初中英语阅读理解解题技巧

TheSkillsofreadingcomprehensionIbelieveIcandoit!Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwilltrymybest,andnevergiveup!众所周知,阅读理解是英语考试中比较重要的部分，它分值高、题量大。目的是考查与检验学生的综合能力。AsweallknowreadingcomprehensionisanimportantpartoftheEnglishexam,ithas

50

scores.Thepurposeistotestthestudents'comprehensiveabilities.

阅读最重要的是阅读速度和正确率。因此我们必须多分析题型，多了解考点，多练习。Readingspeed

and

correct

rateare

themostimportantinreadingcomprehension!Sowemustanalysismoretypesofquestions,learnmoreexaminationpointsanddomoreexercises.主旨大意型(Tofindoutthemainidea)事实细节型(Tolookforthedetails)

词义猜测型(Toguessthemeaning)命题类型推理判断型(Toinferaconclusion)KindsofreadingcomprehensionquestionsTofindoutthemainidea:1)Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?2)Whichofthefollowingcansummar-izethemainideaofthistext?3)Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainidea?4)Whichisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?6)What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?Tolookforthedetails：A.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?B.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetext?C.Theauthor(orthepassage)statesthat___.D.Accordingtothepassage,when(where,why,how,who,what,which,etc.)___?Toguessthemeaning:Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“-------”?Whatthemeaningofthewordunderline?Toinferaconclusion:Thepassageimplies(暗示)

that_______.Wecanconclude(得出结论)

fromthepassagethat_____.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferred(推论)?Whatisthetone(语气)

oftheauthor?Whatisthepurpose(目的)

ofthispassage?Wherewouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?

HowtoDealingwiththeProblemsonReadingComprehension?

FindthekeywordsandkeysentencesSkill(Foolmethod傻瓜方法):Foolmethod:Step1:Findoutthekeywordsandkeysentencesinthe

questions.Step2:Findoutthekeywordsandkeysentencesinthepassagequickly.Step3:Comparethemwiththeanswersandthenfindoutthecorrectanswer.DearMr.andMrs.Smith,IamwritingtothankyouforlookingaftermesowellwhenIcametostaywithyouinEngland.Youmademefeellikepartofthefamily,IfeltIwasAnn’ssister,althoughIwasjustherfriendfromSingapore.IhadagoodtimewhenIwasinEngland.Wevisitedmanydifferentplacesandtooklotsofphotos.MymotherhaskeptallthepostcardsIsenttoher.Iamgoingtoputthemonthebookshelfwithsomeofthephotos.ThejourneyIwenthomewasveryrelaxing,andthelongflightseemedtopassmorequicklythanusual,thankstothebookHarryPotterAnngavemetoreadontheplane.Myparentswerepleasedtoseeme,andsaidthattheymissedmealot.Westillhaveabusytimesoon,aswearemovinghousenextmonth.IhavegivenAnnmynewaddress,andIhopeshewillbeabletocomeandstaywithusnextsummer.Imustfinishnow,becausemyfatherisgoingtotheshoppingcenterandhesaidhewouldpostthisletterformewhileheisthere.Bestwishes,Kate.31.Fromtheletter,KateisAnn’s_____________.A.sisterB.cousinC.friendD.familymember32.WhokeptallthepostcardsforKate?A.Kate’smother.B.Mrs.Smith.C.Ann’smother.D.Mr.Smith.33.WhydidKatefeelthelongflightpassedmorequicklythanusual?A.ShereadabookAnngaveher.B.Shemissedherparentsallthetime.C.ShethoughtAnnwouldcometostaywithher.D.Shethoughtshewouldhaveanewhousesoon.34.Whatwilltheydonextmonth?A.Movinghouse.B.GivingAnnanewaddress.C.Goingtotheshoppingcenter.D.AskingAnntostaywiththem.35.WhatdoesKatewritetheletterfor?A.Sayinggoodbye.B.Askingforhelp.C.Sayingthanks.D.Invitingavisit.

Onedayamanwaswalkingthroughabigcity.Onastreetcornerhesawaboywithanumberofsmallbirdsforsale,inacage.Helookedwithsadnessuponthelittleprisoners

flyingaroundthecage,jumpingupanddown,beatingtheirwings,andtryingtogetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”

“Fiftycentsapiece,sir,”saidtheboy.“Idonotmeanhowmuchapiece,”saidtheman,“buthowmuchforallofthem?Iwanttobuythemall.”Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.“Thereisyourmoney”,saidtheman.Theboytookit,wellpleasedwithhismorning’strade.

Aftergivingthemoney,themanopenedthecagedoor,andletallthebirdsflyaway.Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothatfor,sir?Youhavelostallyourbirds.”

“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,”saidtheman.“IwasshutupthreeyearsinaFrenchprison（监狱）,asaprisonerofwar,andIamresolved（下定决心）nevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.36.Whatdidtheboydothatday?A.Sellingsomebirds.

B.Flyingsomebirds.C.Beatingsomebirds.D.Buyingsomebirds.37.Theunderlinedword“prisoners”probablymeans“______________”.A.嫌疑犯B.战争犯C.笼中鸟D.流浪者38.Howmanybirdsdidthemanbuy?A.5B.10C.15D.5039.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Atnoon.B.Inthemorning.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.40.Whydidthemanletthebirdsfly