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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年驻马店幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Ourschoolwasoffered________bythelocalgovernment,whichdelightedallofus.[
]A.manyequipments
B.muchequipment
C.lotsofequipments
D.anumberofequipment答案:B2.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.OnthecontraryD.Ontheotherhand答案:C解析:选C。本题上文说“你们差不多快做完了吧?”,下文说“恰好相反,我们才刚刚开始哩”。3.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C4.根据句意填入单词或短语的正确形式。1.Her_______themudfromhisshoes.
2.Thewholehousewentupin_______
smokeinanhour.(不到)
3.Yourlifeisindanger.Thereisnod_______aboutit.
4.Thisnecklaceisw_______1,000USdollars.
5.Theboy_______
thewatch_______
toseehowitran.(拆开)
6.Hisboss_______
himthoughhehimselfdidn'tthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.
(非常器重)
7.thetwocountrieshavebeen_______
formanyyears.Peopletherearesufferingalot.
(交战)
8.Theyhadplannedtoblowupthebridgebuttheirbombsfailedtoe_______.
9.ShewasTitanic,ashipwhichwassaidnevertos_______.答案:1.removed
2.lessthan
3.doubt
4.worth
5.tookapart6.thoughthighlyof
7.atwar
8.explode
9.sink5.Onthenextbirthday.Ann_____
marriedfortwentyyears.
A.is
B.hasbeen
C.willbe
D.willhavebeen答案:D6.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill_____havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.A.eagerlyB.hopefullyC.immediatelyD.gradually答案:B解析:从题意可知,空缺处要填入“有希望地”,因为是修饰solved,所以用副词形式。回答为B。7.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions―birthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析语境逻辑可知,该空表示“过去被标明”,因此应填一般过去时被动语态动词形式weremarked。8.---_____Tracywasinsuchahurry?
---Idon’tknow.Shemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.A.WhydoyouthinkB.WhyyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhyD.Whynotthink答案:A解析:doyouthink作插入语,疑问词放在插入语之前。9.How_________thewonderfulmusicontheTV_________tome!
A.relaxed;sounds
B.relaxing;issounding
C.relaxing;sounds
D.relaxed;sound答案:C10.短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词作斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.
1.friend's
2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited
3.listened
ItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me
5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
6.beautiful
7.andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since
8.tothenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.
9.seen
10.And11.Thecrazyfans_____
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B12.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B13.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。14.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定语从句。“销售经理是一个职位,在这个职位上,交流能力和销售能力一样重要。”先行词position在从句中充当的成分应是“onthisposition”,故选择where。15.31.Myunclepromisedtobuyanicegiftformybirthday,_______beyondmyimagination.A.whichB.thatC.somethingD.theone答案:C解析:考查定语从句的省略。根据逗号可知,是非限制性定语从句,排除B;用which的话,从句缺少谓语动词was。这里表示的是泛指,不用the。something后省略了whichwas。故选C。16.—
Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
—Notyet.Myhouse_____.
A.hasbeenpainted
B.ispainted
C.ispainting
D.isbeingpainted答案:D17.Aftertheexplorationthearmygotthebuilding_____andthe______areawasalsocutoff
fromtheoutside.[
]A.surrounded;surrounded
B.surrounding;surrounded
C.surrounding;surrounding
D.surrounded;surrounding答案:D18.—HowdidyoufindtheLittleTigersattheSpringFestivalGala?
—Wonderful!Theysanganddanced._____itwas.答案:D19.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案:C20.Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksof
_____hecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.答案:D21.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will答案:C解析:shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时都必须要穿校服。【考点】情态动词22.Shemadeasuggestion______weshouldhaveaclassmeetingthisweek.答案:B23.Maryaskedme_____toanswerthatletter.答案:C24.Canyouimaginethisshy_______attheconcert?答案:C25.Iamsupposed______youavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butallmymoney______.[
]
A.togive;wasranout
B.tohavegiven;ranout
C.given;ranout
D.havegiven;wasranout答案:B26.同义句转换。在空白处填入适当的短语或分句,完成下列直接引语与间接引语之间的转换。1.Sheasked,"WillyougototheEnglishcornerthisevening?"
Sheasked______gototheEnglishcorner______.
2."Whoisyourbestfriend?"askedmother.
Motheraskedme______.
3.Marysaid,"Iwenttoseemygrandmotherthedaybeforeyesterday."
Marytoldmethat______.
4.Thevolunteersaid,"Iwillattendtheperformancetomorrow."
Thevolunteersaid______.
5.Theteachersaidtous,"Theearthtravelsaroundthesun."
Theteachertoldusthat______.答案:1.if/whetherIwould;thatevening2.whomybestfriendwas3.shehadgonetoseehergrandmothertwodaysbefore4.hewouldattendtheperformancethenextday5.theearthtravelsaroundthesun27.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.答案:C28.Mary,weleftyouin_____chargeoftheroom,butnowit'sin_____mess!答案:B29.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?
—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[
]A.DoI
B.Don'tI
C.Didhe
D.Didn'the答案:D30.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup答案:D。解析:考查短语动词词义辨异。lightup为“高兴起来”,其主语常为face等;cheerup意为“感到振奋,高兴起来”,其主语一般为人。shineup意为“使……发亮”。31.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.
—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.答案:B32.Ihavenevermetasuccessfulpersonwhowasn’t100%prepared.Onceyourealizetheadvantagethatexceptional__21___gives,itbecomesalifelonghabit.
IvanLendlisatypicalexample.Hehasthoughtabouteverysidetohisgame,_22___itisplayingplanagainstanopponent,orhisdiet,orfitnessprogram.Butwhatreally__23____mewaswhenhetoldmehealsoknewtheairlineandflightnumberhewastakingtothecityinquestion.Thatisthewayhe__24___everything.Itisoneelementthathasmadehimachampion.
Onereasonmanyofusaren’tpreparedisthatwerarelyappreciateit.Andifanyonedoesfindoutwehavepreparedcarefullytomakecertainwe__25___ourgoal,wemaywellbelaughedat.Infact,manypeopleareafraidtobeprepared:iftheyare,theyloseanexcellent_26____whentheyfail.
Insport,youmeetathleteswholetitbeknowntheyarenotintopconditionforacompetition.It__27___thepressure.Iftheylose,theywerenotattheirbest.Iftheywin,theygobeyondeveryone’s__28___.Thisisaclassic50%solution:youwinsome,youlosesome.Thentherearethepeoplewhodotheirpreparationinpublic.Theyconstantlytellyouhowhardtheyareworking.Thatway,iftheyfail,itisnotbecausetheydidnottry.Thisisthe75%solution:preparewell,giveityourbest,letthingsturnoutastheywill.
Theverybestperformers,__29___,spendhiddenhourstomakesurethattheyareNo.1.Theydon’tneedorwanttheworldtoseethemsweat.Thisisthe110%solution:Firstdeterminethe__30__result.Thencalculateyoureffort.
21
A.chance
B.possibility
c.preparation
D.ambition
22
A.whether
B.when
c.whatever
D.if
23
A.amused
B.delighted
c.astonished
D.confused
24
A.worksout
B.dealswith
c.getsto
D.actsas
25
A.acquire
B.achieve
c.possess
D.have
26
A.reason
B.explanation
c.prediction
D.excuse
27
A.relieves
B.releases
c.rejects
D.regulates
28
A.expectations
B.wishes
c.ideas
D.opinions
29
A.yet
B.however
c.besides
D.furthermore
30
A.desired
B.acquired
c.admired
D.prepared答案:21-30
CACBBDAABA解析:21.考查学生把握实词(名词)在上下文语境中的词义辨析能力。22.考查学生把握连词在上下文语境中的应用及词义辨析能力。23.考查学生把握形容词在上下文语境中的词义辨析能力。24.考查学生对动词词组在语境中的应用及词义辨析能力。25.考查学生把握动词在语境中的应用及词义辨析能力。26.考查学生把握动词在语境中的应用及词义辨析能力。27.考查学生把握动词在上下文语境中的应用能力。。28.考查学生把握实词(名词)在语境中的搭配应用及词义辨析能力。29.考查学生把握副词及在上下文语境的应用及词义辨析能力。学生切忌先入为主把yet,however,besides,furthermore代入而忽视意义在上下文中的决定作用。30.考查学生把握实词(动词)在语境中的搭配应用及词义辨析能力。33.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasant
experience.[
]A.havingcaught
B.beingcaught
C.caught
D.havingbeencaught答案:B34.一Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
一Yes,Ihave.Iguessit_____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:这道题可谓一箭“三”雕,即考查了时态、语态和词的转换。从now可知,我的作业正在被老师批改,所以要用一般现在时的进行时的被动语态。这里的grade是由名词“等级;成绩”转换为动词“评阅”。故答案为C.35.Greatlymovedbywhathedid,____.答案:D36.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D37.句型转换
(共20空,每空0.5分,满分10分)
小题1:Thegovernmentcallsoneverycitizentocontributetobuildingaharmonioussociety.
Thegovernmentcallsoneverycitizento______________tobuildingaharmonioussociety.
小题2:Nowadays,itispossiblethatwefindithardtounderstandOldEnglishbecauseitismadeupofamixtureofdifferentlanguages.
Nowadays,we______________tofindithardtounderstandOldEnglishbecauseit______________amixtureofdifferentlanguages.
小题3:ThechildrenquicklyranawayandIcouldn’tseethemanywherebeforeIcouldsayaword.
Thechildrenquicklyranawayandwere_______to______________beforeIcouldsayaword.
小题4:Itisknowntousthatmakingothersembarrassedinpublicisimpolite.
_______is_______tous,itisimpoliteto_______othersinpublic.
小题5:Judgingfromthedisappointedlookonhisface,hefailedthetest.
Judgingfromthedisappointedlookonhisface,_______is_______thathefailedthetest.
小题6:Besidesknowledge,responsibilityandrespectshouldalsobetaughttostudents.
______________knowledge,responsibilityandrespectshouldalsobetaughttostudents.
小题7:OnTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotombsweepingtorememberthosewhohavepassedaway.
OnTomb-sweepingDay,peoplegotombsweeping______________ofthosewhohave
passedaway.
小题8:Mostpeoplebelievethatfamiliesplayaveryimportantroleineducation.
Familiesare______________playaveryimportantroleineducation.答案:小题1:makecontributions小题2:arelikely;consistsof小题3:nowhere;beseen
小题4:Asknown;embarrass小题5:it;certain小题6:Aside/Apartfrom小题7:inmemory小题8:believed;to解析:试题分析:小题1:contributeto="make"contributionsto对…做出贡献小题2:itispossiblethat="sb/sth"belikelytodo;ismadeupof="consists"of由…组成小题3:notanywhere="nowhere;"Icouldn’tseethem改成被动式;beseen
小题4:Itisknowntousthat…改成非限制性定语从句:Asisknown;makeothersembarrassed="embarrass"others小题5:thereisnodoubtthat="it’s"
certainthat肯定的是…小题6:Besides="Aside/Apart"from除了小题7:toremember="in"memoryof纪念小题8:peoplebelievethat="sb/sth"isbelieved
todo…点评:句型转换各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。38.Inordertocatchthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin____
tenminutes.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.less
D.more答案:A39.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B40.——Tomorrow____mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.
——I’mnotsureifshe____free.A.willbe;isB.isgoingto;isC.is;isD.is;willbe答案:D解析:第一空是表示“不以人的意志为转移的客观事实”,用一般现在时;第二空是表示“将来的动作”,用一般将来时。41.语音知识。
从ABCD四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项(
)1.
circus
(
)2.
minister
(
)3.
question
(
)4.confused
(
)5.silence
A.Canadian
A.fright
A.suggestion
A.conflict
A.agent
B.cattle
B.wisdom
B.function
B.continent
B.behave
C.Greece
C.surprising
C.exhibition
C.conference
C.defeat
D.camera
D.excitement
D.communication
D.contain
D.adventure答案:1-5:CBADA42.TheforeignteacherspeaksEnglish_____slowlysothatmostofthestudentscanfollowhim.答案:A43.Thehurricanediedaway,___________alotofdamagetothecoastalcity.[
]A.caused
B.causing
C.havingcaused
D.tohavecaused答案:C44.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).
InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.
Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.
Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.
小题1:Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.小题2:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B.ThepricesofinAsiaarequitelownow.C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D.Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.小题3:Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.85,000B.85,900C.$10.800D.$15.800小题4:TheseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB.allowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjob.D.thecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave.答案:小题1:A小题2:D小题3:D小题4:C解析:小题1:归纳总结题。第一段第一句Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,…isoneoftheseriousproblemsinAsia.这是全文的主题句,下句围绕这一主题展开。小题2:细节查找题。从第一段的最后一句可知。小题3:数据计算题。第二段说到每对夫妇每月要支付大约900美元的费用(…,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth)。一年就是900*12=10800美元。最后一句…mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5,000ayear.这样,买一套公寓和供一个孩子上学,一对夫妇一年就要花15,800美元。小题4:判断推理题。从短文的最后一段可知。45.Mr.Smithisnotintodayandpleasecome________.
A.theotherday
B.someotherday
C.everyotherday
D.allday
答案:B46.单项填空。1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."
→Hesaidthat____waslivingwithhisbrother.[
]A.I
B.you
C.he
D.they2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."
→Hesaidthatwe____suretogetawarmwelcomethere.[
]A.am
B.was
C.were
D.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."
→Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith____bike.[
]A.my
B.their
C.his
D.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."
→Hesaidthathe____notdosoagain.[
]A.will
B.must
C.would
D.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."
→Theteachersaidthathissonhad____thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.[
]A.been
B.have
C.had
D.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."
→Shetoldmethathermother____hertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.[
]A.wouldtake
B.hastaken
C.took
D.hadtaken7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."
→Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm____.[
]A.twodays
B.twodaysbefore
C.twodaysago
D.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."
→Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat____withhim.[
]A.youmaycome
B.youmightgo
C.shemightcome
D.shemightgo9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."
→Thestudenttoldmethatshe____aclosestudyoftheproblem.[
]A.hasmake
B.havemade
C.hadmake
D.hadmade10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."
→Hesaidthathelived____.[
]A.there
B.here
C.inthere
D.atthere答案:l.C
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.A47.Isendyoubookstoday,therest_____inafewdays.A.followsB.followedC.willfollowD.tofollow答案:D解析:考查独立主格形式。中间为逗号隔开没有连接词,因此考虑独立主格不定式表将来D合适。48.ApressreportstatingthatMicrosofthasrestartedtalkstobuyYahoo'ssearchbusinessfor20billionU.S.dollars."Ithasnobasisinfact,"theSanFranciscoChroniclesaidonMonday.
TheTimesofLondonreportedonSundaythatthedealunderdiscussionwouldputformerAOLCEOJonathanMillerandRossLevinsohn,aformerpresidentofFoxInteractiveMedia,inchargeofYahoo.Thereportalsosaidexecutives(管理人员)atbothcompanieshadagreedtothebroadtermsofadeal.
Infact,therearenocurrenttalksbetweenthetwocompanies.TheChroniclequotedanexecutiveatoneofthefirmswhorequestedhisnametobekeptsecretassaying.Furthermore,the20-billion-dollarpricementionedintheTimesofLondonarticleforYahoo'ssearchbusinessappearsquestionablegiventhatthemarketcapitalization(资本总额)forallofYahoois16billiondollars,saidTheChronicle.
YahooandMicrosofthadhadon-again,off-againtalksoverseveralmonthsearlierthisyearabouta47.5-billion-dollartakeover,andlateraproposalfocusedonlyonYahoo'ssearchbusiness.Discussionsregardingbothplanscollapsedwithoutanagreement.
MicrosoftCEOSteveBallmerhassaidrepeatedlythatheisnolongerinterestedinbuyingallofYahoo,butthatheisopentosomesortofpartnershipinvolvingtheirrespectivesearchbusinesses.
BradWilliams,aYahoospokesman,saidSunday"Wedon'tcommentonrumors."FrankShaw,aMicrosoftspokesman,declinedtocomment.
Yahoo'sshareshaveplummetedsinceMicrosoftwithdrewits33-dollar-a-shareacquisitionofferearlierthisyear,leavingpeopletothinkthatdiscussionswouldeventuallyberestarted.Yahoo'ssharesclosedFridayat11.51dollars,nearlyone-thirdoftheoriginaloffer.
小题1:
1.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthat______.A.MicrosofthasgivenupbuyingallofYahoobutitssearchbusinessB.MicrosofthasalreadytakenoverthewholecompanyofYahooC.themarketcapitalizationforallofYahooisover$20billionD.themarketcapitalizationforallofMicrosoftisonly$6billion小题2:
2.Whatistheauthortryingtoconvincereadersofinthethirdparagraph?A.YahooandMicrosoftaretalkingabouttakeover.B.MicrosoftisbuyingYahoo’ssearchbusinessesfor$20billion.C.Yahoowouldliketosellitssearchbusinessestoanothercompany.D.TherearenocurrenttalksbetweenYahooandMicrosoft.小题3:
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummet”inthepassagemostprobablymean?A.developrapidlyB.increasequicklyC.fallquicklyD.keepbalanced小题4:
4.Youcanfindthispassagemostprobablyin______.A.anentertainmentwebsiteB.aneconomicalnewspaperC.asportsmagazineD.abiologicaldictionary答案:小题1:A小题2:D小题3:C小题4:B解析:1.A细节理解题。根据MicrosoftCEOSteveBallmer所说的话heisnolongerinterestedinbuyingallofYahoo,butthatheisopentosomesortofpartnershipinvolvingtheirrespectivesearchbusinesses可知A项正确。2.D主旨大意题。根据这一段内容分析可以推断作者想通过这一段说明微软和雅虎正在谈判的说法是不可信的。3.C词义猜测题。根据这一段内容分析可知雅虎股票已经跌至原来的三分之一,由此可知这里plummet表示“下跌,下降”。4.B文章出处题。根据这篇文章的内容谈论有关经济问题,因此应该在经济类报刊找到这样的文章。49.It_______thatChinesefootballteambeatJapaneseteamatthelastmomentintheUniversiadeinShenzhen.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turneddownD.turnedover答案:B解析:B
本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:在深圳大学生运动会上,中国足球队在最后时刻打败了日本队。turnup出现,到来;turnout结果是;turndown拒绝;turnover翻转。50.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:试题分析:卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.1.There___adesk,atableandthreechairsintheroom.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
2.Eitheryouorhe___interestedinplayingchesstenyearsago.___youorhefondofmusicatpresent?
A.are;Are
B.was;Are
C.are;Is
D.is;Is
3.Myfamily___notlarge,butmyfamily___allmusiclovers.
A.is…are
B.are…is
C.is…is
D.are…are
4.Thenumberofteachersinourcollege___greatlyincreasedthisterm.
Anumberofteachersinourcollege___fromthecountryside.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;are
D.are;is
5.Sheaswellastheotherstudents___howtotype.
A.havelearned
B.haslearne
C.learn
D.arelearning
6.Morethanonestudent___beensenttoJapansince2000.
Morethanonehundredstudents___beensenttoJapansince2000.
A.have;have
B.has;has
C.have;has
D.has;have
7.Twohours__enoughforus.
A.are
B.have
C.were
D.is
8.Heisoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho___hereontime.
A.hascome;havecome
B.havecome;hascome
C.hascome;hascome
D.havecome;havecome
9.Theprofessorandwriter___comingtomakeareport.Theprofessorandthewriter___cometomakeareport.
A.is…have
B.are…has
C.is…are
D.are…is
10.Thepolice___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
Thepoliceman___searchingforthethiefeverywhere.
A.was;was
B.hasbeen;hasbeen
C.are;is
D.have;is答案:1-5CBABB,6-10DDBAC解析:1.“therebe+并列主语”和“herebe+并列主语”结构中的谓语形式一般应与并列主语中的第一个主语的数一致。2.由either…or,neither…nor,notonly…but(also),not…but连接两个作主语用的名词或代词时,谓语动词采取就近一致的原则。3.集体名词family,team,class,army,enemy,group等作主语时,如强调整体,谓语动词用单数形式;如强调一个个的成员,谓语动词用复数形式。4.Thenumberof+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。Anumberof+复数名词作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。5.n+aswellas,with,togetherwith,but,except,ratherthan等+n,谓语动词和前面的第一个n一致。6.morethan+复数名词作主语,谓语用复数;morethanone+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数。many+复数名词作主语,谓语用复数;
manya+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数。7.当时间,距离和金钱用作主语时,通常被看成是一个整体,谓语动词用单数。8.定语从句中谓语动词与先行词保持一致。oneof+nwho+复数谓语;the(only)one+nwho+单数谓语。9.两个或两个以上的并列主语由and连接时,如果表示不同概念谓语动词用复数;如果表示同一概念谓语动词用单数。10.people,police,cattle等作主语时谓语动词用复数。2.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat_____worthreading.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have答案:B3.在网络游戏的冲击下,曾经陪伴过几代人的传统游戏(如捉迷藏)日渐消失。学校、家庭乃至社会应该创造条件让这些传统游戏回归,让孩子们在这些游戏中体验童年的天真和快乐。请你据此写—篇120-150词的英语短文,发表你的看法。答案:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst.However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析:本文反映了高科技手段对传统生活娱乐的冲击,具有很强的现实意义。4.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.
Didyougo
totheirwedding?
—No,I___,
Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn'tbeeninvited
D.didn'tinvite答案:A5.“Childrenwhoeatlesssaltanddrinkfewersugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksmaysignificantlylowertheirrisksofobesity,”researchersrecentlyreportedinthejournalHypertension.
“Sugar-sweetenedsoftdrinksareasignificantsourceofcalorieintakeinchildren,”saidFengJ.He,aresearcheratStGeorge’sUniversityofLondon,England.“Ithasbeenshownthatsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionisrelatedtoobesityinyoungpeople.”Theywantedtoknowwhetherthereisalinkbetweensaltintakeandsugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumption.
DrHeandcolleaguesanalyzeddatafroma1997nationalsurveyofmorethan2,000peoplebetween4and18inBritain.“Wefoundthatchildreneatingalower-saltdietdranklessfluid,”saidHe.“Fromourresearch,weestimatedthat1gramofsaltcutfromtheirdailydietwouldreducefluidintakeby100gramsperday.”
Theresearchersalsofoundthatchildreneatingalower-saltdietdrankfewersugar-sweetenedsoftdrinks.Fromtheirresearch,theypredictedthatreducingsaltintakeby1grameachdaywouldreducesugar-sweetenedsoftdrinkconsumptionby27gramsperday,after.“Ifchildrenaged4to18cuttheirsaltintakebyhalf,therewouldbeadecreaseofabout
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