英语重点语法详解difficulty

英语重点语法详解difficulty.不可数或可数问题A.表示抽象的"困难、费力、艰难、难度、辛苦〃时是不可数名词，此时既不能与不定冠词连用，也不能有、以复数形式出现：Shespokewithdifficulty.她说话很困难。Thechangesweremadewithsurprisinglylittledifficulty.这些变化几乎没有遇到阻力，简直不可思议。Hespokeslowlyandwithgreatdifficulty.他话说得很慢，而且很吃力。Theyshowedgreatperseveranceinthefaceofdifficulty.他们面对困难表现了坚强的毅力。perseverance[ipairss'virans]n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神Thetaskshavebeenrankedinorderofdifficulty.按照困难程度对工作进行了分类。我费了好大的劲说服她离开。Ihadnodifficulty(in)makingmyselfunderstood.我毫不费力地表达了自己的意思。Inhertwentiesandthirtiesshehadnodifficultygettingjobs.她在二三十岁时找工作一点也不困难。Wehavemuchdifficulty(in)understandingwhathesays.我们要理解他说的话有不少困难。Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.你身边的任何人都会毫不费力地说出他的遗憾。MostpeoplehaveverylittledifficultyinseeingwhyaVanGoghisaworkofgenius.多数人不难理解为什么凡•高的作品是天才之作。Weshouldhaveverylittledifficultygettinghimroundtoourwayofthinking.要说服他接受我们的思想方法，我们不会有多大困难。Theyhadlittledifficultyingettingawayfromthepuppetguards.他们不费事地从伪看守手中逃掉了。puppet['pApit]n.木偶;傀儡Theyhadgreatdifficultyinfindingthehouseintheforest.他们费了好大劲才找到森林里的房子。Theyhadsomedifficultyincarryingouttheirplan.他们在执行计划时遇到一些困难。Ihadsomedifficultyatfirstrecallingwhywewerethere.刚开始回想我们为什么会在那儿时我有些费劲。Ihavesomedifficulty(in)answeringthequestion.回答这个问题我有点困难。Ihadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithhim.我和他联系有不少困难。rank[raerjk]n.等级;军衔;（尤指较高的）地位，级别;军阶;警衔;普通士兵;（团体或组织的）成员成列，行列;排v.排列才巴..分等级;属于某等级;使排成行adj.难闻的;恶臭的;（强调质量、状况等）极端的，糟糕的;疯长的Ithinktheproblemcanbegotoverwithouttoomuchdifficulty.我认为这个问题不太难解决。Hefoundtheplacewithoutdifficulty.他毫不费力地找到了那地方。Wefoundthehousewithoutdifficulty.我们轻而易举就找到了这栋房子。Istumbledthroughthepianopiecewithdifficulty.我断断续续地好不容易弹完了那支钢琴曲。stumble['stAmbl]vi.绊倒;绊脚;跌跌撞撞地走;蹒跚而行;（不顺畅地）说，读，演奏n.绊脚,失足;差错，失误;过失，失败Idon'thavemuchdifficultywithEnglishGrammar.我在英语语法方面没有多大困难。Wefoundthehousewithoutdifficulty.我们轻而易举就找到了这栋房子。Theydiscussedthedifficultyofstudyingabroad.他们讨论了到国外学习的困难。Ihadconsiderabledifficulty(in)persuadinghertoleave.我费了好大的劲说服她离开。Ihadnodifficulty(in)makingmyselfunderstood.我毫不费力地表达了自己的意思。Doyouhavedifficultygettingup?你能站起来吗？Shehaslotsofgoodideas,butshehasdifficultyformulatingthem.她有很多好的想法，但就是不善于表达。formulate!!foirmjuleit]vt.制定;制订;规划;构想;准备;确切表达;认真阐述He'sarealgeniusbuthehasdifficultyverbalizinghisideas.他确实是个天才，可是难以用语言表达他的思想。verbalize['vairbalaiz]v.用言语（或文字）表达Teenagersoftenhavedifficultyexpressingthemselves.十来岁的孩子在表达思想方面常常有困难。Shewashavingdifficultyfollowinghispervertedlogic.她很难理解他那反常的逻辑。perverted[par'vairtid]adj.反常的;变态的pervert[par'v3irt,1pa:rv3irt]vt.败坏;使走样;误导;误用;腐蚀;侵害;使堕落n」性变态者Ihadconsiderabledifficultypersuadinghertoleave.我费了好大的劲说服她离开。Iwashavingdifficultyinstayingawake.我正困得睁不开眼。Thepatientwasperceivedtohavedifficultyinbreathing.发现病人呼吸困难。B.用于指具体的困难、难处、难事、难点时,difficulty就是一个可数名词：Ourjobsoverlapslightly,whichsometimescausesdifficulties.我们的工作略有重叠，所以有时引起一些困难。overlap[loovar'laep,'oovsrlaep]v.重叠;（物体或时间上）部分重叠;交叠;（范围方面）部分重叠n.（范围方面的）重叠部分;（物体的）重叠量;（两事发生的）重叠时间;交接时Everyjobhasitsdifficultiesandfrustrations.每个工作都有困难和令人懊恼之处。frustration[frA'streijh]n.挫败;沮丧;受挫丁懊丧丁懊恼;令人懊丧（或懊恼、沮丧）的事物;受阻;阻止Thewayaheadisstrewnwithdifficulties.前面的道路布满艰难险阻。strewn[stru:n]adj.布满的才散满的strew[stru:]vt.把…布满（或散布在）;在…上布满（或散播）;布满;撒满;散播在...过去式：strewed过去分词：strewedstrewnThepublicwasmoreforgivingofthepresident'sdifficultiesthanthepressandfellowpoliticians.公众比报界和总统的政界同事更能体谅他的难处。Itwasatimefraughtwithdifficultiesandfrustration.这是一个充满困难和挫折的时期。childrenwithseverelearningdifficulties学习上有严重困难的孩子severe[si'vi9（r）]adj严峻的严厉的;极为恶劣的;十分严重的;重的;苛刻的;艰难的;过于简朴的Severalpupilsweredesignatedashavingmoderateorseverelearningdifficulties.几名学生被认定有一定或严重学习困难。designate['dezigneit]vt.命名指定;选定，指派，委任（某人任某职）;标明;标示指明adj.（已受委派）尚未上任的;（已当选）尚未就职的We'verunintodifficulties/difficultywiththenewproject.我们在这项新工程中遇到了难题。Hegotintodifficultieswhileswimmingandhadtoberescued.他游泳时遇险，只好靠人营救。rescue['reskju:]vt.营救援救施救n.救援;营救舱救;获救;营救行动Thebankisindifficulty/difficulties.这家银行处境困难。Thecompanyhasgotitselfintodifficulties.公司本身陷入了困境。Youhavetoadmitthatyouare,infact,indifficulties.你不得不承认，你事实上是陷入了困境。Yousoongetusedtothelittledifficulties.你很快就会习惯这些小小的不便了。Hisincreasingfinancialdifficultiesforcedhimtotakedesperatemeasures.不断增加的经济困难迫使他采取了铤而走险的办法。financialfai'naenjl]adj.财政的;金融的;财务的;有钱的n.金融统计数据;金融公司的股票desperate['desparst]adj.(因绝望而)不惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的;绝望的;孤注一掷的;铤而走险的;非常需要;极想;渴望;极严重的Shehadgotintofinancialdifficulties.她陷入了财务困境。I'vehadsomedifficulties,buttheywerenothingcomparedtoyours.我遇到了一些困难，但与你的困难比起来就算不上什么了。Casesofbreathingdifficultiesincrease