2023年湖北幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年湖北幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Herpalefacesuggeststhatshe______inpoorhealthandstronglysuggestthatshe_____adoctor.

A.is;sees

B.be;see

C.is;see

D.be;shouldsee答案：C2.3.Astheyearspassed，manyoccasions―birthdays，awards，graduations____withDad’sflowers.A．aremarkedB．weremarkedC．havemarkedD．hadmarked答案：B解析：分析语境逻辑可知，该空表示“过去被标明”，因此应填一般过去时被动语态动词形式weremarked。3.—Didyouscoldhimforhismistake?

—Yes,but_____it.A．I’drathernotdoB．I’dbetternotdoC．I’drathernothavedoneD．I’dbetterhavenotdone答案：C解析：选C。wouldrather接完成式表示对已发生的事情感到自责，具有虚拟的语气，其否定式在rather后加not。4.假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文，你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事，并表示可以提供帮助。

比赛时间：7月18日。报名时间：截止到6月30日。报名地点：北京电视台

注意：1.词数：100左右2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯3.参考词汇：才艺大赛-talentshow答案：DearPeter,Ireadinanewspapertodaythata“LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs”Foreigners’TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'UhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHua解析：从整体把握要点，要写得简洁明快。语言简单平实，要点囊括齐全，结构完整。5.—I'msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.答案：C6.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.

A.cost

B.situation

C.level

D.standard

2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.

A.noticed

B.stated

C.suggested

D.noted答案：D.B解析：1.livingstandard生活水准。2.state此处意为“（="make"sth.know,announce）宣布，通告，声明（口头的或书面的）”，如：Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(据宣布，事故中全部人员无一幸免。)suggest建议，是表示欲望意义的动词，从句中要用虚拟语气（should+动词原形）。Note(=notice)“注意到”，如：Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.7.◆200deadasBrazilianplanecrashesinSaoPaulo

Upto200peopleweredeadafterapassengerplanewith176peopleaboardslidofftherunwayonlandingandhitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairportonTuesday.

BrazilianairlineTAMsaidthat170passengersand6crewwereaboardtheAirbusA320flyingfromPortoAlegreinsouthernBraziltoSaoPaulowhenitlostcontrolonlandingandslidoffthewetrunway.

BraziliannewsagencyFolhareportedupto200peopleweredead,includingsomevictimsontheground.

◆_______________________________________

TwopeoplewerekilledSaturdayintwoseparateplanecrashesintheUnitedStates,mediareportssaid.

InDayton,Ohio,aplanecrashedonarunwayoftheDaytonInternationalAirportwhileperformingduringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow.Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.Theairshowwascanceled.

Alsoonthesameday,twosingle-enginewarplanesatanexperimentalairshowcollided(相撞)inWisconsinwhilelanding,killingoneofthepilotsandinjuringtheother.

◆All114aboardKenyaplanekilled

AKenyaAirwaysplanethatcrashedaftertakeoffinCameroonwith114peopleonboardislargelysubmerged(淹没)inaswamp(沼泽地)andthereisnochanceofsurvivors,Cameroon'scivilprotectionservicesaidonMonday

TheBoeing737-800hadtakenofffromDoualaanditswreckag(残骸)wasfoundjust12milesfromthetown.Theplanefellheadfirst.Butthecauseofthecrashremainedunclear.

AmongthepassengerswereAssociatedPressreporterAnthonyMitchellaandanexecutivefromtheSouthAfricancellphonegiantMTN.FiveChinesepassengerswerealsokilledinthecrash.

小题1:TheBrazilianplanecrashcausedextradeathsmainlybecause______A．itskiddedoffthewetrunway.B．therunway.wasveryshortC．ithitafuelstoragetankD．itspilotwasinexperienced小题2:ThepropertitleforNews2wouldbe_________.A．TwopilotskilledinplanecrashesinUSB．ThetragediesoftheairshowC．Whoistoblamefortheplanecrashes?D．Biglossescanresultfromsmallthings小题3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEasfortheKenyaplanecrash?A．Theplanecrashedaftertheplanetookoff.B．ThecauseofthecrashwasunderexaminationC．114passengersonboardwerekilledincludinganAfricanD．Theplacewheretheplanecrashedledtomanymoredeaths小题4:TheBrazilianplanecrashkilledabout_____peopleinallontheground.A．170B．30C．24D．6小题5:Itcanbeinferredfromthethreenewsthat_________A．whentheAirbusA320landed,itwaslikelytoberainingheavilyB．duringtheVectrenDaytonAirShow,thepilot,JimLeRoydiedonthesceneC．TheplacewheretheBoeing737-800crashedwasjust12milesfromthetownD．FiveChinesepassengerswerevictimsoftheKenyaplanecrash答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:C小题5:A解析：小题1:细节理解题。首先要认真把握题目中的“extra”额外的；另外的；多余的,就不难根据第一段中hitafuelstoragetankatSaoPaulo'sCongonhasairport得出答案为C。小题2:段落大意题。开门见山，直奔主题是新闻报道的特点之一，认真理解首段可知这则新闻的网概要应该为A项。（人物、地点、事件三者齐全）小题3:正误判断题。由第三则新闻第一段中“with114peopleonboard”可知飞机上共有114人,其中应该包括机组人员,所以乘客的数量应该少于114,故C项表述错误,为正确答案。其他三项文中均有明确表述。小题4:细节理解题。由第一则新闻可知，200人在这次空难中丧生，170名乘客，6名机组人员，地面遇难人数应为24人。小题5:推理判断题。由第一则新闻第二段中“…andslidoffthewetrunway.”可以推断出此时很可能天在下大雨,跑道潮湿,地面滑。故A项为正确答案。B项与第二则新闻中的Thepilot,JimLeRoy,wastakentoMiamiValleyHospitalandwasannounceddead.不符；C、D两项分别可以从第二则和第三则新闻中找到明确表述，无需推断，不符合题目要求。8.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案：B9.Thebridge______

nextmonthdependsonmoneycollectedamongthevillagers.[

]A.build

B.tobebuilt

C.built

D.bebuilding答案：B10.ThemanaskedAlice_____sosoon.答案：C11.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasant

experience.[

]A.havingcaught

B.beingcaught

C.caught

D.havingbeencaught答案：B12.写作（满分30分）

假设你是李华，今年暑假欲参加英语短期培训班。你在报纸上看到下面的广告并将疑问标记在广告上。请用英语给英国房东写一封120-150词的信，简要介绍你的情况并就你的疑问提出询问。答案：Onepossibleversion:DearSir/Madam,Iamwritingtointerestedintheaccommodationyouhaveofferedtosomeonetohelpwithtwochildren.Iamatwentyone-year-oldboyandIcomefromChina.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforseveralyearsandbesidesit,IcanalsospeaktwootherlanguagesfluentlywhichareSpanishandFrench.Ionceworkedinakindergartenforoneyear,soIknowhowtotakegoodcareofchildren.IamenquiringaboutthetimewhichIshouldhelpyouwiththechildrenandforhowlong.Moreoveryouhavementionedlanguages,butwedonotknowwhatlanguagesarerequested.Iwouldliketoaskabouttheexperiencewhatkindofexperience,teachingorlookingafterchildren.Lastly,Iamaskingabouttheaccommodationwhatkindofitandhowitislike.Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析：略13._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.

A.Who

B.What

C.How

D.Where

答案：B14.完形填空。

Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremain

(保持)

1

,butIhadanemptyfeelinginmystomach.Istareddownatmysweatcovered,

2

hands.I

lookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewere

3

people.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,

who

4

say,"Goodjob!"evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifI

playedthewrongnotes?Asit

5

,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwas

6

forme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothemulberry

pianointhe

7

oftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.

Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlump(隆起的)inmythroatandsatdown.

8

,Iopenedthemusic.Next,

Irestedmystillshakinghandsontheivorykeys.Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecoming

more

9

ofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.

IknewthatIhadpracticedthispiece

10

thatIcouldplayitbackwardsif

11.AlthoughatonepointI

accidentallyplayedtwokeys

12

theintended(预先,打算的)ones,Icontinuedtomovemyfingers

automatically(自动的).Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.Therewasno

13

thatIwas

goingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthispromisetomyself,Ileaned(倾斜)

14

andfocusedcarefully

onthemusic.

15

Icametotheendofthepage,awarning

16

insidemyhead:DON'TMAKEA

MISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!Needlesstosay,I

17

myselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,

proudofmy"turning"feat(技艺)Ifinishedthe

18

ofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.After

thefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoaction

19

myhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmastered(征服)

the

20

.

答案：1-5CABDA

6-10DCABD

11-15ABABC

16-20ACDAB15.Doyouknowthethief_____bythepolice?

A.hascaught

B.hasbeencatching

C.willcatch

D.hasbeencaught答案：D16.IneverexpectedthatIwouldbesobusy.Whycan’ttherebe25hoursaday?”complainedLouRaninHongKongasfinalexamsweregoingon.

The18-year-oldgirlwasFujianProvince’s___48__scorerinlastyear’scollegeentranceexamination.Afterleavingschool,shechosetheChineseUniversityofHongKong__49__bothPekingUniversityandTsinghusUniversitypromisedheraplace.

“IwanttoexperienceamoreinternationalschoolandsociallifeinHongKong.I’m__50__injournalism,soHongKongwillsurelyhelpwidenmyhorizons,”Liusaid.

ItisaboutfourmonthssinceLiuRanset__51_onHongKong.Shemissedhomealotatthebeginning,becauseofthefoodand__52__problems.

“ThecanteenoffersmostlyWesternorGuangdongfood,butit’sconvenienttocookforourselvesinourdormifwelike.PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish,”Liuexplained.

HerEnglishandCantonesearenowimproving,butshestillneedsmore__53_toadapttothenewenvironment.

“I’mhappythatImadetheright__54__tostudyhere.WithamixoftheEasternandWestern__55__,thereissomuchtodiscoverandlearn,”shesaid.答案：48.top/highest。49.although/though。句意是“（高中）毕业后，尽管北京大学和清华大学都录取了她，但她选择了中50.majoring/interested.51.foot。55.cultures。52.language。53.time。54.choice/decision。55.cultures。解析：48.从下文她既可以进北大也可以进清华，最后选择进入香港大学学习，说明这个女孩是福建省去年的高考最高分.49.句意是“（高中）毕业后，尽管北京大学和清华大学都录取了她，但她选择了中国香港大学学习。”从语法角度看是让步关系。50.根据文化背景知识可知香港融合了东西文化，是个国际化的大都市。51.foot。setfooton…“踏上……”属于固定搭配。52.从下文“PeoplespeakCantoneseandalmostallclassesareinEnglish.”可知，她面临的是食物和语言问题。53.根据语境可以知道她仍然需要时间适应新的环境。54.句意是“我很高兴我做出了正确的选择/决定来到这里学习”。55.LouRan在香港大学学习，她主修新闻专业。注意用现在进行时。17.WehavebeentoldthatMrLiwillcometonight,and________,ourmeetingwillbeheldtonight.________,therewon’tbeanymeetinguntilnextweek.答案：D18.TragedyattheCircus

Inyesterday’scircus（马戏团）show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.

However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy(悲剧),animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit(利润)ofcircusorganizers.

Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.

CircusSafeforAnimals

Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”

First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies(物种),andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.

Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?

A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.

B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'safety.

C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus

D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.

2.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?

A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.

B.Continueitsperformances.

C.Usefewerwildanimals.

D.Limititsprofit.

3.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?

A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.

B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.

C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.

D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.

4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?

A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.

B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.

C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.

D.Twonewspaperreports.答案：1-4DBCB解析：1．这是一道主旨题。第一个短文是一个新闻，介绍了马戏团出现了老虎袭击训兽狮后被击毙的悲剧，从而说明动物进入马戏团是悲惨不幸的，号召人们保护马戏团的动物，选D.2．这是一道推理题。根据第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”说明马戏团还将继续演出，选B.3．这是一道细节推断题。根据“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以马戏团认为他们保护了表演动物的物种。4．这是一道推理题。根据两篇文中的内容，第一个是说马戏团里的动物生活悲惨，第二个说马戏团认为他们保护了动物。两篇文中针锋相对，第一篇显然是新闻，而第二篇是针对第一篇的反击C19.Idon'tmind_____criticizingme,but_____ishowshediditthatIobjectto.答案：B20.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartoheradvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.答案：A21.Havingarrivedattherailwaystation,_____.答案：D22.Thefactthatsomanypeoplestillsmokeinpublicplaces________thatwemayneedanationwidecampaigntoraiseawarenessoftherisksofsmoking．[

]A．suggest

B．suggests

C．suggested

D．suggesting答案：B23..Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?

Thatsquitepossible.A．mustn'theB．won'theC．doesn'theD．isn'the答案：.D解析：该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法，mustbe结构中的中心词应为be，且Hemustbeinthelab相当于Ithinkheisinthelab，故其尾句部分为isn'the。24.（2009.陕西卷）书面表达（满分30分）

假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上,你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖（post）寻求帮助,请根据帖子内容,写作要点和要求回贴。

写作要点：

1.告诉Grown-up要理解母亲；

2.给Grown-up提出解决问题的具体建议。

要求：

1.短文需写在答题卡的指定区域。

2.短文词数不少于80（不含已写好的部分）。

3.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。

4.书写须清晰、工整。答案：Hi,Grown-up,Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.However,itshouldbewisenottodoanythingthatmayhurtherfeelings.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Hearttohearttalkshelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell,provingtoyourmomthatyouarealreadya“Grown-up”.It’sevenbetterifyoucouldsharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.解析：考生在写作中应该注意如下几点：1.文体：应用文（电子邮件）。2.主体时态：一般现在时。3.主体人称：第二人称。4.内容要点：①问题介绍；②建议一；③建议二；④我的愿望。亮点句式：Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.Hereareafewsuggestions.it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardsmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell.25.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.A．asB．thatC．whenD．where答案：A解析：此处as引导定语从句指代整个主句内容，含有“正如”之意，定语从句部分译为“在科学上这是常有的事”。【考点定位】考查定语从句26.Shanghai-MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday,Tomreportedtoday.

Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompaniessuchasYongda,AnjiandDazhongareleasedsofarwiththeBuickSportUtilityVehichle(SUV)inhighdemand.

SantanaandJettawerepreviouslythemostpopularcarmodelsrentedbyShanghaipeoplefortravel,whilethehigh-endBuickmodelshavegeneratedgreatinterestamonglocalsrentingcarstheseyears.However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.

ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable,saidacarleaser.“Idon’tmindpayingahighercostforaBuicktoenjoytheholiday,”hesaid.

SUVcarsareverypopularinthecarrentingmarket,accordingtosomecarrentalfirms.

“Allthe31BuickGL8SUVcarswereleasedoutseveraldaysago,”saidanemployeewiththeShanghaiYongdaCarRentalCo.

localpeoplearemoreinclined(倾向于)togotravelwithgroupsoffriends,soSUVcarsareabetterchoice,saidanindustryanalyst(分析家).Moreover,SUVcararesaferonruggedandroughroads,theanalystsaid.

Accordingtothedata,mostpeoplerentedcarsforsevendays;alessnumberrentedthemfortwoorthreedays.

1.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

HowShanghaiPeopleSpendTheirHolidays

WhySoManyShanghaiPeopleRentedCarsforHolidays

MoreShanghaiRentCarsforHolidays

ShanghaiRentSUVInsteadofSantanaandJetta

2.AccordingtothepassagewecanseeSUVis________.

thenameofacar-rentalcompany

thenameofanexpensivecar

thenameofanordinarycar

theplacefortheholiday

3.AtpresentforhowmuchmoneycanyourentaSantanaorJettaforaday?

Between650yuanand750yuan.

Between350yuanand380yuan.

About450yuan.

Lessthan300yuan.

4.WhydomanypeoplechooseSUVcarsfortheirholidays?

Becausetheyarecheaper.

Becausetheyareconvenientonruggedandroughroads.

Onlybecausetheycanrunonbuggedandtoughroads.

BecausenoSantanaandJettacanberentednow.答案：1-4ABBB解析：1.概括主旨题。第一段的首句MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday是全文的主旨，这也是大多数新闻报道中常采用的方式。其他各项仿离了文章的中心话题。2.词义理解题。从第二段SUV前面的Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompanies…inhighdemand以及第三、四段，可以知道SUV是一种车的名字。3.数字计算题。从However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.我们可以知道，租GL或GS的费用是每天650元到750元，这个数字是租Santana和Jetta的两倍，因此得出答案B。4.细节理解题。从ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable…可以得出答案B。27.Thearticleis________moredifficultthanthatone,soIthinkIcanunderstanditwiththehelpofadictionary.答案：D28.5.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandthetaacherclosedhisbook,itwasa

oreveryonetostandup.A．signalB．chanceC．markD．measure答案：A解析：signal信号；chance机会；mark记号；measure

措施。句中的it代替“铃响时教师合上书”这件事，而“它”正是大家要起立的“信号”。29.—

IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?

—

Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.答案：C30..Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookorother.Doesitmatter

_____itwas?A．whereB．whatC．howD．which答案：D解析：选D。此句后面部分可以看作是doesitmatterwhichbookitwas的省略。此题受母语干扰，很容易错选A。只要抓住题干前一句中“Ireadaboutthisstoryinsomebookofother”的提示，就可知道是指一定范围内的“哪一个”，故答案为D。31.—

MayIuseyourdictionary?

—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.

A.Goahead

B.Mypleasure

C.OhGood

D.No,youcan't答案：A32.Forabout120dollars,visitorstoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafake(仿造)wallbuiltrecentlyinthenameofpreventinggraffiti(乱画)ontherealstructure.

ThemanagementofficeoftheJuyongguansectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingbuiltthefakewallandwillcharge999yuanforcarvingsoneachbrick,dailynewspaperTheFirstreported.

With9,999bricksavailable,themarblestructurecouldhelpmanagementearn9.9millionyuan.Juyongguan’smanagementsaidtheywerehopingtosatisfyvisitor’sdesiretoleavesomethingbehind—usuallytheirnameorwordsoflove—whilediscouragingthemformcavinggraffitionChina’sbest-knownculturalrelic.

TheGreatWall,whichreceivesfourmillionvisitorsayear,hassufferedgreatlyfromgraffiti.ButtheprojecthascomeundersomecriticismwithTheFirstciting(引用)oneexpertassayingmanyschemesto‘protect’thewallareactuallyaimedatgettingprofitsfromtheculturaltreasure.

Thefakewallislocatednearthemost-visitedsectionoftherealwallinBadalingandvisitorsusuallytraveltoJuyongguanontheirwaytoBadaling.

[写作内容]

以约30个词概括短文的要点；

以约120个词写一篇短文，就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”这一事件发表你的看法，并包括如下要点：

以你的实际或虚构的经历谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的看法；

对于专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做法你是赞成还是反对，并简要陈述你的理由。

[写作要求]

可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

标题自定，文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案：ItisreportedthattouriststoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafakewallrecentlybuiltneartherealwallinBadalingiftheypay999yuan.InChina,manyvisitorshavethehobbyofcarvinggraffitionplacesofinterest,especiallyonsomefamousculturalrelics.LastyearIwenttotheGreatWallandfoundmanypeoplehadleftnamesanduglywordsontheWall,whichdestroysmanyhistoricbricks.Inmyopinion,suchpeopleshouldfeelashamedofleavingtheirmarksonthegreatrelicswhichwerecreatedbyourancestors.SopersonallyIquiteagreewiththisbrilliantprojectthoughithascausedcriticismfromsomepeople.TheGreatWallwouldberuinedonedayifwedidn’ttakeanystepstoprotectit.Thefakewallisreallyagoodideabecausewecanprotectourrelicaswellasmakingprofitsfromtheproject.解析：这篇书面表达给了一段材料：属于根据原文内容写作，动笔前，一定要认真阅读原文，并理解内容。认真看清题目要求，先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容，再以约120个词写一篇短文，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果，这道题目要求比较严格，所以在写作之前一定要看清题目。题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。33.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem_____theartofcommunicating

face-to-face.[

]A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost答案：B34.“Ithinktheteacheriswrong,_____?”“No,Idon'tthinkso.”A．don'tyouB．don'tIC．doesn'theD．doesn'tshe答案：A解析：此题容易误选C或D，因为按照语法规则，Ithink后接宾语从句时，其反意疑问句与从句保持一致，但是退一步，即使按此规则，其反意疑问句也应是isn'the或isn'tshe之类的，而不是像C或D那样用doesn'the和doesn'tshe。综合四个选项，最佳答案为A，don'tyou为don'tyouthinkso之省略。【标签】反义疑问句35.SoonaftertheWenchuanearthquakeallmeans_____togetintothoseworst-strickenareas.

A.wastried

B.hadbeentried

C.weretried

D.havetried答案：C36.我们应该对自己的能力有信心。换言之，我们应该确信可以完成它答案：Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析：考察短语haveconfidenceinsth对某事有信心，beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事，短语Inotherwords换言之。37._______inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.[

]A.Toeducate

B.Educated

C.Beingeducated

D.Educating答案：C38.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye__________thedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.A．withB．onC．forD．to答案：B解析：考查固定短语keepaneyeon,意为“注视（密切注意）……（的举动）”。39.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_______.A．hasruinedB．hadruinedC．hasbeenruinedD．hadbeenruined答案：C解析：mysuit与ruin的关系是被动关系．要用被动语态，答案锁定在C和D；从题意可知，我的衣服过去弄湿了，现在还是湿的，应该是现在完成时态，所以答案为C。40.Salesdirectorisaposition

communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A．whichB．thatC．whenD．where答案：D解析：考查定语从句。“销售经理是一个职位，在这个职位上，交流能力和销售能力一样重要。”先行词position在从句中充当的成分应是“onthisposition”，故选择where。41.—____doeshemakeatriphere?

—Everyfivedays.

A.Howsoon

B.Howfar

C.Howlong

D.Howoften答案：D42.Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.

Thankyou.iwon't______you.A．hurtB．failC．dependD．harm答案：B解析：选择B。fail在这里相当于disappoint。根据句意，说话人是在对对方的鼓励感谢，不会让对方失望!43.After_____earthquakeinWenchuan,millionsofpeoplearein_____needoffoodandshelter.答案：C44.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

小题1:她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play)

小题2:由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)

小题3:每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)

小题4:能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)

小题5:在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)答案：小题1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小题2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小题3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小题4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小题5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析：小题1:根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语playtheviolin。【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。小题2:根据提示词可知，由于译为：owingto，此处to是介词。注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。【考点定位】考查介词短语及被动语态。小题3:此句希望（hope）是谓语动词，后接宾语从句。时态用一般现在时。【考点定位】考查宾语从句及时态。小题4:此句it是形式主语，whether引导主语从句，时态一般现在时。短语：抵御诱惑resistthetemptation。【考点定位】考查主语从句及形式主语it的用法。小题5:注意句子结构的安排，“孩子们翘首以盼的”应译为定语从句。时态用一般过去时。【考点定位】考查定语从句及相关短语的表达。45.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[

]A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined;tocome

C.detetmined;coming

D.determining;tocome答案：A46.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwasthebestplacetheythey'dbeendreamingof.答案：D47.Her______,however,wouldnotletherdothis.

A.proud

B.prides

C.pride

D.beingpride答案：C48.Byhiking,peoplecan_____natureandexperienceakindoflife.答案：C49.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?

—Anothertwoblocks.答案：B50.Everytimethefathercomesintohisroom,theboypretends______earnestly.[

]A.reading

B.tobereading

C.toberead

D.tohaveread答案：B卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

looser

A.cook

B.wood

C.food

D.childhood答案：C2.—HaveyoudecidedwhentoleaveforShanghai?

—Yes,we_______onFriday.答案：B3.—

I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.

—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案：D4.—

Didyouhave_____funattheparty?

—Yes.It's_____shamethatyoumissedit.

A.a;a

B./;/

C./;a

D.a;/答案：C5.Idon'tknow______tomorrow.Canyoutellme?答案：C6.短文改错。

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：每行只有一个错误，请按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜

线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。答案：1.our-their

2.去掉that

3.excited-exciting

4.warm前加the

5.