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Unit1Book5revisionanswerstothehomework一:中译英1.下结论2.暴露于3.把…吸收进去4.热衷于(足球)5.对…谨慎6.提出一个理论7.治好某人的(癌症)8.应因某事受责备9.感染上…10.有意义,行得通11.在某方面严格要求某人drawaconclusionbeexposedtoabsorb…into…beenthusiasticabout(football)becautioustoputforwardatheorycuresbof(hiscancer)betoblameforsthbecome/getinfectedwithmakesensebestrictwithsbinsth12.contribute(sth)tosth13.rejectone’stheory14.inaddition(to)15.belinkedtosth/sb16.takeup(acareer)17.beunderconstruction18.apartfromsth19.leadtosth20.(frommy)pointofview=fromthepointofviewofsb12.为…贡献…13.摈弃某人的原理14.除了(…以外,还有…)15.和…有联系16.开始从事一种事业18.在建设当中19.除…外20.导致21.(在我)看来,(依我的)观点21身体特征
22得了霍乱的普通百姓
23调查
24霍乱的起因
25临死
26从事于;继续工作
21physicalcharacteristic22ordinarypeopleexposedtocholera23lookinto24thecauseofcholera25dieof26workon二:completethesentenceswiththephrasesabove1.Officialsmust____________themselvesandservepeopleheartandsoul2.___________________ofhisfamily,theschoolwas______________thestudents’injuries.Therefore,theydemandedtheschooltocoverallmedicalcosts.3.It____________thattheyoungshouldrespecttheold4.____________money,theyprovideduswithfood.5.Atlasttheyfoundasteeppath_____________thetempleatthetopofthemountain.6.Thetwocities________________eachotherbyanewly-builtrailway.7.Anewplan_________________atthemeetingyesterday8.Hefeltthathe_________________forthecoldnessthathadgrownbetweenthem
bestrictwithmakessenseApartfromleadingtoarelinkedtowasputforwardwastoblameforFromthepointofviewoftoblamefor三:TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish/ChineseHawkingputforwardthetheoryaboutblackholes.
霍金提出了黑洞理论
putforward+表示建议,计划等的名词=comeupwithputaway:放好.储存(钱)putupwith:忍受
puton:穿上,上演putout:熄灭,扑灭2.Wedrewaconclusionthatweshouldgivehimanotherchance我们得出结论应该再给他一次机会
draw/cometo/arriveat/reachaconclusion得出结论
Eg:TheyconcludedthatthediseasewasSARA
3.Keepindoorsanddon’texposeyourskintothesun
呆在户内,别把你的皮肤暴露于太阳底下exposesth/sbto使…暴露于…;使面临;使遭受(危险,攻击等)beexposedto:招致,遭受Thosewhowereexposedtobirdfluwereseparated.
4Marywassoabsorbedinreadingthenovelthatshedidn’trealizetheteacherhadstoodbesideher.
玛丽是如此的专注于看小说以至于没有意识到老师已站在她旁边
beabsorbedin…全神贯注于…
beabsorbedinto被吸收入…
,被合并到…5.Thedriverwastoblamefortheaccident.
司机应为这次事故承担责任
(sb)betoblamefor…应为…受到谴责/责备/承担责任6.在业余时间里,除了听音乐,他没别的爱好
_________listeningtomusic,hehasnootherhobbiesinhissparetime
apartfrom用于否定句时表示“除…之外(没有)=except
用于肯定句时表示“除……之外(还有)=inadditionto,besides,aswellas
Apartfrom7.长时间没有足够的睡眠往往会导致疾病
Nothavingenoughsleepforalongtimealways___________sickness8.
我们每个人都应该严格要求自己
Eachofusshould___________ourselves.
bestrictwithsbinsth在某方面对某人严格要求.9
他捐了3000美元给红十字会(contributeto)
Hecontributed3000dollarstotheRedCross
contribute(sth)to:为…贡献…
makeacontributionto/towards…对…做出贡献10这条铁路把西藏(Tibet)和内地(theinlandarea)连起来了.(linkto)
ThisrailwaylinksTibettotheinlandareas.
belinkedtosb/sth:和…有联系
leadstobestrictwith11老人为中国的教育事业做出了巨大贡献。ThemanmadegreatcontributionstothecauseofChina'seducation.
四:选择填空1.–Letmetakethatpileofbooksforyou.-___,butI’drathercarryitmyself.A.It’sOKB.ThankyouverymuchC.You’rewelcomeD.Itdoesn’tmatter2.Thewholenationwas___atthenewsofMr.DengXiaoping’sdeath.A.shockingB.shockedatC.beingshockedD.tobeshocked3.The___lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadsucceeded.A.excitedB.tiredC.tiringD.exciting4.Ifthebuildingproject____bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.beingcompletedB.iscompletedC.tobecompletedD.completed.5.Tokeephealth,he___cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.
AtookupB.caughton
C.carriedoutD.madefor
6.Heisin__controlofthecompany,Imeanthecompanyisin___controlofhim
A.the;/B./;theC.the;theD./;/
7.Pleasebepatient,everybody.Theheadmastersaidhewould____theaccidenthimselfassoonaspossible.
A.lookforB.lookupto
C.lookatD.lookinto
8Hegreetsmewithabigsmile___hemeetsme.
A.everytimeB.thetimeC.nexttimeD.allthetime9.FivepeoplewontheChina’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven10.InthedreamPetersawhimself____byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeen
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