒ'sheｉｒ(继承人).Ｔheyoungest,ｗｈowasｎot48ａｍｂitious(野心勃勃),tｏｏｋnoparｔintheirargument.Assｏoｎasｔｈｅｙｌefthome,thefatheｒarrａｎgedforａｎａdequateincomeｔoｂｅprｏvidｅｄｆor４９ｏfthem,butｉnsiｓｔeｄthataｐartfrｏmthiｓthｅｙｗeretoｂｅfinanciallyselｆ-suｐporting.Thｅ50twiｎ，wｈohａdｔheaｄvａｎtagｅofgooｄｌoｏksanｄaｓtｒikｉngpeｒsonalitｙ,dｅcidｅｄtｈatheｗoｕｌdtakｅｕpｔhesｔage51ａcareｅr．He５2ａsｍallrepertoｒyｃｏmpany,ａcｔeｄinminorpartｓ,wasalwaysunpuｎctｕal（不准时)aｔrｅhearsalｓａndｗａｓaccｏｒｄｉngly53wiｔhｈｉsfｅlｌow-actorｓ.Ｈeｅarnedｌittleandsohａdtoｌiｖeｍaｉｎｌyoｎhisａlloｗance.Heｏccasioｎaｌｌytｈoｕghｔoｆ5４hｉｓprofession,ｂutalwaysputoｆf５5ａdecisiｏn,aｎｄheｂｅcamｅinｃｒeａsiｎglybｏredaｎddisillusioned.46.A．whaｔeverＢ.whｅneverC.whｅreverＤ.howｅver4７.A.areusedＢ.usedＣ.usinｇD.aｒeusing４8.A.atleastB.atmostC.iｎtheleａstD.intｈemost49.A．everｙＢ．alｌC．eachD.noｎｅ5０.A.firstB.oｌｄeｒC.yoｕngeｒＤ．elｄer51.Ａ.isB．aｓC.beD．/52．A.joｉnedB.attendeｄC.wenｔD.joｉnedｉｎ53.A.popularB.unpopularＣ.ｗｅｌｃomeD.ｕnｗｅlｃome５4.Ａ.lｉvingB.tｕrｎingＣ.ｅnｄingD.ｃhａnｇｉng55．A.makiｎgＢ.makeＣ.dｅcidｅD.deｃidiｎg第五部分:英译汉（满分15分)请在20分钟内八下列５句英文翻译成中文,把答案写在答题纸上。56．WａnｇLｉ’sfatheｒｈaｓtaughtＥnｇlishheｒeｓinｃｅhｅgrａｄuａtｅdｆrｏｍPｅkinｇunivｅｒsity.５7.Pleasegiｖetｈiｓbｏｏktoｗhｏeveｒｃomｅsfiｒｓｔ.5８．Ｔhoughｉtwaslatｅ.Theｙkeptoｎwｏrking.59.Bｉllhiｔhｉscarｉｎtｏaｗａlllaｓｔnight．60．Woｕlｄyoｕpleasｅheｌpmewｉththisheavybｏx?

第六部分:写作(满分1５分)规定在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于8０词的短文。Spoｒt１.

你喜欢什么运动。2．

你如何喜欢上这种运动。3.

运动对你有什么益处(工作、学习和生活)Test1一.交际用语（10分）1-5BＡＣBB6-１0ADADB二．阅读理解(30分)１1-15CBDＤDﻩ 1６－2０BBBDＢ21-25DBDAC三.词汇与结构26-３０BAADCﻩ31-35ＣBAAC3６－４0BCCDCﻩﻩ41-4５DAＢCDﻩ四.完型填空(１0分)46-50ＢBＣＣD５1-５5ＢABDＡ第五部分:英译汉（满分15分）56.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。5７.请把这本书给最先来的人。５８.尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。59.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。60.你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗?第六部分：写作（满分15分）参考范文SpｏrtsJuｓtaslｏｔsｏftｅeｎａgerstaketoｐｏpmuｓic,Ilｏvebａsketｂall.It’spａｒtofmylｉｆe.Ｉbｅganｔopｌaybasketｂａlｌｉnｍychiｌdhood.IstiｌｌrｅmemberｔhegoｏdolddayswheｎIplａyedｗithｍyｃlassｍateｓａfterscｈoｏl．Lａteron,aｓＩgrewup,almｏstevｅrythingchaｎged,ｂuttｈissport-ｐlayｉngｂaskｅｔbaｌｌreｍainedａndｍｙlovｅｏfitgrewｅvenstrongeｒ.Ｉｌｏｖeｔhissporｔbeｃauseitbringｓjoysａndｈeaｌthｔoｍｙｌifｅ.WheｎIgｏｔtiｒｅdfroｍofficework,Iweｎtｔotheｓｐoｒtsgrounｄandfelｔrｅfｒeｓｈｅd．Iｆthｅrewerｅwoｒｒieｓaｎdｃaresｆroｍdａilylｉfe,Ｉwｅｎtｔothｅｓpoｒｔsgrｏuｎd.Thereeverythinｇｗentａwａyexcepｔbａｓｋｅtｂall.Iｔｉsｂaｓｋetｂaｌlthaｔkeepｓmeiｎｇoｏdshaｐeａnｄmoｏd.大学英语B-Ｔeｓt2

第一部分：英语知识运用（共１0小题；每小题2分,满分2０分)此部分共有1０个未完毕的对话，针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有４个选项，请从A、Ｂ、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例［█][B][C]［D]１.-----Whｏ＇ｓthatsｐeaking？-----ThiｓｉsToｍ___＿_＿_＿＿____.ﻩＡ．ｓpｅakｓＢ.spoken C.speakiｎgD.ｓayｉｎg2.-----I'mｓorry.Iｌｏsttheｋey. A.Welｌ,ｉt'sOK.B.No,it'sａllright.ﻩＣ.Yoｕarewelcｏme.D.Ｙoｕａrewrong．3.－－－--Ｉt'ｓratheｒｃｏldiｎｈere.ＤoｙoumindifIcｌoｓethｅｗｉndow?-－---____＿_＿_____.A.Yes,plｅase.B．No,gｏaｈead.C.Suｒe,pleａｓｅ.D.Ｉdoｎ’ｔlikeit．4.--－--___＿_____＿________＿___＿＿_.-----Ｈｅteachesphysicsｉnaschool. A.Whaｔｄoesyouｒfaｔherwanttodo? B．Whoｉsyｏuｒfatｈｅr? C.Ｗｈatisyourfather? D．Ｗhereisyourfaｔherｎoｗ?5.--－--Eｘｃuｓeme,howｍuchｉsｔhｅjacket?-－---Iｔ's４９9Ｙuaｎ._____＿__＿＿＿__A.Ｏh，nｏ．That'sOK!Ｂ.Ｈowdoyoｕlｉｋeit?Ｃ.Wｈicｈdoyouｐreｆer？Ｄ.Ｗｏｕldyoulｉｋｅtotrｙitoｎ?６．－---－_____________＿___＿_＿___＿_．--－--Welｌ,theｙgoｔｔheｒelastWednesday.Soaｂｏutawｅｅk．Ａ.WhendidｙourｐａrentsarｒiveａｔPariｓ?Ｂ．HowlonｇhavｅyｏurparｅnｔsｂｅeninPaｒis?C.ＤidyｏurpaｒentsａrrivｅatPａrislastWｅdnesdａy?Ｄ．WｈeｎwiｌｌyourpareｎtsgotoＰａris?７.--－－-Howoftｅndｏｙｏugodanｃinｇ?-----____＿_______＿_＿____＿_____.A．Iwilｌgodanciｎｇtomoｒｒoｗ.Ｂ.Yｅstｅrday.C.Eｖeｒyotherday．D．I＇vｅbeenｄaｎｃｉngforaｙeａr．8．-－--－Youkｎoｗ,Ihavethreekｉdsｎow.----－____＿＿__＿＿_＿_＿＿＿_＿_____＿＿.Ａ.Ｗeｌl,I'vｅgrｏwｎａmuｓｔａche.B.That'sｔｅrｒific!C.Say,you'veｒeaｌlｙchangeｄyoｕrhaｉr.Ｄ．Wｅll,Igaveupｄriｎｋing.９.--－--ＨoｗabｏuｔgoingtodinnｅrａtthｅMｅxicaｎresｔａurａnttoｎight？-－---____＿_______＿__＿___＿__＿__.A.Foｒｇetit.B.Sorrｙ,ＩliｋeＭexicanｆood.Ｃ.Ｔhat'sgreat!D.Gladyｏulｉkｅｉｔ.10.-－－--Ｍadam,ｄoallｔｈebuseｓgｏｄoｗntown?---－－＿___＿_＿___________＿＿___＿_.A.Wow，yｏugottheｉdｅａ.B.Ｎo,nevｅrmind.C.Ｐｒetｔyｗell，Ｉguess．Ｄ.Sorry,I＇mnewheｒe.第三部分：词汇和结构(共2０小题;每小题1分，满分２０分)此部分有20个未完毕的句子,针对每个句子中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请你从Ａ、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例［█][B]［C][D]:ＰaｓsaｇｅIＳｉxteen-ｙear-oldＭaｒｉaｗasｗaｉtinginｌineatｔheａiｒｐoｒtinSanｔoDomiｎgo.ShｅwasleaｖingｈeｒｎaｔｉveｃoｕntryｔojｏinｈersisterｉnthｅUnitedStates．ShespokeＥnglisｈverywell．Tｈoughsｈewasvｅｒyhappｙshecoｕldgoabrｏａd，shewasfeelｉｎgsadatleavingherｆaｍilｙａｎdfriｅndｓ.Aｓｓhｅｗasthinkingalｌabｏutthis,sｈesuddenlyhｅａｒdｔheａｉrliｎeemployeeasｋinghertoｐickuｐherｌｕggａｇeａｎdｐｕtitonｔhescaleｓ（称)．Mａｒiａpuｌledandｐuｌlｅd．Theｂａgwastooheavｙanｄshejustcoulｄｎ'tｌiftｉtｕp．Thｅmaｎbehiｎｄhｅｒgotｖｅryｉmpatiｅnｔ．He，tｏo，ｗａｓｗaｉｔｉngｔoｃhｅckinhiｓlugｇage."What＇swroｎgｗiｔhｔhｉｓgｉrl?"Ｈesaid,＂Ｗhｙｄoesｎ'tｓｈeｈurryｕｐ?"Hemovedforwardandpｌacedhisｂａｇｏntｈeｃounｔer,hoｐｉｎgtocheckinfiｒst.Ｈewａsinahurｒytogetagｏodseaｔ.Mariａwａsvｅｒｙａngry,ｂｕtｓheｗaｓｖeryｐolite.AnｄiｎｈerbeｓtEnglishshｅsaid,"Ｗhyareyousoupset？Therｅａreenｏugｈｓeatsforeｖｅryｏneｏｎthｅplａne.Ifyｏuareｉnsuｃhahurry,whyｃaｎ'tｙougivｅｍeahandｗｉthｍylｕgｇａgｅ?＂ThemａnwassurprisedtohearMarｉaspeakEｎgｌish.Hequicklypｉcｋedｕphｅrluggageanｄstepｐeｄbacｋ.Everyｏｎｅｗａslｏｏkingａthimwitｈdisapprovａl.(224words)11.Maria'sstｏｒｙｈappｅｎed＿_＿____＿___.A.ｗｈeｎsｈewasleavｉngAmericaB.oｎherwａｙｂacktｏSanｔoDomingoC.beｆorｅshelｅftｔheUSAD.whｅnｓhｅarrｉvedattｈｅairｐort12.Youbelieｖethａｔｔｈewoｒkoｆｔｈeairlineemｐｌｏyeementiｏnｅdiｎｔhestｏryisto___＿__atｔheairport.A.helpcａｒrｙpeople'ｓluggａｇeB.aｓｋｐeｏｐｌeｔｏpickuｐthｅluggａgeC.checkpeople'ｓlugｇａgeD.ｔaｋeｃareoｆｐeｏｐle'sｌugｇage13."Whyaｒeｙｏusｏuｐｓeｔ?＂Marｉasaidtothemａn.Shewantｅｄｔoｔellhiｍthａtheshoulｄnoｔｂｅ_＿__＿___＿__＿.A.surｐｒｉsedＢ.ｓadC．unｈａppｙﻩD.sｏrry1４.“Eｖｅｒｙonewasｌｏokinｇatｈimｗitｈdisapｐrovaｌ.”Thissentｅncemｅaｎｓｔhａｔtheｐeoplearｏuｎｄfｅlt_______.A.ｗoｒｒｉeｄabouｔMａriaB.ｗorrieｄaboutthｅmａnＣ．soｒryｆoｒMaria'sｍaｎnerｓD.sorrｙfｏrtheman＇sｍannｅrｓ15.TｈeauthormeｎtｉonｅｄＭarｉa'ｓａｇeaｔtheｂeｇinｎingoｆthｅstoryinorｄertｏshowtｈａｔ____＿___.A.ｓhewaｓyounｇbutbeｈavedpropeｒlyB.shewｏuldnｏthaｖeleftｈoｍealｏneC.evｅryoneaｒｏundｈerｗasｗrｏngD.itwasｎotgoodthatｎobodyｏfferｅdtoｈelpｈerPassage２Theｒｅarethreekｉnｄsofgoａｌs:short-tｅrｍ,medｉｕm-rangeanｄlｏng－teｒmｇoａls．Short-ｔermｇoａlsareｔhoｓetｈatusuaｌｌyｄeａlｗithcｕrrｅｎtacｔivｉtｉeｓ,ｗhichｗecanａｐplyonａdaｉｌybaｓｉs.Sucｈgoalscanbeaｃｈieveｄinaweeｋｏrless，ortwｏｗeeｋs,oｒｐossｉbｌｙ,montｈs.Itshoｕlｄbereｍeｍｂeｒeｄthatｊuｓtａsabuｉlｄinｇisnosｔrｏｎgerthａnｉｔsｆouｎdａtion，long-teｒmgoalscaｎｎotamouｎｔtoｖeｒymunchwｉthｏutthｅachievementofsolｉｄshort-ｔermgoａls.Uｐonｃompｌｅtingoｕrshort-ｔeｒmｇoalｓ,wｅsｈｏuｌdｄatetheoccaｓiｏnanｄtｈenaｄdnｅwshoｒt-tｅrmgoaｌｓｔhatwiｌlｂuildoｎthoｓｅthathａvebeeｎcomplｅｔed.Tｈeintｅrｍｅｄiａtegoａｌsbuildｏnｔheｆｏundatioｎofｔhｅｓhort-tｅrｍgoals.Theｙmiｇｈtdｅａlwｉthjustｏｎｅtｅｒｍofｓchoｏloｒtｈｅeｎtireｓchoolyｅar,ortheycouldevenextenｄforseveｒalyeａrs.Ａnytimeyｏumｏｖｅasｔepataｔimｅ,ｙouｓｈoulｄnｅｖeｒａｌlｏwyouｒｓelｆｔoｂecoｍｅdiscoｕｒagedoｒｏｖerwhｅlmed.Aｓyoucompleteeachｓtep,yoｕｗillenｆorceｔｈebeliｅfinyou’reabilｉtytogrｏwａｎdsuccｅed.Aｎｄasyｏuｒlistｏfｃｏmｐletioｎｄatｅｓgrow,ｙourmoｔivationａnddeｓｉrewiｌlinｃrｅasｅ．Loｎg-termgoalsmayｂｅrelatedｔoourdreamsoｆｔheｆuture.Ｔhｅymightcｏverｆｉveyｅａrsｏｒmore.Lifeisｎｏtaｓｔatiｃtｈiｎg.Wesｈoｕｌｄneｖerａｌlｏwalong-ｔermｇoaltolｉmitusorourcoｕrsｅofactiｏｎ．（221ｗｏrｄs)16.Oｕｒlonｇ－tｅｒｍｇｏalsmeａnalot__________＿.A.Ｉfwｅｃannｏtreａchsｏliｄshorｔ-ｔｅｒmgoaｌsB．Ifwｅcompletｅtheshｏｒt－tｅrｍｇoａｌsC．ifｗehａｖedreamsoｆｔhｅfutuｒｅD.ifｗｅputｆorwarｄsoｍeplans１7.Ｎewｓhｏrt-termgoalsaｒebｕiｌtupon__＿＿_____＿_.A．adａilybasisB.youｒaｃhieveｍenｔiｎaweｅkC.ｃurｒeｎtactｉｖitiesD.ｔｈegoalsthathａvｅbeencｏmpｌｅted18.Whenweｃompｌeteeachstepoｆoｕrｇoals,＿＿______＿_＿.A.wewillwinfinａlｓucceｓsB.wｅaｒｅoveｒｗhelmeｄＣ.weshouｌｄbuildupconfｉｄｅnceofｓｕccｅsｓD．ｗeshouldhavesｔrongdesｉrefｏrsettｉngnｅｗgoaｌs1９.Ｗｈatistｈemaｉnidｅaofthｉspａsｓage?＿____＿＿___＿A.Lifｅisadyｎamiｃthiｎg.Ｂ.weshｏｕｌdsｅtuｐlｏng-tｅrｍgoals．C.Ｄiffeｒｅntkindsｏfgoalsｉnliｆe.D.Theliｍitatioｎoflｏnｇ－ｔermgoals.２0.Whiｃhoftｈeｆoｌloｗiｎgstatementsiswrongacｃorｄingtotｈepaｓsage?____＿___＿_＿A.Thelong-termｇoalscannotａmounｔtoveｒymunｃhwｉtｈouttheaｃhieｖemｅntofsolidshoｒt-tｅrｍgoals.B.Theｉntermeｄｉａtegｏalsbuｉldontｈｅｆoｕndａtiｏnoftｈｅshort-tｅｒmｇoalｓ．C.Liｆeｉsastaｔiｃtｈing,thuｓwｅｓｈｏuｌdnｅverallowalonｇ-tｅrｍｇｏａlｔolimitusorｏuｒｃｏuｒsｅoｆaction.Ｄ.Ｗｅshｏｕｌdｏｆteｎaddnewsｈｏrt-terｍgｏalstothｏｓewｈicｈｈavｅbｅencompleted.Passａge3BritaｉnａndFranｃｅaｒesｅparａtedｂytheEngliｓhChannel,abｏdyofｗateｒｔｈatcanbecrosｓedinａsfewaｓ20ｍｉnｕtes．Bｕttheｃulｔuｒesoftｈｅtwocountrｉｅssomｅｔimessｅeｍtobeｍilesapａrt．ＬastThursdａyＢritainａnｄFranceｃelebratｅdthe10０thanniversａry(周年纪念)oｆｔｈｅsignｉｎgｏfafriendshipaｇreementcalledｔheＥnｔenｔeCoｒｄｉaliｔy.Theagreｅmentmarkeｄanｅｗｂｅgｉnningfｏｒtｈｅｃoｕntｒiｅsfollｏwiｎgceｎtuｒiesｏfｗaｒｓanｄｌove－hatｅｐaｒtｎersｈip.Ｂuｔthｅirｒelationshiphaｓbeenｕｐsａnddｏwnsovｅrtｈepasｔｃｅntury.Jusｔlastｙear,theｒewｅｒeｆieｒcedisagreｅmｅntｓoｖertheIraｑwａr－whichBritｉsｈPrimeMiniｓterTｏｎｙBlairsupporteddesｐiteFrenｃhPreｓidentJacqueｓＣhｉrａcsｐeakｉｎｇoutagaｉnsｔit.ＴｈiｓｄiｓcomｆｏrtiseｘpresｓediｎBlairandChiraｃ'sｂoｄylａｎｇｕagｅａtｉｎtｅrnａtｉｏnalｍeetings.WhｉletheＦrｅnｃhｌeadｅrｏfｔengｒeetｓGermanＣhancelｌorGeｒhardＳｃhrｏedeｒｗitｈaｈug（拥抱)，Blairｊｕｓtre-ｃeivesahandshaｋe.Hｏwever,somｅpoｌｉtｉｃａlexpeｒｔssaｙtｈewaｒｉnIrａｑcｏuldiｎfactｈａvehelｐedｔiｅs.Thehistorｙoｆdiｖisioｎsmayweｌlbeｂecａｕseoｆthｅｖerydiffeｒentwaｙsｉnwｈｉchｔｈｅtｗｏｓｉdesseetheworld．Ｂｕｔtｈisdoesn'tsｔop１2milｌｉｏnBｒitoｎstaｋｉngholidａyｓinFranｃeｅacｈｙear.Hｏwever,ｏｎｌy3millｉonＦrencｈｃomeintｈeopposiｔｅｄireｃtioｎ.Suｒveys(调查)ｓhowｔｈatｍoｓｔFrencｈpｅoｐlefｅeｌｃlosertotｈeGermanｓｔｈａnthｅｙdｏｔoｔｈeBritisｈ.Andthｅre-sｅａｒchcａrｒｉedoutinBrｉｔainhａｓfｏｕndｔhａｔonlyａtｈirｄofthepopulationｂeｌiｅvｅｓｔheFrenchｃａnｂetrusted.PｅrhapsthisｂaｄfeeｌingcｏｍesbｅcausetheBritisｈｄislikeFrance'ｓcloserelaｔioｎsｈipｗｉｔhGermany，oｒbｅcausｅthｅFｒeｎchａｒｅｎｏthaｐpywiｔhBｒiｔａin＇sclｏselinｋｓｗiththeUS.Whaｔｅvｅrtheａnswｅｒis,asbothsｉdescelｅbrate100yｅarsof"doｕｂｔfulfriendship＂,theyaｒeａtleastaｂｌｅtｏmakejokｅsaｂoｕteachother．Here'sｏne：Wｈaｔ'sthebestthiｎｇaｂｏuｔBritain'ｓｒeｌａtionｓhipwithFrance?ＴｈeEngｌiｓhCｈaｎnｅl.（320words)２1.Ｆoｒcenｔuries,thereｌationsｈipbetweenＢritaｉｎanｄFranceｉｓ___＿___＿＿＿_.A.fｒiendlｙB.iｍpolｉtｅC.bｒotｈｅｒlyD.amｉxtureofloｖeaｎdhatｅ22．TｈeｗariｎIraqdｏｅｓ＿＿_＿__＿____totherelａtｉｏnsｈipbetweｅｎＦｒancｅandＢritaｉｎ.A．goodB.harmC.neｉthergoｏdnｏrharmD.ｂothgooｄandhａrm23．ＴheBrｉtishaｒenｏtsｏｆriｅndlyto_＿＿_＿_＿＿_＿_aｎdｔhｅFrencｈareｎotsoｆriendlｙtｏA.Germany；AｍericaB.America；GeｒmａnyＣ.Gｅrｍanｙ;ＧｅrmanyD.Aｍerｉｃa;Americａ2４._________＿＿＿ａremoreinｔeｒeｓtedinhaｖingholidａysiｎ____＿A.Ameriｃaｎｐeoplｅ-"ＢriｔaｉnＢ.Britishｐeｏple"－GermａnyＣ.Frenｃhpeoｐle'"BriｔaｉnＤ.Briｔｉｓhpeopｌe'"Franｃe2５.Whatｄ