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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年黑龙江林业职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.
A.isbeingbuilt
B.hasbuilt
C.isbuilding
D.willbebuilt答案:A2.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever答案:C解析:e-mailaccount前没有定语,所以用whose引导定语从句。3.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项。
exactly
A.exam
B.experience
C.expensive
D.expression答案:A4.短文改错。
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处。
Nowadaysmillionofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.And
everyyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcan
evenlastlifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyareeverywhere.Holidayand
birthdaypostcardsfromrelativesandlettersfromfriendscanallprovideyouforstampsfromalloverthe
world.Soonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors'
Clubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________答案:Nowadaysmillionofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.And
1.millions
2.ages
3.interestingeveryyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcan
4.theirevenlast∧lifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyareeverywhere.Holidayand
5.a
6.isbirthdaypostcardsfromrelativesandlettersfromfriendscanallprovideyouforstampsfromalloverthe
7.withworld.Soonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors'
8.But
9.去掉inClubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.
10.exists5._____
isthepopulationofthecity?
[
]A.What
B.Howmuch
C.Howlarge
D.AorC答案:D6.A
ArockgroupcalledtheRocketCrewisontour.Theiragent(经纪人)hasaskedthetownofficialsaboutWilbourCityonthetour.Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.TicketsalesintheareawouldbegoodbecauseseveraltownsarearoundWilbourCity.However,manypeopleinthetowndon'twantarockconcertbecausetheyfearthedamagethecrowdmightcause.Tosettletheproblemaboutwhetherornottoinvitethegrouptoappear,themayortookapoll(民意测验).Theresultsare:
WouldbuyticketsWouldnotbuyticketsUndecided6180(41.2%)5914(39.4%)2920(19.4%)FearthedamageNotfearthedamageUndecided3043(20.3%)8746(58.3%)3225(21.4%)ThoughtitwouldhelpthecityDidn'tthinkitwouldhelpthecityUndecided9412(62.7%)2085(13.9%)3517(23.4%)
56.Themayortookthepollamong_____people.
A.15,014B.6,180C.9,412D.8,746
57.Fromtheresultsofthepoll,weknowthathalfofthepeopleormore_____.
A.wouldbuytheticketsfortheconcert
B.haven'tyetgiventheirownopinions
C.areagainsttheinvitationtothegroup
D.arefortheinvitationtothegroup
58.Theconcertisprobablytobeheldin_____.
A.acinemaB.astadiumC.atheatreD.aconcerthall
59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.APollB.TheCityofWilbourC.RocketCrewD.ARockConcert答案:ADBA解析:56.A。计算题。把任意一行的数字加起来,进行简单运算,就可确定答案为A。57.D。表格理解题。表格中的百分数已经很明显地给出了关键信息,故D项正确。58.B。细节理解题。由Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.可知答案为B。59.A。主旨大意题。根据内容可知,这是对一件事情的民意测验,且通过测验得出了结果,因此正确答案为A。7.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案:A8.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A.IftimewillpermitB.TimepermitsC.TimepermittingD.Timepermitted答案:C解析:本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语,逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。9.短文改错。
Howareyou?TodayI'vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.
IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy
furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam
forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,
myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme
goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme
forawholeyearandtheyareafraid
ofIwillfeellonely.They
can'timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy
inthecapitalinstead.ThenI'llbeabletocontinueliving
in
them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?
Bestwishes.
Yours,
John
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.去掉a
2.have后加been
3.
took后加the
4.was-were
5.strong-strongly6.too-that
7.去掉of
8.live-living
9.in-with10.fact后加that10.—I'dliketohavesomelunchbutIhavetostayheredoingmywork.
—___________whatyouwantandIcangetitforyou.A.TotellmeB.TellingmeC.IfyoutellmeD.Tellme答案:D解析:本题考查祈使句的用法,考生只要知道祈使句的构成就很容易得出答案D。11.Idon'tknowwhetheryouhappen_____,butI'mgoingtostudyintheU.S.AthisSeptember.[
]A.tobeheard
B.tobehearing
C.tohear
D.tohaveheard答案:D12.D
Holidays
HolidayNews
Vacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.
ThesnowdoniaCentre
TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.
Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.
TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime
OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.
Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.
Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.
Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout—fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokoyandHongKong.
Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.
小题1:Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.小题2:InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportslesson.D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.小题3:WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.答案:小题1:A小题2:C小题3:B解析:小题1:从HolidayNews倒数第二句话可知:孩子和宠物是受欢迎的。故如要带宠物度假的话,只能选择A项。小题2:从ThesnowdoniaCentre第一句话可知:ThesnowdoniaCentre给登山者提供登山培训课。A项并没有提到;B、D项是一般的度假中心都提供的。小题3:上面的两个旅游项目都是一次在一个地方的,而本旅游则是在睡觉的时候在一个国家,而醒来时则到了另一个国家,这便是它的特别之处。故B项正确。13.What_____greatfunitistogoto_____2010WorldExpoinShanghai.答案:C14.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案:B15.Nevertrytoescape_______wheneveryoubreaktrafficregulations.[
]A.beingfined
B.havingbeenfined
C.tohavebeenfined
D.tobefined答案:A16.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?
—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:本题主要部分为whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入语为doyouthink.17.Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisveryvery__.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous答案:A解析:根据转折连词but的提示,所填入的词应与shallow相反18._____himselfwithnecessaryknowledgeandskills,theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.
A.Equipped
B.Equipping
C.Havingequipped
D.Beingequipped答案:C19.Shesaidshewasingreatneedofsuchatableandaskedmehowmuch_____tablewouldcost.
[
]A.suchabeautifulwoodenround
B.onesuchbeautifulroundwooden
C.onesuchroundbeautifulwooden
D.sucharoundbeautifulwooden答案:B20._____onthesubjectforhalfanhour,LiuYingsuddenlystopped.[
]A.Tobeworked
B.Towork
C.Havingworked
D.Havingbeenworked答案:C21.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.
ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame(芝麻),osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine(橘子)peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste(枣子酱).Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat(肉末儿),vegetablesoramixture.
ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.
ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.
小题1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B.Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C.SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D.PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小题2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A.ChinaB.SouthKoreaC.JinDynastyD.TangandSongperiods.小题3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.
①makeaholeandinsertthefilling
②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands
③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs
④closethehole
⑤preparesomericeflourA.⑤③②①④B.③⑤①②④C.③①④②⑤D.⑤③①④②小题4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheLanternFestivalB.TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC.ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D.China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小题5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A.Becauseit’satradition.B.Becauseit’satastyfood.C.Becauseweloveourcountry.D.Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案:小题1:C小题2:A小题3:D小题4:D小题5:A解析:小题1:综合细节题。文中没有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特别注意题干中的NOT一词。小题2:简单推测题。第一段中说明它起源于金代,盛行于唐宋,说明是中国的。小题3:细节顺序题。preparesomericeflour文中未提,但应该在前。小题4:主旨大意题。文中说了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情况,只有D能概括全文。小题5:推理判断题。文中显示我们吃元宵主要是因为它是传统。22.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister
,todayhewasmade
byhislittlesister.答案:A23.改错。1.MaryaswellashersistersstudyChineseinChina.
________________________________________________________________
2.Heusedtosleepwithallthewindowsclose.
________________________________________________________________
3.Sheneverhasenoughtimeforthatshewantstodo.
________________________________________________________________
4.Wecannottravelacrosstheforestatall.
________________________________________________________________
5.Seeingthesunraisingabovethesurfaceofthesea,weletoutashoutofjoy.
________________________________________________________________答案:1.study→studies
2.close→closed
3.that→what
4.across→through
5.raising→rising24.Myfatherisusuallyon______dutyinhisofficeevery______fewdays.答案:B25.阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille()tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetothehearsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprisesfoemorethan40years.
Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.
Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnBraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(转译者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.
Thejobwasstrenuousshecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,lowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校对)attheCNIB’swordfactory.
InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfrom
Doris’scontributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.
“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”
小题1:WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
小题2:WhydidLowlearnBraille?(nomorethan15words)
小题3:whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)
小题4:WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
小题5:WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)答案:小题1:ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小题2:(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小题3:Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.小题4:Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小题5:LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.解析:【文章大意】DorisLow到去年12月份就90岁了。但是她从事志愿者活动已经有40年了。她的工作是把故事和知识传播给盲人读者通过吧文学作品翻译成布莱叶盲文。有时还要读录成磁带。三年前她又从事校对工作。这个工作很辛苦,但是她喜欢。小题1:根据文章第一段第二句话可知,Low现在90岁仍然在CNIB从事帮助把文学作品翻译成布莱叶盲文的工作。所以回答ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小题2:根据文章第三段可知,因为她的妈妈喜欢阅读,但是她的视力变差了,而她也听到了一则鼓励人们学习布莱叶盲文的广告。所以回答(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小题3:第四段开头,破折号是对画线的词strenuous的解释,都做到最后了,因为一个错误就必须从新做。所以strenuous的同义词是Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.(很累、很难。)小题4:第五段介绍了Low对CNIB的贡献:把很多书翻译成了布莱叶盲文、校对了数百本书籍还读书录成磁带。所以回答Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小题5:Low是一个善良的人,她帮助盲人读书。所以回答LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.26.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends_____earnestly.
A.reading
B.tobereading
C.toberead
D.tohaveread答案:B27.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D28.Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfromB.alongwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof答案:B解析:farfrom远非;完全不;alongwith与…一起;nextto几乎,差不多;
regardlessof不管29.Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.“Mostoftheinfections(感染)wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals,”saysStephenMorse,directoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity.
It’snotjustthatwe’regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we’realsobringingthemclosertous.Popularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountry.AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem,”saysIsaksen.
“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging,”saysPeterSchantz.Monkey-poxmaybethewake-upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners.Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful.Monkey-poxdoesn’tlookamajorinfectiousdisease.Butitisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson.
56.WelearnfromParagraph1thatthepetsoldattheshopmay_________.
A.comefromColumbia
B.preventusfrombeinginfected
C.enjoybeingwithchildren
D.sufferfrommonkey-pox
57.WhydidIsaksenadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets?
A.Theyattackhumanbeings.
B.Weneedtostudynativeanimals.
C.Theycan’tliveoutoftherainforest.
D.Wedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet.
58.Whatdoesthephrase“thewake-upcall”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?
A.anewdisease
B.aclearwarning
C.adangerousanimal
D.amorningcall
59.Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe_______.
A.mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseases
B.mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs
C.shouldnotbeallowedtohavepets
D.shouldstopbuyingpetsfromAfrica
60.Thelastparagraphmeans_________.
A.weshouldhavelawstostophavingpetsathome
B.wildanimalsshouldn’tadoptedaspets
C.lawsshouldbepassedtoavoidpets’diseasesspreading
D.peoplewithpetsshouldbestayedathome答案:56.D57.D58.B59.A60.C解析:56.根据Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.可推断,从宠物商店购买的动物身上携带疾病。57.根据AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem”可判断。58.根据上文,猴痘是一种从非洲的动物身上传播到人类身上的疾病,紧接着作者说这种没有经过严格控制的法律需要改变。最后又以猴痘为例,由此可判断“thewake-upcall”表示“一种警示”。59.根据Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful(有害的).可知“新的病毒会转化成有害的东西”,最后导致人与人的传播,因此我们必须与病毒作斗争。60.最后一段大意:我们必须改变不检疫而引进野生动物的规定,才能避免疾病的传播。【标签】饲养宠物与人类健康30.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied答案:C解析:本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法,将原句恢复:“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback.”31.Theplan______justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtoco-operate.A.brokedownB.pulleddownC.turneddownD.putdown答案:A解析:breakdown意为“中止,毁掉,压倒,停顿,倒塌”;pulldown意为“摧毁,推翻,使降低,使身体变差”;turndown意为“拒绝,关小音量,减弱,降低”;putdown意为“放下,拒绝,镇压,削减,记下”。32.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacters
which_______ideas,objectsordeeds.答案:B33.1.Walkingdownthestreet,shenoticedalong_____ofhouses,allexactlyalike.
A.queue
B.rank
C.train
D.row
2.Thepresidenthastoldhisfriendsthatheissickbutwillnotadmitit_____.
A.inprivate
B.insecret
C.inpublic
D.indetail答案:D.C解析:1.arowofhouses(desks,booksetc.)一排房子(书桌、书等),戏院的“一排座位”即为arowofseats.queue(乘车,购物的)队,队伍。Rank(军队队列中的)排、横列。train指“(行进中的)长列,队列”;alongtrainofvisitors(一长列参观者)。2.inpublic公开地,当众;inprivate私下;insecret秘密地;indetail详细地。34.CanyouthinkofthedifficultyIhad_____thework?答案:B35.Lackofteamworkcanresultin_____byrivalswhenwehaveabasketballgame.
[
]A.defeated
B.beingdefeated
C.defeating
D.tobedefeated答案:B36.Together.31years.
AlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater
Theymakeyousway.Withadanceformalltheirown.Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany,ithasevolvedintoaninternationalforce.TakingthespiritofAfrican—Americancultureandtranslatingitintodanceandcommunityprogramsformorethan31years.AheritageofbringingtogetherarepertoireofAileyclassicsandgreatdancemasterpiecesalongwithexcitingnewworksbyemergingartists.ModernVibrant.Athletic.Colorful.Involving.Becauseitisdanceinstepwiththepeople.Partoftheneighborhood,theirpulsebeats—beats—beatsoflife.Liftingspirits.Abletoleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.Pirouettingtheglobe.Soaring,movingasone,movingdanceintothefuture.JoinPhilipMorrisinits8thyearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater.AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward.
5.Whatdoestheadvertisementaskpeopletodo?
A.Toseeaplay.
B.Towatchamatch.
C.Toballthere.
D.ToseePhilipMorris.
6.Howisthecompany?
A.Modernandinvolving.
B.Intimateandinnovative.
C.Athleticandcolorful
D.Vibrantandinnovative.
7.WhatdoesAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheaterholdthisactivityfor?
A.TodevelopthespiritofAfrican—Americanculture.
B.Toleaptallbuildingsinasinglebound.
C.Topirouettetheglobe.
D.TocelebratetheachievementoftheAileypast.答案:5-7CBD解析:5.C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第2句JoinPhilipMorrisinits8th
yearofsupportingAlvinAileyAmericanDanceTheater可知答案选C。6.B事实细节题。根据文章第3段第2句Originatingasanintimate,innovativedancecompany可知答案选B。7.D事实细节题。根据文章最后一句AndcelebratetheachievementoftheAileypastastheyboldlystepforward可知,答案选D。37.短文改错
假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:WhenIwasachild,mymomwas
pushedmetostudyhard,hopingIcouldgetachancetogoto
1.去掉wascollege.Iexperience
pressureforthefirsttime.IdidthatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn't
wantto
2.experienced
3.what
letheroff.Iwasborntoapoorpeasantfamily,butIreallyknewlifewasnoteasy.Allthethingsmy
4.down
5.and/somotherdidwas
theresultofherhopethatIcouldleadabetterlifeinthe
future.Asthesaying
go
,
6.were
7.goes"Nopains,nogains."Iwasfinallyabletomeetmymother
expectationsandhaveachanceto
go
8.mother's
tocollege.Thankstomymother'spushandthepressure,Imadeit.Now,Inolongerthinkpressureisagood
thing.
9.bad38.Forsomepeople,thesightofamousecanbereasontoscream.Forothermice,thesamesightcanbereasontosing.
Micewillprobably
1
singtheirwaytoanyconcert,butresearchersintheUnitedStateshavefound
2
thatmicedo,
3
,sing.
Scientistsalreadyknewthatmicemakeultrasonic(超声波)sounds—noisesthataretoohigh-pitched(高音的)forpeopletohear
4
specialequipment.
Tofindoutwhethermiceputsuchsoundstogetherinsong-like
5
,theresearchersrecordedthesoundsof1mice.Usingcomputer
6
,theywereabletoseparatethesoundsintospecifictypesofsyllables(音节),andfoundthemiceproducedabout10syllablespersecond.
Theresultsshowedthatnearlyallofthemicerepeatedsequences(顺序)ofsyllablesindifferentpatterns.That’senoughtomeetthedefinitionofwhatscientists
7
song.Butnotallscientistsare
8
_thatwhatthemicearedoingis
9
singing.Toproveit,theresearchersmustshowthatthere’slearninginvolved.And,theyneedto__
10
whythemicesing.
小题1:A.almostB.evenC.neverD.usually小题2:A.coincidenceB.evidenceC.guidanceD.instance小题3:A.atonceB.bymeansC.forexampleD.infact小题4:A.duringB.insideC.throughD.with
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