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山西省运城市风陵渡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thechildhadonly_______slighttemperature,butthedoctorregarded_______illnessasseriousenoughfor_______hospitaltreatment.A./,/,the B.a,/,/C.a,the,/ D./,the,the参考答案:C2.Thenumberofthetouriststrappedhighintheairatascenicspot
uptoeight.A.put B.looked C.added D.made参考答案:C3.Hewasdisappointedthathisplandidnot
. A.goon B.gooff C.gothrough D.goout参考答案:C4.Infact,____isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.A.this
B.that
c.there
D.it参考答案:D略5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.不填;不填参考答案:B6.Sofar,noconclusion_______inwhichtypeofexerciseisbestsuitableforkeepingfit.A.hasreached
B.hasbeenreached
C.wasreached
D.hadbeenreached参考答案:B7.—Youarelateagain,Tom?
—Sorry,butIgot________aheavytrafficjam.
A.caughtin
B.takenin
C.putoff
D.heldby参考答案:A略8.Withtreesandgrass___39.6%oftheurbanarea,thecityofNanyanghastakenonanewlook.A.covered
B.covering
C.tobecovered
D.beingcovered参考答案:B9.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand
theyinsistongoing
bymotorbike.A.why B.whether
C.when D.how参考答案:A10.Hiswholeschooleducation
_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.
A.addedup
B.addedupin
C.addedupto
D.wasaddedup参考答案:C略11.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes________.A.asmuchB.asmanyC.somuchD.somany
参考答案:A12.Jackwas_____thecomputergamessothathefailedtheexams.A.connectedwithB.tiredof
C.happywith
D.addictedto参考答案:D略13.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs
B.habits
C.interests
D.instructions参考答案:A14.SkatinginnortheastChinais____excitingexperienceforBill.
A.an
B.the
C.much
D./参考答案:A15.Doyouhearsomeone________forhelp?A.call
B.callingC.tocall
D.called参考答案:B略16.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon,butitdidn'tquite________asplanned.A.findout
B.giveoutC.handout
D.workout参考答案:D[A项表示“查明,了解”;B项表示“分发;用完”;C项表示“分发”;D项表示“算出,结果是”。由句意“但结果并不像我们计划的那样”可知应选workout。]17.Shefailedtograspthehiddenmeaningofhisgestures,_______hisintentions.A.thusmisunderstood
B.andmisunderstanding
C.andthusmisunderstood
D.andthusmisunderstanding参考答案:C18.Afteryouhaveusedthedictionary,pleaseputitback________itbelongs.A.where
B.towhich
C.what
D.that参考答案:A二、填空91.回顾在英国的日子我很满意,真希望有朝一日能够重返曼彻斯特,在那里读书学习。
I_________
__________
________mytimeintheUK__________
_______,andIreallyhopetogobackandstudyinManchesteragain.92.既然他对我们那么粗鲁无礼,那我觉得我们有必要教训他,要不然他不会尊重我们的。
__________
__________hehasbeenso_________________us,I_______
________wehavetopunishhimorhewon’trespectus.93.与这些生理变化同时而来的,还有许多心理上的变化。男孩和女孩在这方面往往会不同。
Alongwiththesephysicalchanges,therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Boysandgirls_________
_______bedifferent______
________
_________.94.由于青少年在平衡这些需求上有困难,他们常常会问自己是谁,以及如何适应融入社会。
Sinceteenagershave_________
__________theseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowthey______________society.95.我们不要对我们的体重感到尴尬。我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒。Weshouldn’tbe_______
________ourweight.Ithinkyoulookgreat________
_________
_________.参考答案:91.lookbackon/thinkbackto;withsatisfaction
92.Nowthat;rudeto;feellike93.tendto;inthisregard
94.difficulty/trouble/problemsbalancing;fitin95.embarrassedabout;asyouare20.Whenyourdreamistobecomeafootballer,nothingshouldgetinyourway—evenifyouaredisabled.GabrielMuniz,an11-year-oldBraziliankid,wasbornwithout56.Althoughhisfamilythoughthewouldhavetrouble57anormallife,hestartedwalkingbeforehewasoneyearold.Hismotherwouldgoafterhim,expectinghimtokeepfalling,
58
heneverfell.Hetookawhiletomakethejumpfromwalkingtoplayingfootball.Infact,there'snothinghelovesmorethanplayingfootball.Inhisschool,Gabrielnotonlydoes59
thanotherplayersinhisschoolteambutalsoisthecaptainofhisgymteam.Heknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshewillneverbeabletoplayfora60footballteam.SoGabrielishopingthatfootball61aParalympics(残奥会)eventoneday.Heprovedtoeveryonetherehecouldgoneckandneckwithanyotherboy62
.Watchinghimplayisunbelievable.Inthepastfewyearshe63anumberoffootballskills.HedoeseverythinghecantocopyMessiwhoheadmiresmost.Luckily,he64
togotoSpaintomeethisidolMessiandshowedhistalentintheBarcelonaFootballClublastyear.Besideshistalent,severalachievementsof65werealsosurprising.Hiscoachsaidheisprovingthatthedisabilityonlyliesinsideourheadsandheischallengingthesocialrules.56.______
57._____
58.______
59.
_
60._____61.______
62._____
63.______
64._____
65._____参考答案:56.feet57.living
58.but.
59.fessional61.willbecome
62.easily
63.haslearnt/haslearned
64.wasinvited
65.his三、阅读理解21.Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.
Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35,880kilometersabovetheequator.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11,000kilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennaefacingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit,Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.
Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired.Often,veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast.
B.TakingphotographsoftheEarth.C.SendingTVpictures.
D.Providingfoodforairplanepilots.62.What’sthespeedtheearthrotatesat?A.35,880kilometersperhour.
B.335,880kilometersperhour.C.11,000kilometersperhour.
D.110,000kilometersperhour
63.WhydoesthesatellitemovearoundtheworldatthesamespeedastheEarthrotates?A.Inordertotakephotographs.
B.Inordertostayinacertainpositionintheorbit.C.Inordertomoveawayfromitsorbit.
D.Inordertosendtelevisionpictures.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthe3rdparagraphreferto?A.Asatellite.
B.Alittlerocket.
C.Asatelliteseemstostayinthesameplaceinthesky.D.Thesatelliteputstherocketsintherightposition.65.Whichistrueofsatellites?A.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.B.Everytimeasatellitegetsbroken,itisbroughtbacktotheEarthtoberepaired.C.Abrokensatelliteisneverleftinspace.D.Theyoftencrashintoeachother.参考答案:DCBCA22.HomeAloneisaveryfunny1990Americanfilm.Ittellsusastoryaboutaboywhoisaccidentallyleftaloneathome.OnenightbeforeChristmas,theMcAlisterfamilymeetsattheirhouse.TheyareplanningtoflytoParisfortheholidayandarebusygettingready.Eight-year-oldKevinistheyoungestchildandisfightingwithhisbrothers,sistersandcousins.Whenhegoestobed,heissoangrythathewishesallhisfamilywouldgoaway.Inthemorning,everyonewakesupverylate.Theyareallinahurrytogettotheairport,sotheyforgetKevinandheisleftaloneathomebyaccident.AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst.Histerriblefamilyhasgone---hiswishhascometrue.HewatchesTV,eatslotsoffastfoodandplaysgames.Hehasagoodtime.Butlateron,hegoesoutandhearstwobadmencalledHarryandMarvplanningtostealfromhishouse.HegoeshomeandplanssomeveryfunnywaystocatchHarryandMarv.ManythingsinthehousegetsbrokenasKevintries
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