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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?---Yes.It’sverykind_________YaoMing________somuchforcharity.A.of;todoB.of;doC.for;todoD.for;do2、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?A.correctconcert B.alivepride C.absent,ancestor3、SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A.luckB.wealthC.courageD.decision4、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwill______nextmonth.A.comeout B.comeup C.comeon D.comeover5、Tim,yourroomisamess,please______yourthings.A.putoutB.putawayC.giveoutD.giveaway6、Thispairofglasses_______beDiana’s.She’stheonlystudentwhowearsglasses.A.might B.need C.must D.can’t7、---Haveacupofcoffee,please.---Thankyou.Hownicethecoffee!A.feels B.looks C.smells D.sounds8、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infrontofthegateofourschool.A.whattimeshouldwearriveatthepark B.whereshouldwemeetC.whereIcanfindyoutomorrowmorning D.whatweneedtotakewithus9、---Oh,mygod!I’veleftmykeysintheoffice.---Again?But,let’sseewhatwecandoaboutit.A.indeed B.anyway C.instead D.exactly10、You_________drivesofast,forwehaveenoughtimetoarriveatthestation.A.can't B.mustn'tC.needn't D.shouldn'tⅡ.完形填空11、Anelderlywomanwhohaschosenalifeofbackpacking(徒步)haswonmillionsoffansontheInternet.Ms.Qi,the73-year-oldwoman,usedtobeateacher.Yearsago,she1totravelinsteadoftakingcareofhergrandchildrenathome.Ashortonlinevideohasbroughta2onlinediscussionaboutthetraditional(传统的)idea:3Chineseoldpeoplelivewiththeirchildrenandspendtherestoftheirlivestakingcareofgrandchildren?"WhydoelderlyChinesepeoplehavetodohousework?Dotheyhavetolookaftertheirchildrenandgrandchildren?"Ms.Qisaysinthevideo."Weshouldhaveourown4."Shesaysthatshehasbeen5allherlife,visitingcountriesinEurope,NorthAmericaandAsia.ShestartedherlatesttriptoQuanzhouinChina'ssoutheastFujianProvince.Shesavesmoneybytravellingwithstudentsandsharingjourney6.Shesaysthatmeetingyoungpeopleisoneofthemostimportantthingsabouthertravels."Iliketalking7themandtheyhavelotsoffreshthingstosay,"shesays.Hermotherisstillalive,andMs.Qisaysshecallsthe92-year-olddailytoletherknow8sheis,andoftenpostspicturesontheInternetforherchildrenandgrandchildren."Ihaveapublicaccount(账号),"shesays,"AndI'vehaditforaboutfivemonths.Iwriteeverything:mymemories,myfeelings—a9formychildrenandgrandchildren."Onthevideowebsite,peoplehavewatchedthethree-minutevideoaboutMs.Qimorethan11milliontimes.Manypeoplethinkshelives10andindependently(独立)."Herageisnotaproblem."onesays.1.A.hated B.chose C.had D.continued2.A.high B.low C.cold D.hot3.A.Should B.Can C.May D.Need4.A.houses B.lives C.fans D.videos5.A.teaching B.working C.travelling D.dreaming6.A.costs B.experiences C.events D.details7.A.about B.without C.against D.with8.A.what B.who C.how D.why9.A.diary B.guide C.prize D.report10.A.patiently B.wildly C.freely D.carelesslyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。Moneycanmakeyouhappyonlyifyouspenditinacleverway.Tostartwith,1.(buy)anewcarmakesyouhappy.However,you’ll“lose”thishappyfeelingwhenthecar2.(get)old.Butifyouaremadetospendaweektraveling,it’smorepossiblethatyou’llhavethegreatexperiencesandthegoodfeelingforalongtime.Anewstudyhas3.(find)thatspendingmoneyonexperiencesratherthanmaterialthingsmakespeoplehappier.Formaterialthings,it’spossiblethatyoudon’tleave4.anylittlething.Ifyoubuyanicepen,andsomeoneelsebuysonewithlessmoney,it’spossiblethatyoumaybeunhappythatyouspendsomuchmoney.Itletsyoudownalot.Oppositely,whenitcomestoexperienceslike5.(go)onatrip,youwon’tthinklikethat.Ifthetripcanbenice,you’llhappilypayforiteventhough6.(it)pricemaybeveryhigh.Andthemoreofenyougoontrips,the7.(happy)you’llbe.Materialthingscanbecomparedmoreeasily.IfyoubuyanIpadandthenseeamoresuitableone.youmayregretbuyingthefirstone.And8.willdriveyoumadaswell,9.,ifyoujusthaveadinneratagoodrestaurantandthenlearnaboutabetterone,you’llnotregretthefirstmeal.It’snormalthatmaterialthingscancausejealousy(嫉妒).Forexample,youbuyanewtoyandfindthatyourfriendhasabetterone,itmaymakeyoufeel10.(comfortable).Instead,ifyoujusttraveltoabeautifulplace,nomatterwhereyourfriendshavegone,itwon’tmakethememoryofyourtriplesspleasant.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OnLunarNewYear’sEveonFeb18,2015,Beijinghadagoodday.PM2.5levelswerebelow50.However,thenicedayendedwithfireworkcelebrationsatnight.Inthefirsthourafterthestartofthecelebration,PM2.5levelsroseto500incertainpartsofthecity,withtheaverageacrossthecityaround400.AccordingtotheChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter,onLunarNewYear’sDay,airpollutionreached“dangerouslevels”in201Chinesecities,becauseoffireworks,withmorethan40ofthemseeing“seriouspollution”.Asaresult,thedebateonwhethertoban(禁止)fireworksduringtheSpringFestivalisalsoheatingup.Sinasurveyed3,000Internetusers,andresultsshowthatonly38percentofthepeoplesupportsettingofffireworks,and60percentareagainstit.“Isupportabanonfireworks,”anetizen(网民)nicknamedann019said.“Lightingfireworkscanonlybringproblems:airpollution,disturbingsleep,causingfireandexhaustingsanitationworkers(环卫工人).”Othersthoughtittobehardtobantraditions,andlightingfireworksduringholidayseasonswon’tcauselastingpollution.Some,however,suggestamoderate(温和的)waytosolvetheproblem.“Asatradition,fireworksabsolutelyaddtothefestival’shappiness.Theyshouldn’tbebannedtotally,”commentednetizenTracyontheChinaDailyonlineforum(论坛).“Butthetimeshouldbereduced.Forexample,itcanbeallowedjustduringNewYear’sEve,thefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearandtheLanternFestival.”1.causedseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sEve.A.Thefactories B.ThecarsC.Thefireworks D.Thebadweather2.citiessawseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sDay.A.201 B.Morethan40C.Around400 D.5003.AccordingtoSina’ssurvey,overhalfoftheInternetuserssettingofffireworks.A.areagainst B.enjoyC.support D.don’tcareabout4.wasnotmentionedbythenetizennicknamedann019.A.ExhaustingsanitationworkersB.DisturbingsleepC.WastingmoneyD.Causingfire5.Accordingtothepassage,weknowisamoderatewaytosolvetheproblem.A.tobanfireworkstotallyB.toreducethetimeofsettingofffireworksC.togetmorepeopletosetofffireworksD.toneverchangethetradition6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Airpollution.B.ASurveyontheInternet.C.Moderatewaystoreducefireworkcelebrations.D.Whethertobanfestivefireworks.B14、Chinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitable(好客的)peopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnackslikebiscuitsorcandies.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreattheirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurprisesawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon’thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyoufinisheating,thehostusuallysays,”Itseemsthatyoudidn’teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.”Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:Tomeetfriendsfromafar,Howhappyweare!1.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,_____.A.theywillprepareamealB.theywillbewelcomewarmlyC.theywillgetanexpensivegift2.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyoffered_____bythehost.A.fruitandsnacksB.coffeeandteaC.teaandsnacks3.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?A.Becausehethinksit’snotpolite.B.Becausehethinksit’snotnecessary.C.Becauseitwon’thappeninwesterncountries.4.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto_____.A.makethemfeelathomeB.givethemasurpriseC.showtheirwealth5.What’sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?A.学而时习之,不亦悦乎?B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?C15、Howdostudentsspendtheirsparetimeafterfinishingtheirhomework?WatchTV,playcomputergames,orgooutsidetorelax?Here’sagoodexample.TimandKerryMeekarebothteachers.TheyliveintheUKwiththeirtwodaughters,11-year-oldAmyand9-year-oldElla.Recently,theMeekfamilyhasbecomethefocusoftheUKaftertheycompleted100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.TimandKerrydidn’twanttheirchildrentospendalltheirfreetimeinfrontoftheTVandbecome“couchtomatoes”.Soaboutoneyearago,theMeeksdecidedthatwatchingTVandplayingcomputergameswerenotpermitted.Instead,theyset100tasksforthetwogirlstodooutside.AlthoughMrandMrsMeekarenotoutdooractivityfans,theytookpartinalltheactivitiestoencouragetheirdaughters.Everyholidayandweekend,whetherit’ssunny,rainyorsnowy,theMeekswouldsetofftotrytheactivitiesontheirlist,includinghiking,sailing,climbingandskiing.Thetwolittlegirlsnotonlyhadawonderfultime,butalsolearnedalotofskillsfromtheactivities.Theywereevenabletostandupinfrontoftheirschooltogiveatalkforcharity.“Ourfriendsspendalotoftheirfreetimedoingthingswhichareharmfultotheirhealth.Luckily,we’vehadthechancetoexperiencesomethingdifferent.”AmyandEllaalsohelpedtheirparentstodrawupanewlistofchallengesforthenext12months.1.WhydidtheMeeksbecomethefocusofattentionintheUK?A.BecauseMrandMrsMeektookpartintheactivitiestoencouragetheirdaughters.B.Becausethechildrenaregoodexamplesoffinishingtheirhomework.C.BecausewatchingTVandplayingcomputergameswerenotpermittedattheirhome.D.Becausetheycompleted100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.2.What’sthemeaningof“couchtomatoes”inparagraphthree?A.Thepeoplewholikeoutdooractivities.B.Thepeoplewholikeindooractivities.C.ThepeoplewhositinsofasandwatchTVinalltheirfreetime.D.Thepeoplewhotakepartinmanyactivitiesinalltheirfreetime.3.Whichofthesentenceiswrong?A.TheMeekswouldsetofftotrytheactivitieseveryweekend.B.Thetwolittlegirlweretiredofalltheactivities.C.Thetwolittlegirllearnedalotofskillsfromtheactivities.D.TheactivitiesaregoodtoAmyandElla’shealth.4.Whatcanweknowfromtheendofthearticle?A.Thefamilywillstopdoingtheactivitiesnextyear.B.AmyandEllawillcontinuetodotheactivitiesonthisyears’list.C.TheMeeksdrewupanewlistofchallengestogether.D.Theparentshavethefinalsaytothelistofactivities.D16、Canthetimegoslower?—byJoannaPittCanthetimegoslower?I’mstillthinkingoftheanswers.Canthetimegoslower?Myheadisnotyetclear.Canthetimegoslower?Formetherulesofmatharetoohardtoremember.Canthetimegoslower?Mygradeiswhatmyfatherreallycaresabout.Socanthetimegoslower?Mydearteacher,Idon’twanttorunbehindothers.Ohno!Therearestilllotsofquestionstobeanswered!1.Whatisthepoemabout?A.Learningmath.B.Takingatest.C.Askingquestions.D.Runningwithothers.2.Whydoesthewriterkeepasking“Canthetimegoslower?”A.Sheismissinghergoodoldtimes.B.Shedoesnotwanttogetoldwithtime.C.Sheisworriedthatthere’snotenoughtime.D.Sheisafraidthatshewillbelaterhomethanherfather.E17、Flowersarethebestsymbolofspring.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseseasonalflowers.Itusuallyblooms(开花)inMarchandApril.YoucanenjoythebeautifulpeachblossomsinalmostanyplaceofChina,eastorwest,southornorth.Butifyouwanttofindsomethingspecial,youmaygotoNyingchiinTibet.Thereyoucanseeaseaofpinkatthefootofsnow-coveredmountainsunderabluesky.Thepeachblossom,withitsbeauty,haswontheheartsofvisitorsaswellasmanyChinesepoetsandwriters.FromChina’sfirstbookofpoetry,theClassicofPoetry,tothemanypoemsoftheTangDynasty,thepeachblossomisusuallyconnectedtobeautifulyoungladies.Asonefamouspoemgoes,“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied;Inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside.”Thepeachblossommakespeoplethinkoftheflushonashywoman’sface.Becauseofthis,thepeachblossomisalwaysconnectedtoromanceinChina.Chinesepeopleoftensay“tohavepeachblossomluck”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Andifyoureyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals(花瓣),youhaveapairof“peachblossomeyes”.Andyouprobablyhavepeachblossomluck.1.Whatisthepeachblossomconnectedto,accordingtooldChinesepoems?A.Happylittlekids.B.Handsomeyoungmen.C.Prettyyoungladies.D.Smartoldpeople.2.TheunderlinedwordflushinParagraph2maymean____________.A.胎记B.微笑C.红晕D.害怕3.Chinesepeoplebelieveifsomeonehasapairof“peachblossomeyes”,he/shemay________.A.haveagoodhealth.B.beluckyinlove.C.haveafunday.D.knowtheflowerwell.4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Wheretoenjoypeachblossoms.B.Howtohavepeachblossomluck.C.Anintroductionofpeachblossoms.D.Poemsofpeachblossoms.F18、AccordingtoSpanish(西班牙的)businessnewspaper,SpainisplanningtobuildthelargesttraditionalChinesemedicinehospitalinEurope.It'sanimportantpracticeagreementbetweenChinaandSpain.Barcelonawillprovidelandforitsconstructionandthenewhospitalisexpectedtocost80millioneuros($88.6million).ThiscenterwillbethefirstofitskindoutsideAsia.TheagreementalsoincludestheteachingandstudyingofTCM(traditionalChinesemedicine).Thehospitalwilldevelopajoint---researchprogramamongthescientistsfrombothofthecountries.TheagreementmakesitpossiblefordoctorsofTCMtoworkinBarcelona.Sofar,ChinahasbeenmakingeffortstoexpandTCMoutsidethecountry,pushingtheancientmedicalsciencetotheworld.Calduch,aspokespersonfortheSpain-basedEuropeanFoundationofTCM,saidtheplantobuildEurope'slargestTCMhospitalshowsChina'sgreatdream.“Notonlywillithelpuslearnmoreaboutthisancientmedicalscience,butitwillalsobringhelptoSpanishpatients.”saidCalduch.It'sreportedthat23.6percentofthecountry'spopulationhasusednaturalremedies(自然疗法),andTCMisthemostpopular.1.WhathospitalisSpaingoingtobuildaccordingtothenews?A.ASpanishhospital.B.AChinese-stylehospital.C.ATCMhospital.D.Awesternmedicinehospital.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expand”meaninChinese?A.serveB.buildC.enlargeD.study3.WhatdoesCalduchdo?A.AdoctorofTCM.B.AteacherinauniversityofTCM.C.ATCMresearcher.D.AmemberoffoundationforTCM.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillcost80milliondollars.B.TheTCMhospitalinSpainwillbethelargestintheworld.C.ThenewTCMhospitalwilllieinBarcelona.D.About23.6percentoftheSpanishgethelpfromTCMⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达某国外旅游杂志向你约稿,请你以“WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!”为题,用英语写一篇短文,向西方读者介绍中国的饮食文化、餐桌礼仪、参加聚会等活动时的风俗习惯。请先仔细阅读以下问题:1.AremealsinChinathesameasinthewest?2.Howtoeatfood?DoChineseuseknivesorforks?3.Howtobehavepolitelywhileeating?
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