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山西省运城市新兴中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everyday,mainlandChina_______HongKong_______lotsofvegetables,fruitsandmeat.A.supplies;to
B.supplies;with
C.supplies;/
D.supplies;for参考答案:B2.--MrsSmithissoniceagoodteacherthatwewillrememberherforever.--Yes.She____giveushelpwheneverwewereintrouble.
A.must
B.might
C.could
D.would参考答案:D3.---Itistoodifficultformetolearntoeatwithchopsticks.---
.Withmorepractice,youwillsucceedA.It'suptoyou
B.NevermindC.Don'tloseheart
D.It'shardtosay参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。A.It'suptoyou取决于你;B.Nevermind不要紧;C.Don'tloseheart别灰心;
D.It'shardtosay很难说。句意:——用筷子吃饭对我来说太难学了。——别灰心,多多练习,你就会成功。根据“Withmorepractice,youwillsucceed”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人,故C项正确。4.Ourprojecthadgotinto________trouble,sowedecidedtotake________chancetoincreasetheinvestmentinit,andluckilywemadeit.A./;the B.a;a C./;a D.the;a参考答案:C5.Youareaskedtoattendthemeeting______inthehallthisweekend.
A.beingheldB.tobeheldC.heldD.holding参考答案:B6.
—
What
do
you
think
of
this
evening
party?
—
Really
splendid.
It’s
years
______
I
enjoyed
myself
so
much.
A.before
B.
since
C.
after
D.
When参考答案:B7.Mikesaid,“Wemustgetridofthebombinthestreet,orwhenit_______manypeoplewillbehurt.”A.exploded
B.explodesC.explode
D.willexplode参考答案:B8.—ShallwegototheArtexhibitiontomorrowor…?.—________.Anytimewilldo.A.I’msure
B.That’ssettled
C.It’suptoyou
D.It’syouropinion参考答案:C9.Thewords“g_______”and“gym”comefromtheGreeklanguage,foritwasinGreecethatOlympiccompetitionstarted.参考答案:gymnastics10.
一I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday.
一
.We’retoobusy.
A.Don’tworry
B.Don’tmentionit
C.Pardonme
D.Forgetit参考答案:D20.Hecommandedthatthework_______before5pm.A.wasfinishedB.shouldbefinished
C.wouldbefinished
D.finished参考答案:B略12.Somemodelsareallskinsandbones.Inmyopinion,theyare
beautiful.A.allbut B.nonebut.C.anythingbut D.nothingbut参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:有些模特全是皮包骨。在我看来,他们根本不漂亮。A.allbut几乎;差一点;B.nonebut只有;仅;C.anythingbut根本不;决不;D.nothingbut只不过;只有。根据句意可知选C。13.Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.
A.the;the
B./;a
C.the;a
D./;/参考答案:B14.Themomentthecatheardthemice_______noises,itrushedout________thedoor.A.make;from
B.making;behind
C.make;frombehind
D.making;frombehind参考答案:D15.Thecompanyadvertisedforasecretarywith________goodcommandofEnglishand________experienceinhandlingofficework.A.a;不填
B.the;an
C.a;an
D.不填;the参考答案:A16.Wheneveryouare
,youcanaskusforhelp.Ainorder
Binreward
Cintrouble
Dinturn参考答案:C17.Theexperimenthasreachedastage________theycanalmostdonothingaboutit.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when参考答案:C18.—Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?—Yes,butI________himafterhisbirthdayparty.A.shouldhavetoldB.musthavetold
C.shouldn’thavetoldD.needn’thavetold参考答案:A二、书面表达19.作文你班最近就“中学生课余时间上网的利弊”召开了一次主题班会,同学们各抒己见,畅所欲言,请你根据下列信息,作总结性发言。部分同学观点
1、时间是自己的,提倡上网。
2、网络使我们交流方便,获得国内外新知识及最新信息。
3、因特网丰富了学生的业余生活。多数数同学观点1、上网可以,但必须限时。
2、多数人上网是玩游戏、聊天而不是学习。
3、个别同学因上网而荒废了学业。你自己的想法……注意:1.发言的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.词数:120左右。参考答案:Attention,please!I’mgoingtogiveyouasummaryoftoday’sdiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldgoonlineinoursparetime.Somestudentsthinkwecangoonlineinoursparetimebecausewearefree.ThroughtheInternet,wecangainplentyofthenewestknowledgeandthelatestnewsathomeandabroad.What’smore,networkoffersusaconvenientwaytocommunicatewitheachother.
IthinkweshouldmakeproperuseoftheInternet.What'sthemostimportantisthatasstudentsweshouldputourheartsintoourstudies.That’sall.Thankyou!略20.假设你是李华,你的英国朋友罗伯特(Robert)准备来中国学习,因此想了解一些中国的肢体语言。请你用英语给他写封邮件,介绍一些日常的肢体语言。注意:1.词数100左右;2.信的开头和落款已为你写好(不计入总词数)。DearRobert,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearRobert,In
China,wewaveourhandstosay“hello”or“goodbye”.Weusuallygreetourguestsbyshakinghandswiththem.Somepeoplemaynodandsmileinsteadofshakinghands.WhenyouareintroducedtoaChinesegroup,theymaygreetyoubyclappingtheirhands.Likeinmanycountries,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.Peoplewillholdtheirthumbsuptopraiseaperson,ifhedoessomethinggreat.Sometimes,webowtoshowgreatrespectandthankstoothers.Ihopethisinformationwillbehelpfultoyou.Yours,Lihua本题考查话题类作文。首先要认真审题,假设你是李华,你的英国朋友罗伯特(Robert)准备来中国学习,因此想了解一些中国的肢体语言。请你用英语给他写封邮件,介绍一些日常的肢体语言。其次要确定时态,表示客观事实,所以这篇文章要使用一般现在时。在写作过程中,上下文意思要连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合题目所给出的信息,不要出现偏题问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。正确使用写信的格式,词数控制在一百左右。【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如WhenyouareintroducedtoaChinesegroup,theymaygreetyoubyclappingtheirhands.这里含有一个时间状语从句。Ihopethisinformationwillbehelpfultoyou.这里含有一个宾语从句。三、阅读理解21.Willitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperi-ment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclass.Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.72.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________.A.nobreakfastatall
B.veryrichbreakfastC.littlefoodforbreakfast
D.differentbreakfastornone73.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________.A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson’sworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfastD.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast74.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwill____.A.loseweight
B.notloseweight C.behealthier
D.gainalotofweight75.Accordingtothepassage,ifastudentdoesnoteatbreakfast,___________.A.hewillfallill
B.hewillfailtolistentohisteacherC.hewillnotmakeprogressinhisstudy
D.hismindwillworkmoreslowly参考答案:DAAD略22.36.Theadvertise
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