吉林省通化市部分学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末联考英语试卷（原卷版）

高一英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是CoWhatis（hemanprobablygoingtodo?A.Getsomesleep.B.CookamealC.Gocamping.Whoisgoingtobegintoday'slecture?A.Dr.White.B.Mr.Smith.C.Ms.Peterson.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arobot.B.Abear.C.Atoy.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaparkinglot.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Guideandtourist.C.Bossandsecretary.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatarethepeopleintheshowdoing?A.Shoppingwith$10,000.B.Washingthedishes.C.Makingcakes.WhatdoesCathythinkoftheshow?A.Creative.B.Relaxing.C.Awkward.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。Whendidthespeakersplantogoclimbing?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.ManyofRoberts,formerclassmatesandcoworkersnowhavejobs50paythemmuchmorethanshemakes,butRobertssaysshewouldnottrademoremoneyforthecreativityandpurposeshenowfindsinherwork.第四部分写作（满分25分）51.假如你是李华，你的朋友李月面对即将来临期中考试，感到学习压力很大，不知道如何排解，写信求助于你。请你用英语给她写〜封信，提出一些合理建议。内容包括：.正确对待考试.正常休息.其他建议注意：1.词数80左右：2开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearLiYueYourstrulyLiHua听力答案：1—5CBABC6—10CBBAC11—15AABCA16—20ABBACWhydoesEmmawanttostayathome?A.Tospendtimewithafriend.B.lbfinishherhomework.C.Toplayvideogames.WhatisEmmagoingtodo?A.Havedinner.B.Watchamovie.C.Makeaphonecall.听第8段材料，回答第H至13题。Whodoesthemanprobablycall?A.Anurse.B.Adriver.C.Apoliceofficer.HowdidNancyhurlherhead?A.Shefelltotheground.B.Shewashitbyabaseball.C.Shefoughtwithateenager.Whatisthewoman'slastsuggestion?Findingapieceofcleancloth.Askingpeoplearoundforhelp.PlacingbothhandsonNancy'shead.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。WhydoesJimlikegoing(ofastfoodrestaurants?A.Helikesplayingthere.B.Helikeseatingicecream.C.Helikeseatinghamburgers.HowoldisTilly?A.Thirteen.B.Seven.C.Five.HowmanytoysdidthePhilippineartisthaveinallin2014?A.Over10,000toys.B.Over20,000toysC.About30.000toys.WhatisthePhilippineartist'sdream?A.lbgetbackhishealth.B.Toopenatoymuseum.C.Tofindchildhoodmemories听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。Whatdaymightitbetoday?A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Thursday.HowwilltheweatherbeinLeedsthisweek?A.RainyB.WindyC.Sunny.Whatwillthetemperaturebethisweekend?A.Around31degreesB.Around29degrees.C.Around21degrees.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVolunteerDayWhatbetterwayistheretoenjoyyourownhobbieswhilehelpingothersatthesame?CometoVolunteerDayandchoosewhichactivityyou'dliketojoinfbrtheday.SeebelowforalistofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucanbeginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoin.Alistofvolunteeractivities:Plantflowers:Doyouenjoybeingoutsideinnature?CityParksAssociationhasmanygreatopportunitiesfbrpeoplewholovetobeoutdoors.Helpplantflowersandbushesincityparks,helplaypathsatCaveSpringsPark,orhelppickuprubbisharoundtheriverbanks.Theseactivitiesareveryactive,soremembertobepreparedwithplentyofdrinkingwater!Playwithanimals:Doyouloveanimals?LovelyFriendsisanorganizationthatvisitslocalanimalshelters（住处）andprovidesvolunteerstospendtimewiththeanimalswhiletheircagesarebeingcleaned.Playwithpuppies,snugglewithcats,orhand-feedrabbits.Painthouses:Doyouenjoymakingart?Ifso,thisvolunteeropportunitymightbejustrightforyou!HappyHomesisalocalorganizationthatprovideshomerepairsforneedypeopleintheformofpainting.Forelderlyorphysicallydisabledpeoplewhocannotdorepairstotheirhomes,HappyHomesprovidesvolunteerpainterstorepaintoldhomes,outsideorin.ReadtochildrensDoyoulovetoreadtoyourchildren?Ilisarewardingactivity.WhatdoLovelyFriendsvolunteersdo?A.Pickupgarbagealongtheriver.B.Spendtimewithanimals.C.Helpplantbushesinparks.D.Readbookstochildren.Whichactivitycanvolunteersdoforneedypeople?A.Plantflowers.B.Readtochildren.C.Painthouses.D.Playwithanimals.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceanimalsB.ToattractmorevolunteersC.Tohelp（hedisabledC.Tohelp（hedisabledC.Tohelp（hedisabledD.Todevelopchildren'shobbiesC.Tohelp（hedisabledI'mfat.Fmtooskinny.TdbehappyifIweretaller,shorter,hadcurlyhair,straighthair,asmallernose,biggermuscles,longerlegs.Doanyofthesestatementssoundfamiliar?Doyouoftenputyourselfdown?Ifso,you'renotalone.Asateen,you'regoingthroughatonofchangesinyourbody.Andasyourbodychanges,sodoesyourimageofyourself.Lotsofpeoplehavetroublegettingusedtoit,andthiscanaffecttheirconfidence.Somepeoplethinktheyneedtochangehowtheylookoracttofeelgoodaboutthemselves.Butactuallyallyouneedtodoistochangethewayyouseeyourbodyandhowyouthinkaboutyourself.Thefirstthingtodoistorecognisethatyourbodyisyourown,nomatterwhatshape,size,orcolouritcomesin.Ifyou'reveryworriedaboutyourweightorsize,gotoyourdoctortocheckifthingsareOK.Butil'snoone'sbusinessbutyourownwhatyourbodyislikefinally,youhavetobehappywithyourself.Next,findwhichaspects(方面)ofyourappearanceyoucanchangeandwhichyoucantEveryone,eventhemostperfect-seemingcelebrity,hasthingsaboutthemselvesthattheycan'tchangeandneedtoacccpt-likctheirheight,forexample,ortheirshoesize.Iftherearcthingsaboutyourselfthatyouwanttochangeandcan,dothisbymakinggoalsforyourself.Forexample,ifyouwant(ogetfit,makeaplantoexerciseeverydayandeatnutritiousfoods.Whenyouhearnegativecommentscomingfromwithinyourself,(ellyourselftostop.Trybuildingyourconfidencebylistingthreethingsinyourdaythatreallygiveyoupleasure.Itcanbeanythinglikethewaythesunfeelsonyourface,thesoundofyourfavouriteband,orthewaysomeonelaughsatyourjokes.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?Mostteensliketohaveaspecialbodyimage.Manyteenscan'taccepttheirbodychangeseasily.Teensprefertochangetheirbodyimagequickly.Teensusuallychangetheiropinionsoniheirbodyimage.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?changethewayotherpeoplelookatyou.gotoyourdoctorforadviceonhowtochangeyourbody.learnfromsomecelebritiesonhowtochangeyourbody.realiseyoucan'tchangeeverythingaboutyourself.Whatdoes(heunderlinedphrase“putyourselfdown^^inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Makeyourselffalldown.B.Writedownyournamesomewhere.C.ForceyourselftodosomethingD.Saynegativethingsaboutyourself.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.howtoadjustthechangesofyourbodyB.howtobuildconfidencebychangingyourbodyC.howtokeepanattractivebodyimageD.howtofindpleasureinyourdayCNewspapers,magazines,evenonlinearticlesofferreadingmaterialsforpeople.Butstrictlyspeaking,readingmeansreadingbooks.Sincereadingbooksseemstobegoingoutofdate,ithasraisedpeople'sconcerns（担心）.Theyearlynationalreadingsurvey（调查）showspeople'sreadinghabitshaverarely（很少地）changedoverthepastseveralyears.Thesurveysaysabout59percentoftheadultsinChinareadbooks,withoneadult,onaverage,reading4or5booksayear.Thismeansalargenumberofpeopledon'treadatallandthatthosewhodosoonlyreadafewbooksayear.Aworryingfactisthatevenstudentsdon'tseemtobereadingbooksastheyspendmoretimeandenergywatchingvideosonline.Therearemanyreasonswhyfewerpeoplereadbookstoday.Tobeginwith,giventhefast-changingsocialatmosphere,manypeopletendtospendtimeonhobbiesotherthanreading.Also,manyparentsdon'tcaremuchaboutreading,andsotheyfailtoeducatetheirchildrenandgrandchildren（olovereadingbooks.Therefore,parentsshouldcreateagoodatmospherethatwouldencouragetheirchildrentoreadbooks.Thelackofpubliclibrariesmightanswerforthefallingnumberofreaders.Chinahaslessthan3,300publiclibraries,comparedwithmorethan160.000intheUnitedStates.AndunlikecountriessuchastheUSandBritainwhichhelpreadamongcommunities,Chinalacksagoodpublicservicesystemtoofferbookstoreaders.Inordertoencouragepeopletoreadmorebooks,publishersshouldpublishbooksthatnotonlyhaverichcontentsbutalsoattractmorereaderstoread.Besides,schoolscouldsetsomespecialdaysfbrtheme-basedreadinginordertoencouragestudentstoreadmorebooks.Companiesorsocialsocietiescouldalsoorganizedifferentkindsofactivitiestogetmorepeopletoreadmorebooks.Whatcanwelearnfromthenationalsurvey?Mostadultsread4or5bookseverymonthonaverage.People'sreadinghabitshavechangedoverthepastfewyears.Studentsarelikelytospendlesslimereadingbooks.Adultsaremoreinterestedinwatchingvideosonline.Theunderlinedpart“answerfbr“inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.A.playB.resultinC.helpD.appearWha（doesthewriterplantodointhelastparagraph?A.Introducereadingactivitiestostudents.C.Provetheimportanceofreadingbooks.A.Introducereadingactivitiestostudents.C.Provetheimportanceofreadingbooks.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?Whytoread.C.Howtoread.Listwaysofhelpingreadbooks.D.Giveadviceoncontentstopublishers.B.Let'spublishmorebooks.D.Lefsreadmorebooks.DYouhave（heabilitytodecidewhetheryouarehappyornot.Happinessisachoice.Youcan'tdependonsomeoneelsetomakeyouhappy.ThatisalessonIlearnedearlyinmymarriage.IrealizedthatIcouldn'trelyonmyhusbandasmysourceofhappiness.Ilearnedthatmyhappinessdependedonmyselfandnotmyhusband'sactions.Ilearnedthatyouhavetochoosetobehappy.Youcanchooseyouremotions.Tniehappinessconicsfromwithin,anditcan'tbeforcedbyoutsideforce.Sohowdoyouchoosehappiness?Thesameway,youchoosetosmileorchoosetowearacertainoutfit（一套衣服）.Youchooseitbecausethat'swhatyouwanttoexperienceinyourlife.Youwanttobuyanewpairofshoessoyouchooseapairthatyoulikeand色elsgood.Youwouldn'tbuyapairofshoesthatyoudon'tlikeorthatdoesn'tfitwell,right?Sowhydowekeepchoosingemotionsandfeelingsthatdon'tmakeusfeelgood?Choosingtobehappyafteryourealizeyourangerhasshownup（orevenchoosingtobecalm）canbebeneficial.Wechooseourfeelings;nooneelsecandothatforus.Ifweletothersgettous,influenceouremotionswcarcgivingthempoweroverus.Whenotherscauseusangerorpain,wcarcgivingthemourpower.Weneedtokeepourfeelingsincheck（制约）andnottoreact（反应）immediatelytowhatisthrownatus.Weneedtothinkouractionsoutinsteadofjustreactingtowhatsomeonesaysordoes.Rememberthatwccanalwayschoosehappiness.Atfirstitwillbedifficulttojustswitch（使转变）yourthoughtsandfeelingsfromanger,self-doubt,orfeartojoyandhappiness.Butitisonlyathoughtaway.Don'tdwellon（细想）whalhappenstoyouunnecessarilybutrealizewhatiscausingyoutofeelthatway.Realizethatthoughts,feelingsandemotionscanchange.Thenmoveonandchoosetobehappy.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ChoosetoBeHappyB.ChooseYourFriendsC.PretendtoBeHappyD.FindEmotionsThelessonthewriterlearnedinhermarriageis.A.onecan'tdependonsomeoneelsetomakehimselforherselfhappybalancingtherelationshipbetweenhusbandandwifeisanartshecandependonherhusbandtofindhappinesshappinesscanbeinfluencedbyoutsideforceWhydidthewritermentionbuyingshoes?Toofferadviceonhowtochoosecomfortableshoes.Touseitasanexampletoillustrate（阐述）herpointofview.Tocomparechoosingshoesandchoosinganoutfit.Tohelpmovetothenextparagrapheasily.Thewritersuggeststhatweneed.letotherscontrolourfeelingsreactimmediatelytoothers5wordskeepourfeelingsincheckpaymoreattentiontowordsthanactions第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Accordingtohealthresearchers,spendingtimeinagreenenvironmentcandowondersforbothmindandbody.Keeponreadingtofindsomeadvantagesofwalkinginnature.Whetherit'saboutwork,moneyordailylife,yourmindisalwaysaffectedbyworries.16Becauseastudyfoundthatevenasimpleofficewindowwithaforestviewcanhelppeoplereducestressandperformbetterattheirjobs.Walkinginthewild,youwillfeelrelaxedbecauseofthepeacefulsounds.17Youwillhaveagreatimprovementinyourproblem-solvingskills.Andyou'Halsoincreaseyourcreativity.18AstudymadebyresearchersattheUniversityofMichiganshowedthattakingawalkinagreenareacanactuallyhelpimproveshort-termmemory.Adifferentstudyshowedthatgoingforawalkinnaturecanimprovepeople'sattention.Ofcourse,youdon'tneedtohitthegymorsignupforanexerciseprogramtoloseweight.1（lbgiveyouanideaifa75kgadultwalks30minutes,hewillbeabletoburn169calories（卡路里）.WeknowthatmostAmericanchildrenspendupto7hoursadayinfrontofascreen.Thislifestylecanhaveseveralbadresults,includingthelossofvision（视力）.Studieshaveshownthattakingpartinoutdooractivitieshelpsalot.20Whatabouttheresult?Keepyourhearthealthy.Awalkinnaturecanchangethat.Itreducesthedangerofbecomingshort-sighted.What'sbetterthangoingforawalkinthemiddleofnature?Asimpleexerciselikewalking,doneonaregularbasis,canheenough.Spendinglimeinanaturalenvironmentnotonlyhastheaboveadvantages.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfriendTammyworksfromhome.HerauntJesswholivesnearher,got21.Tammywastheonlyonewiththe22tostaywithheraunt.Sincetherewasalmostno23inJess'house,Tammydecidedtogoshopping.Shemadea（n）24listsothatshewouldn'thavetobegonelongerthannecessary.However,whendiggingaroundinherbagatthecheckoutstand.Tammy25she'dleftherwallet（钱包）intheapartment.Everythingwasalreadycheckedoutandtherewasalinebehindher,soshefelt26assheapologizedtothecashier（收银员）and27thesituation.Thecashierbeganto28theorder,butthegentlemanbehindTammy29up.Helookedatthe30.andtoldthecashiertoaddTammy'sfood—over$100worth一lohislinypurchases（购买东西）Wheneverythingwascheckedthrough,themantookhissodaandbreadandwalkedaway.Tammyaskedforhisnameand31topayhimback.Hetoldhernotto32.andhewasgladtohelp.Hejustkept33.TammycouldnUcatchhim,soshewentbackhometo34Jess.WhenJesswasbetter,afewweekslater,Tammy35（heman.Butthe36thingsheknewabouthimwaswhereheshopped,37sheworkedonherlaptopinacafenearbyand38watchedforhim.Andittookaweekandahalfof“spyingout”beforeshesawhimagain.She39himashewascomingoutofthestore,andaskedifshecouldbuyhimdinnertothankhim.Shetoldmeshewasn'tsurewhichwasnicer:beingabletothankhim,orthe40onhisfaceatseeingheragain.21.A.illB.lostC.boredD.famous22.A.abilityB.knowledgeC.freedomD.patience23.A.waterB.moneyC.medicineD.food24.A.impressiv