山西省朔州市山阴吴马营乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省朔州市山阴吴马营乡中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whilemoney

，hewasdeterminednottobegforhisparents’helpanymore.A.wasrunoutof

B.wasrunout

C.ranoutof

D.runout参考答案：A2.---Don’tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?

---Worthseeing?Idon’tthinkthereis______theonewesawlastweek.

A.nothingas

B.anythinglike

C.nothingas

D.somethingas参考答案：B略3.Youcan'timaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_______hisaddress.A.tofind

B.offinding

C.finding

D.aboutfinding参考答案：C略4. Hisfathertoldmethathe__________fortheUnitedStatesthreedays__________. A.hasleft;ago B.hadleft;ago C.left;ago D.hadleft;before参考答案：D略5.Henoticedthatthestraightpartofthedancewasdifferentintheafternoonfrom_______ithadbeeninthemorning.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.which参考答案：C解析：本题考查固定短语bedifferentfrom同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从句，介词from后是宾语从句，但从句中ithadbeen后面少表语，所以what符合语意。6.Iwaswalkingalongthestreet_______Iheardmynamecalled.

A.when

B.while

C.since

D.after.参考答案：A略7.I_____ashimbecauseIthinkI_____bewrong.A．daren’t；must

B．dare；must

C．dare；mustn’t D．daren’t；mustn’t参考答案：A8.

Theygot________tothetigerandexamineditswound________.

A.close;close

B.close;closely

C.closely;close

D.closely;closely参考答案：B9.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim________tellinglies.A．keepawayfrom B．keepawaywith

C．getawayfromD.getawaywith参考答案：D10.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout参考答案：B11.Itise_______fouro'clock,notoneminutemorenoroneminuteless.参考答案：exactly12.There_______asportsmeetinglastweek.A.be

B.isC.was

D.had参考答案：C【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。句意：上周有一场运动会。句中时间状语lastweek表示过去时间，本句应该使用一般过去时，且句子主语是但是名词asportsmeeting，谓语动词应该使用单数形式。故选C项。13.Wehadto_______theplanforapicnicforthebadweatherlastSunday.A.givein

B.giveout

C.giveback

D.giveup参考答案：D14.----Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

----Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedout B.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup参考答案：D15.Thereisnodoubt,inmyopinion,

mattersisnotthequantity,butthequalityoftheproducts.

A.that

B.which

C.whatthat

D.thatwhat参考答案：D略16.Rememberto______thepocketsbeforeyouputthosetrousersinthewashingmachine.A.getthrough

B.passthrough

C.gothrough

D.getalong参考答案：C17.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway____thetruckcan’tgetpastyou.

A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：B18.―Ireallydidn’tknowhowtothankyouenough.―

.A.Noproblem.

B.Notatall.

C.Thinknothingofit.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：C二、填空19.TheDragonBoatFestivalhasbeenmarkedby___61___(eat)zongziandracingdragonboatsforthousandsofyears.Itfallson___62___fifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChineselunarcalendarinhonorofQuyuan,___63___issaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimself.QuwasministerofthestateofChu___64___(lie)inthepresent-dayHunanandHebeiprovincesduringtheWarringStatesperiod.Hewasupright,loyaland___65___(high)respected.However,hewasfiredfromofficeduetohissuggestiontofightagainstQinincooperationwithotherstates.Duringhisstayinotherstates,hewroteanumberof___66___(poem)toexpresshisstrongloveforhiscountry.WhenChu___67___(defeat)byQin.Herealizedwhathecoulddoaboutitwasnothing.QujumpedintoMiluoRiveronthefifthdayofthefifthmonth.Afterthe___68___(die)ofQuYuan,peopleofChuwenttoMiluoRivertomournoverthegreatpoettheylovedsomuch.Peoplethreweggsandricewrappedinleaves___69___therivertofeedthefishtokeepthemawayfromQuYuan.NowtheDragonBoatFestivalhasbecome____70____（tradition）festivalfortheChinesepeople.参考答案：61.eating

62.the

63.who

64.lying

65.highly

66.poems

67.wasdefeated

68.death

69.into

70.traditional本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍“龙舟节”也称“端午节”的来历。【61题详解】考查动词名词。固定搭配：bydoingsth.“通过做某事”，故答案为eating。【62题详解】考查定冠词the的用法。序数词前面用定冠词the，表示“第几”，故答案为the。【63题详解】考查定语从句。此处Quyuan作者先行词，指人，在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语，因为that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故答案为who。【64题详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：战国时期，屈原是楚国的大臣，楚国位于今湖南、河北两省。此处Chu和lie之间是主动关系，是现在分词作后置定语，故答案为lying。【65题详解】考查副词。句意：他正直、忠诚、受人尊敬。此处副词修饰动词，故答案为highly。【66题详解】考查名词复数。固定词组：anumberof后跟名词复数，表示“许多，大量的”，故答案为poems。【67题详解】考查一般过去时态的被动语态。此处主语Chu和defeat之间是被动关系，且指过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故答案为wasdefeated。【68题详解】考查名词。根据句子结构the___8___(die)ofQuYuan可知，此处用名词形式，故答案为death。【69题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：人们把鸡蛋和裹着叶子的米饭扔进河里喂鱼，使它们远离屈原。throw---into“把---扔进---”，故答案为into。【70题详解】考查词性转化。句意：现在端午节已经成为中国人民的传统节日。此处是形容词修饰名词，故答案为traditional。30.The(smile)waitercameuptousandsaid,“Youarewelcome.”31.ItwasthenthatImadehisa________andwebecamegoodfriends.(acquaint)32.JackieChanisoneofmyfavoritefilm_______.(act)33.Allbutone________(notknow)thetruth.34.Awatchandchain________onthedesk.

(find)35.Morestudentsthanone__________(injure)intheaccidentyesterday.36.、Anumberofstudents_________absentyesterday.

(be)37.、Theproblemrequires_____________________(consider)again.38、Wehavetopreventtheairfrom_____________________(pollute).39、

（暴露在阳光下）fortoomuchtinewilldoharmtoone’sskin.(expose)参考答案：30.smiling

31.don’tknow

32.actors

33.acquaintance

34.wasfound35.wereinjured

36.were

37.Beingexposedtosunlight38.beingpolluted

39considering/tobeconsidered三、阅读理解21.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses(球场)ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysportsPowerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.28.Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfa