山西省运城市三焦中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省运城市三焦中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whileincomeworryis_______rathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanotherproblemthat_______agedparentsmayface.A.a;the B.the;/

C.a;/ D.the;the参考答案：C2.Homeschooling,whichisbecomingpopularintheUS,appealstomorepeoplethan

schools.A.common

B.ordinary

C.regular

D.normal参考答案：C略3.Becauseoftheearthquake，somepartsofthecountrysideareonly

byhelicopter.A.available

B.appropriate

C.accessible

D.achievable参考答案：C略4.---Whydidn’tyoubuythereferencebookyesterday?Itwasagoodbargain.---I________,butIdidn’thaveenoughmoneywithme.A.wouldhave

B.could

C.would

D.mayhave参考答案：A5.Don’ttouchyoureyes,noseandmouth,becausetheyaren’tcoveredbyskinandcan_______thevirusmoreeasily.A.takeup

B.pickup

C.makeup

D.setup参考答案：B6.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.A.shan’t

B.mustn’t

C.won’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C7.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussiaare____.

A.special

B.optional

C.regional

D.original参考答案：B略8.It'syears

wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A.when

B.that

C.before

D.since参考答案：D9.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms_________allovertheword.

A.haveproduced

B.havebeenproduced

C.areproducing

D.arebeingproduced参考答案：B10.Fredlet________thathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertookoffice.A.secret B.slip C.promise D.standard参考答案：B11.It’swisetofindaplacetotravel______hasalottopresentbuthasn’tyetbeenhitbyhighpriceofadmissionaswellasmasspopularity.A.where

B.that

C.inwhich

D.what参考答案：B12.----Nowonderyoucaughtacold.You

outlastnightwithoutacoat.----IknowhowsillyIwas.A.shouldn’thavegone

B.mustn’thavegone

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A31.Theathlete’syearsofhardtraining______whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wenton

B.gotthrough

C.paidoff

D.endedup参考答案：C33.ChenXiang'ssingingcareer______afterhisfirstalbumwasreleased,

A.tookup

B.tookaway

C.tookoff

D.tookon

参考答案：C略15.____yourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.A.Do

B.Doing

C.Todo

D.Done参考答案：A【考点】祈使句【试题解析】分析句子，由于这是一个由before引导的时间状语从句，可知空格的词要充当主句的谓语动词，而主句应该是一个祈使句。根据句意，可知选A。句意：在你看电视之前要完成作业。16.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe______itdifferently.ks5uA.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpress

D.musthaveexpress33．参考答案：C17.ThatstubbornCEOturnedadeafeartothesuggestionsfromhisemployees,______heknewthesuggestionswereveryvaluable

A．asthough

B．nowthat

C．eventhough

D．sothat参考答案：C18.32．____hisfatherandstepfatherwereMuslim,Americanblackpresident,BarackObamaisChristian．

A．When

B．Even

C．As

D．While参考答案：D略二、填空19.NearthetownofMontignacinSouthernFrance,visitorscanfindsomeofthemostbeautifulcavepaintingsintheworld-theLascauxCavePaintings(拉斯科洞窟壁画).Thehistoryofthesepaintingsisveryinteresting.Mostcavesareformed___41___natureundertheground,butsomehaveentrancespeoplecanfind.That’sjustwhathappenedonedayin1940.Fourboysweretaking___42___walkinthewoodsnearMontignac.Astheywalkedalong,oneofthemnoticedanunusualrock.___43___theygotcloser,theyfounditwasn’tarockbutanopeningintheground.Thisopeningledtoacave,sotheydecidedtohavealookaroundit.Thewallsofthecavewere___44___(cover)withancientart.Theboysdidn’tknowit,butthecavewasthefindofthecentury!Overtheyears,manyhistoriansandartistscametostudytheart.Theywantedtounderstandwhopaintedthepicturesand___45___theymightmean.TheysoonrealizedsomeoftheartindicatedanimalsthatwereonEarthalongtimeago.Manyofthepicturesalsoshowedpeople___46___(follow)animalsandtryingtokillthemforfood.Intheend,historiansagreedthatthiswaslikelytobetheartofacivilizationthatexistedover15,000yearsago.By1950,overathousandpeoplefromallovertheworldwerevisitingthecaveeveryday.Butby1955,thepaintingswerebeginningtobecomedifficult___47___(see).Manypeoplewerepassingthroughthecave,sothepaintingswerelosingtheircolor1.___48___(sad),peoplecannolongervisitthecave.However,anothersetofcavepaintingshasbeencreated.Thesepaintingslookexactlythesame___49___theLascauxCavePaintings.People___50___(make)thepaintingssothateveryonecanstilllearnaboutthisgreatancientcivilization.参考答案：41.by

42.a

43.When/As

44.covered

45.what

46.(were)following

47.tosee

48.Sadly

49.as

50.(have)made本文介绍法国南部Montignac镇附近的世界上最美的一些洞窟壁画——拉斯科洞窟壁画。41.本题考查了动词和介词的搭配。此题是动词和介词搭配题，按照句子完整表达，缺少介词。句意为：洞窟是在地下自然形成的。确定答案为by。42.本题考查了冠词。此题是冠词基本用法题，空格后面是辅音开头的单数可数名词。句意为：四个男孩在附近散步。确定答案a。43.本题考查了从句。句意为：当他们走近，才发现那是个地洞而不是岩石。此题是从句引导词判断题，联系文章，是时间状语从句。确定答案When/As。44.本题考查了动词变型。句意为：洞窟里面是壁画。此题是动词变型题，墙壁被画作覆盖。应当用被动语态。确定答案covered。45.本题考查了宾语从句。句意为：他们想知道是谁画了这些画，而它们又代表什么含义。此题是从句引导词判断题，首先判断空格是从句引导词，其次，判断用途。确定答案what

47.本题考查了动词不定式的用法。句意为：画开始变得看不清。此题是动词不定式基本用法题，首先判断see和paintings的关系，画作很难再看清楚，动词不定式在此处修饰形容词。确定答案tosee。48.本题考查了副词用法。句意为：很遗憾，人们不能再欣赏画作。此题是形容词和副词转换题，空格词修饰整个句子，应该用副词。确定答案Sadly。49.本题考查了连词。句意为：人们在重新创作的洞窟里面可以看到一样的壁画。此题是连词判断题，thesameas与……一样确定答案as。50.本题考查了时态。句意为：人们制作了相同的壁画，以供大家欣赏。此题是时态题，仿制壁画是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，因为已经对现在产生了影响，所以还可以考虑现在完成时。确定答案(have)made。20.根据所给的汉语或提示词写出其正确形式。Group158.Ifyoudothiseveryday,itwillimprovememory__________(功能).59.Everyvisitorisamazedatthe__________(独一无二的)designofthetemple.60.Thearmywaswell-trainedandwell-armed,andhadlittledifficulty__________(打败)theenemy.61.Thankstoscience,wehavelearnedtotellthedifferencebetween__________(幻想)andreality.62.JudyandJanearetwingirls,buttheyaredifferentfromeachotherinmany__________(方面).参考答案：58.function

59.unique

60.defeating

61.fantasy

62.aspects本大题为根据所给的汉语或提示词写出其正确形式。做这种练习时，首先要分析句子，根据具体的语境来判断所填的部分在句子所做的成份，确定其时态及语态，是谓语还是非谓语。更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和习惯用法，从而正确地完成本题。【58题详解】考查名词。句意：如果你每天都这样做，它会改善记忆功能。分析句子可知，本空格在句中作improve的宾语，要用名词，所以“功能”的名词为function。【59题详解】考查名词。句意：每位游客都对这座寺庙独特的设计感到惊讶。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修饰名词design，应该用形容词，因此“独一无二的”为unique。【60题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：军队训练有素，装备精良，打败敌人几乎没有困难。have(no)difficulty(in)doingsth.为固定用法，意为“做某事(没)有困难”，本空要填动词的ing形式，因此填defeating。【61题详解】考查名词作介词宾语。句意：多亏了科学，我们学会了区分幻想和现实。分析语境可知，此处要用“幻想”的名词“fantasy”。【62题详解】考查名词。句意：朱迪和简是孪生姐妹，但是他们在很多方面都不一样。根据语境可知，本空被many修饰，所以此处要用名词复数，因此句中的“方面”的复数为aspects。三、阅读理解21.SamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata（奏鸣曲）byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan’tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised.“Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome---Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind---eachandeverynote,”saysSamuel.Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan’tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,”It’sallaboutsupermemory---IguessIhavethatgift.”However,Samuel’sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn’tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy,Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn’tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.1.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.3.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe_________.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather4.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?A.Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheQualitiesofaMusicianB.TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC.TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD.TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusic.参考答案：1.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.B试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。文中叙述了一个名叫SamuelOsmond的音乐天才。他在不会读乐谱的情况下，能把听到的乐曲弹奏出来。他的记忆力好，能把听到的乐曲记下来。他不仅能记住乐曲，听到的故事也能复述。【1题详解】D细节理解题。SamuelOsmond的特殊之处是什么？根据However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafe