2023年河南信息统计职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年河南信息统计职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.A

ArockgroupcalledtheRocketCrewisontour.Theiragent(经纪人)hasaskedthetownofficialsaboutWilbourCityonthetour.Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.TicketsalesintheareawouldbegoodbecauseseveraltownsarearoundWilbourCity.However,manypeopleinthetowndon'twantarockconcertbecausetheyfearthedamagethecrowdmightcause.Tosettletheproblemaboutwhetherornottoinvitethegrouptoappear,themayortookapoll(民意测验).Theresultsare:

WouldbuyticketsWouldnotbuyticketsUndecided6180(41.2％)5914(39.4％)2920(19.4％)FearthedamageNotfearthedamageUndecided3043(20.3％)8746(58.3％)3225(21.4％)ThoughtitwouldhelpthecityDidn'tthinkitwouldhelpthecityUndecided9412(62.7％)2085(13.9％)3517(23.4％)

56.Themayortookthepollamong_____people.

A.15,014B.6,180C.9,412D.8,746

57.Fromtheresultsofthepoll,weknowthathalfofthepeopleormore_____.

A.wouldbuytheticketsfortheconcert

B.haven'tyetgiventheirownopinions

C.areagainsttheinvitationtothegroup

D.arefortheinvitationtothegroup

58.Theconcertisprobablytobeheldin_____.

A.acinemaB.astadiumC.atheatreD.aconcerthall

59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.APollB.TheCityofWilbourC.RocketCrewD.ARockConcert答案：ADBA解析：56.A。计算题。把任意一行的数字加起来，进行简单运算，就可确定答案为A。57.D。表格理解题。表格中的百分数已经很明显地给出了关键信息，故D项正确。58.B。细节理解题。由Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.可知答案为B。59.A。主旨大意题。根据内容可知，这是对一件事情的民意测验，且通过测验得出了结果,因此正确答案为A。2.Ididn’tlikethestory,________,it’stoolong,alsoitwaswrittenbyawriterIdon’tknowA．foronethingB．forathingC．althoughD．inonehand答案：A解析：foronething意为“一则”，其后接第一个原因，接下来的also意为“而且，再则”，其后接第二个原因。其中also也可以用foranother(thing)来替代。3.IfIgivehim_____,doyouthinkhewill_____?

A.someadvice;receiveit

B.someadvices;acceptthem

C.apieceofadvice;takeit

D.anadvice;acceptthat答案：C4.IcalledHannahmanytimesyesterdayevening,butIcouldn'tgetthrough.Herbrother____onthephone

allthetime!答案：A5.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?

—Anothertwoblocks.答案：B6.HeaskedMarywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.答案：B7.—Where's_____

nearestbookstore?

—There'soneat_____

endofthestreet.答案：C8.—I____toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.

—Whydon'tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?

A.wasasked

B.willask

C.haveasked

D.havebeenasked答案：D9.IwastiredwhenyousawmeyesterdayafternoonbecauseI

__.答案：A10.—Whydoesshelooksotired?

—She____homeworkallthemorningandshestillhasn'tfinishedit.答案：C11.Father_____

goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.答案：C12.Allthe

newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A．leading；printedB．leading；reportedC．led；publishedD．led；announced答案：B解析：leading是形容词，指“重要的”，report指“报道”。13.根据句子意思，用所给动词的适当形式填空。

live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.

2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.

3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.

4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.

5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.

6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.

7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.

8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.

9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?

10.

Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案：1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout14.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn'tyoutellme?A．shouldfaceB．mightfaceC．couldhavefacedD．musthavefaced答案：C解析：考察情态动词。本题可采取排除法做题，but之后内容为过去时，因此前面空格部分所写内容应与过去相关，排除A、B两个选项。而D项表示对过去事实的肯定推测，与"didn'tyoutellme"不符。could

havedone表示过去本能做的事情却没有做。句意：我们本能一起面对困难的，你（那时）为什么不告诉我？15.单词拼写

根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.Hee_______ignoredhiswifeandsonforseveraldays.(完全地)

2.Theofficerc

thesoldierstoopenfireontheenemy.(命令)

3.Therewasa___________changeintheweather.(逐步的)

4.Thecitywascompletelyd

bytheearthquake.

5.Hiseffortswerer

withsuccess.答案：1.entirely

2.commanded

3.gradual

4.destroyed

5.rewarded16.Tonyisgoingcampingwith____boys.

A.littletwoother

B.twolittleother

C.twootherlittle

D.littleothertwo答案：C17.Thegirlspentasmuchtimeasshe____herlessons.A．couldgoingoverB．couldgooverC．wentthemoverD．wentover答案：A解析：选A。asmuchtimeasshecould是spent的宾语；goingover是in的宾语，in被省略了。18.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices．”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks．Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries．Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves．Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay．

Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople．Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans．SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta．Thefollowingisherstory．

“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool．WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld．IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork．SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks．”

“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople．Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch．Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup．IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem．Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch．ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld．”

66．Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______．

A．iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay

B．canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces

C．hasastrongwishtobesuccessful

D．hasmadeabigfortuneinlife

67．Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______．

A．aftershemetMotherTeresa

B．aftershefinishedhighschool

C．whenshewastouringCalcutta

D．whenshewasworkinginahospital

68．WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?

A．ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa．

B．Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience．

C．ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample．

D．ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample．

69．WhatisTracy’s“newidea”（Paragraph2）ofbeingavolunteer?

A．Goingabroadtohelpthesick．

B．WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome．

C．Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor．

D．Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers．

70．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowToBeAVolunteer．

B．VoluntaryLifeInIndia．

C．ADifferentMeaningOfVolunteer．

D．InspirationFromMotherTeresa．答案：66．A。67．B。68．D。69．D。70．C。解析：66．A。根据第一段的“onewhooffershisorherservices…．Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay”来判断。67．B。细节判断题。根据第三段中的“afterIgraduatedfromhighschool…IflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks”可知。68．D。推理判断题。根据第三段“Iwassomovedbyherspirit…Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork．”可知。69．D。第三、四段都是讲述她的newidea的经历的，从文中最后一句可知newidea的含义。70．C。本文以volunteer作为导入，讲述Tracy对的volunteer新体会。C项切合文章的主题。19.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案：B20.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown______ofliving.A．wayB．methodC．mannerD．fashion答案：A解析：选A。本句意思是“父母总让我自己的生活方式。”way表示“生活方式”，method是做具体某一件事的“方法、手段”；manner“方式、态度、举止”；fashion“样子，风格，型式”。21.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____atthemeeting.答案：B22.Ifthedoctorarrivesintime,_______babieswillbesaved.

A.allthelittlepoor

B.theallpoorlittle

C.allthepoorlittle

D.thealllittlepoor答案：C23.Myfatherisusuallyon______dutyinhisofficeevery______fewdays.答案：B24.____severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsmoothawaytheproblemonhisown.[

]A.Havingbeenexplained

B.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained

C.Theproblemhadbeenexplained

D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained答案：C25.Themanagersaysthattheprojectisprogressingsmoothly,andthatallconstructionwork________by

theendofnextmonth.[

]A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted答案：C26.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画

一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearBob,

Hello.IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,

MissWang.I'dliketoyourpenfriend,andgetto

knowmoreaboutyourcountry.

First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.

MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing,whereisthe

capitalofChina.Igo

inHongqiMiddleSchool.We

studyquiteafewsubject,suchasmath,Chinese,

Englishandphysics.Iusetoplayping-pongalot

inmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.

Doyouplayanyballgames?Whatyourfavourite

sport?Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

6._________

7._________

8._________

9._________

10._________答案：1.learn改为learned

2.to后加be或become

3.去掉more

4.where改为which

5.in-to6.subject改为subjects7.use改为used

8.interesting改为interested

9.Ｗhat后加is

10.hear改为hearing27..---Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?

---Thatsquitepossible.A．mustn'theB．won'theC．doesn'theD．isn'the答案：.D解析：该题考查反意疑问句中尾句部分的助动词用法，mustbe结构中的中心词应为be，且Hemustbeinthelab相当于Ithinkheisinthelab，故其尾句部分为isn'the。28.They______ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe

_______onitasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.答案：A29.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand______watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.答案：B30.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty____someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.

A.istohold

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.isbeingheld答案：C31.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A．recoverB．reduceC．removeD．receive答案：A解析：recover补回，重新获得，恢复；reduce减少；remove去掉、移开。32.__________goshoppingwithus?[

]A.Whatabout

B.Howabout

C.Whydon'tyou

D.Whynotyou答案：C33._____theridesattheHeadland,visitorscantaketheshuttletotheLowland.

A.Enjoying

B.Enjoyed

C.Havingenjoyed

D.Havingbeenenjoyed答案：C34.Theywentofftogetherandleftme_____therealone.答案：B35.BobandAnniehadnotknowneachotherlongbeforetheybecameeagertogetmarried:BobbecausehewantedAnnieandshebecauseshecouldatleastleadalifeawayfromher1_____.WhenMrs.Thompson2_____thattheymarryandlivewithheruntiltheycouldgeta3_____oftheirown,Anniehesitated.Herideaof4_____hadbeensomethingwhich5_____herahusbandandanorderly,well-furnishedhomeallatonce.6_____shesoonsawthe7_____

ofthisarrangement.Shewould,firstofall,8_____fromherpresentlifeintoahousewhichwasquietandwellrun,not9_____herown;andshewouldbeabletogoonwalkingsothatsheandBobcould10____upallthemorequicklyfortheirownhouse.ShewouldalsogetBob,agoodenoughhusbandforanyworking-class11_____:good-naturedand12_____tobebentherwaywheneveritwas13_____forherends.

Thingswentwelluntilhermother-in-law’s14_____,whenAnniehadtogiveupher15_____andwasathomeallday.Herfather-in-lawbecamejusta16_____figureinthehouseand17____Bobbecameusedtohim,Anniebegantofindtheoldman’sconstant18_____inthehouseasourceofgrowingannoyance(烦恼).

“Hegetsonmynerves,Bob,”shesaid.“Andhehardlysaysawordallday.”

“Well,Isupposehehasa19_____todoashelikes,”Bobsaidmildly.“It’shishousenotours.”ButtoAnnie,nowlookingafterthehouse20_____itwereherown,itwasbeginningtoseemtheotherwayabout.

小题1:1.A．cityB．familyC．roomD．company小题2:2.A．learnedB．thoughtC．heardD．suggested小题3:3.A．stayB．childC．houseD．world小题4:4.A．marriageB．lifeC．futureD．expectation小题5:5.A．giveB．foundC．broughtD．searched小题6:6.A．ButB．SoC．InsteadD．Besides小题7:7.A．difficultyB．advantageC．troubleD．result小题8:8.A．leaveB．makeC．changeD．escape小题9:9.A．ofB．onC．likeD．for小题10:10.A．earnB．saveC．buildD．set小题11:11.A．homeB．characterC．customD．girl小题12:12.A．easyB．readyC．kindD．lovely小题13:13.A．necessaryB．rightC．importantD．helpful小题14:14.A．illnessB．arrivalC．deathD．appearance小题15:15.A．jobB．ideaC．decisionD．dream小题16:16.A．activeB．funnyC．strangeD．silent小题17:17.A．untilB．althoughC．beforeD．when小题18:18.A．restB．workC．presenceD．cough小题19:19.A．rightB．wayC．wishD．freedom小题20:20.A．becauseB．ifC．eventhoughD．asif答案：小题1:B小题2:D小题3:C小题4:A小题5:C小题6:A小题7:B小题8:D小题9:C小题10:B小题11:D小题12:B小题13:A小题14:C小题15:A小题16:D小题17:B小题18:C小题19:A小题20:D解析：内容概要：本文讲述了一对新婚夫妇因无住房而与父母住在一起的情况，后来母亲去世了，留下了沉默寡言的父亲，儿媳于是感到了不自在。小题1:Annie起初的想法是结婚至少可以离开父母生活。小题2:从上下文和从句中谓语动词的形式可以推知。小题3:由下文可知，Annie和Bob当时还没有自己的“住房”。小题4:根据后面的定语从句推知。小题5:根据常识和上下文均可得出答案。小题6:很快发现了和父母住一起有好处，此处意义上形成了转折。小题7:下文描述的就是具体的“好处”。小题8:根据意义可排除B、C，leave不与from连用，据此可排除A。小题9:由escape推知，Annie婚前住的房子远没有她想象中的婚后住房好。小题10:和父母住一起，自己可以存一些钱（saveup）用以买房，此处allthemore是even的意思。小题11:丈夫是相对于女人而言的。小题12:readytobendheraway意为“乐于听从她”。这是一个好丈夫的品质之一。小题13:此处ends表示“目的”。另三项在此不合逻辑。小题14:由thingswentwelluntil推知，空格处要填上一个消极意义的词，由公公单身一人，可联想到婆婆已“死”。小题15:由athomeallday推知，她放弃了工作。小题16:下文有“hehardlysaysawordallday”。小题17:小夫妻二人感受迥然相反。小题18:公公不说话，也不出门，整天“出现”在家里，Annie颇觉烦扰。小题19:right表示“权力”。由It’shishousenotours推知，Bob认为他父亲有权呆在自己家里。小题20:从上下文来看，Annie一直是将住处当着自己的房子来管理的。36.Thethiefadmitted

over10motorbikesandnowhehasbeenarrested.[

]A.tosteal

B.tohavestolen

C.stealing

D.havingstolen答案：D37.Thequestionunderdiscussionhereis_____ofthe"whitepollution".答案：A38.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.[

]A.beassigned

B.assign

C.havebeenassigned

D.haveassigned答案：A39.—_____thathemanagedtogetthebook?

—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.答案：C40.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.

—Iimagine____.A．thatB．toC．soD．it答案：C解析：Iimagineso="I"thinkso41.Chinahasgotagood

forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization．A．reputationB．influenceC．impressionD．knowledge答案：A解析：句意：因为中国在防范水流感方面的认真和顺利的组织而使中国赢得好的名声。Influence影响；impression印象；knowledge知识。这时考的是therebe的句型。42.Theboypretended_________whentheteachercamein.

[

]A.tostudy

B.tobestudying

C.tohavestudied

D.tohavebeenstudying答案：B43.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA．don'tB．doC．willD．shall答案：C解析：祈使句的反意疑问句有：1）表示建议以Let's开始的句子，用shallwe；2）表示有礼貌的邀请用won'tyou；3）表示不耐烦用can'tyou；4）其它情况用will/wouldyou。44.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_____desert_____coveredtheland.

A.plentyof;has

B.agreatnumberof;have

C.agreatdealof;have

D.agoodmany;has答案：A45.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A．BecauseB．ForC．SinceD．With答案：D解析：本题中介词用来构成一个介宾复合结构。46.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_____abouthishearingtrouble.

A.anadvice

B.advice

C.advices

D.theadvices答案：B47.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents'responsibilitytoearnmoneyand_____tospendit.答案：D48.Theteacheraskedme_____.答案：D49.Thisisaphotoofthepowerstationthat______inmyhometown.

A.hassetup

B.hasbeensetup

C.willsetup

D.issetup答案：B50.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain_____itbegantorainheavily.答案：C卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,________ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A．ifB．thatC．whichD．what答案：B解析：句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是对“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的补充说明，“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略说法，是插入语，that并不是引导非限制性定语从句的，如果在“thatis”后加个逗号则更清楚，应选B。2.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow____?

—

No,I'dratherbuy

__

inthebookstore.

A.it;one

B.one;one

C.one;it

D.it;it

答案：A3.TheGreensseldomgototheconcert,________?A．don’ttheyB．dotheyC．don’theD．dohe答案：B解析：seldom是否定副词，意为“很少”。反问句用肯定形式，theGreens指格林一家人，所以用they代替。4.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案：A5.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A．whichB．whoC．whereD．what答案：B解析：考查定语从句连接词的选择。间隔定语从句中谓语动词needed缺少主语，先行词是people(指人)，故选用关系代词who。句意：“洪水过后，那个地方的人饱受洪灾之苦，急需饮用水、药品、帐篷等生存物资。”6.30．Ashehasbeeninaterriblestateofmindthesedays,onnoaccount

________achievesuccessinthecomingEnglishspeechcompetition.A．hasheB．hehasC．willheD．hewill答案：C。解析：考查倒装。onnoaccount表示“绝不”，放句首时要求部分倒装；排除B,D由coming可知用将来时。排除A

“按照他最近几天的不好的状态，他决不可能在接下来的英语演讲比赛中获胜。”7.—What'shappeninginthenewarea?

—Newhouses______recentlyoverthere.

A.arebuilt

B.built

C.havebuilt

D.havebeenbuilt答案：D8.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A．tookB．caughtC．leftD．made答案：B解析：catchsb.doingsth.撞见某人在做某事。9.Hesaidthathiscar______stolenandhe_______havetotelephonethepolice.

A.was;would

B.hasbeen;will

C.hadbeen;would

D.hadbeen;will答案：C10.______I'mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.答案：D11.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,＿＿＿＿＿?A．won’tweB．willyouC．don’tweD．shallwe答案：D解析：祈使句式中，let’s的反义疑问句为shallwe,letus的反义疑问句为willyou.12.Theprojectisdesignedinthiswayandonce_____,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.答案：C13.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?

—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A．FindingoutB．FoundoutC．FindoutD．Tofindout答案：C解析：此题极易误选A。认为是动名词短语作do的宾语。其实我们把该答案代入原文，便发现不行。因为dofindingout…是绝对不能搭配的。其实此题应选C。考查祈使句。此句话的汉语意思是：－我应该怎么处理这段文章？－归纳出每段的中心思想。14.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案：C15.__________TomandMary__________married?

A.Howlongwere;being

B.Howlonghave;got

C.Howlonghave;been

D.Howlongdid;get答案：C16.The________shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforethey

gotinto______car.答案：C17.—Dad,Idon’tthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob.

—Isee.I’llgorightawayand________.A．payhimbackB．payhimoffC．puthimawayD．puthimoff答案：B解析：试题分析：考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。A.payback偿还，回报；B.paysb.off付清工资后解雇(某)人；C.putaway收拾，储存；D.putoff推迟。句意：——爸爸，我认为奥利弗是不适合这份工作的那种人。——我明白，我马上付清工资后解雇他。故B正确。18.What__________mosttomeismyfamily.

[

]A.matter

B.matters

C.isimportant

D.areimportant答案：B19.------Flight302toLondon_______until7:30tomorrowmorning.

-----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.A．hasbeendelayedB．delayC．delayedD．willbedelayed答案：A解析：：确定首句时态的关键信息在于----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.既然听到了乘客的抱怨，说明航班已经被推迟。也就是说，推迟这一动作发生在过去且已对现在产生影响，所以用现在完成时。【标签】动词时态20.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar.

A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousandof

D.thousandsof答案：A21.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.

IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,

Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案：B22.Lily，helpmeputupthepictureonthewall，？A．willyouB．don’tyouC．areyouD．didn’tyou答案：A解析：考查反意疑问句。陈述句是肯定性祈使句，反问部分用肯定句；反问句有征求意见之意，根据祈使句前的Lily主语是第三人称，故选A。本题较难。23.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but_______saywherehewas.A．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．wouldn’tD．mightn’t答案：C解析：考查情态动词。句意：“数天后，我弟弟打电话说他很好，但不肯告诉我他在哪里。”mustn’t“禁止”；shouldn’t“不应该”；wouldn’t“不情愿”；mightn’t“不可能”。24.—

Whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

—Herushedoutoftheroom___Icouldsayaword.答案：A25.Besidesentertainmentandbeautifullanterns,anotherimportantpartoftheLanternFestival,orYuanxiaoFestivaliseatingsmalldumplingballsmadeofglutinousriceflour.WecalltheseballsYuanxiaoorTangyuan.Obviously,theygetthenamefromthefestivalitself.ItissaidthatthecustomofeatingYuanxiaooriginatedduringtheEasternJinDynastyinthefourthcentury,thenbecamepopularduringtheTangandSongperiods.

ThefillingsinsidethedumplingsorYuansiaoareeithersweetorsalty.Sweetfillingsaremadeofsugar,Walnuts,sesame（芝麻）,osmanthusflowers(桂花),rosepetals,sweetenedtangerine（橘子）peel,beanpaste,orjujubepaste（枣子酱）.Asingleingredientoranycombinationcanbeusedasthefilling.Thesaltyvarietyisfilledwithmincedmeat（肉末儿）,vegetablesoramixture.

ThewaytomakeYuanxiaoalsovariesbetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Theusualmethodfollowedinsouthernprovincesistoshapethedoughofriceflourintoballs,makeahole,insertthefilling,thenclosetheholeandsmoothoutthedumplingbyrollingitbetweenyourhands.InNorthChina,sweetornutmeatstuffingistheusualingredient.Thefillingsarepressedintohardenedcores,dippedlightlyinwaterandrolledinaflatbasketcontainingdryglutinousriceflour.Alayeroftheflourstickstothefilling,whichisthenagaindippedinwaterandrolledasecondtimeinthericeflour.Andsoitgoes,likerollingasnowball,untilthedumplingisthedesiredsize.

ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodumplingsremains.ThistraditionencouragesbotholdandnewstorestopromotetheirYuanxiaoproducts.Theyalltrytheirbesttoimprovethetasteandqualityofthedumplingstoattractmorecustomers.

小题1:WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．ThecustomofeatingYuanxiaodatesbacktothefourthcentury.B．Sugar,rosepetalsandmincedmeatareallfillingsofYuanxiao.C．SweetYuanxiaoareusuallymadeinsouthernChina.D．PeopleinnorthernChinausuallymakeYuanxiaobyrollinglikeasnowball.小题2:WhichcountrydoestheLanternFestivalcomefrom?A．ChinaB．SouthKoreaC．JinDynastyD．TangandSongperiods.小题3:ChoosetherightorderofmakingTangyuaninsouthernprovinces.

①makeaholeandinsertthefilling

②rollthedoughbetweenyourhands

③shapethedoughofriceflourintoballs

④closethehole

⑤preparesomericeflourA．⑤③②①④B．③⑤①②④C．③①④②⑤D．⑤③①④②小题4:Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．TheLanternFestivalB．TheingredientsofYuanxiaoC．ThedifferencebetweenYuanxiaoandTangyuan.D．China’straditionalfood—Yuanxiao.小题5:WhydoweeatYuanxiaotoday?A．Becauseit’satradition.B．Becauseit’satastyfood.C．Becauseweloveourcountry.D．Becausethisfoodcanmakemoney.答案：小题1:C小题2:A小题3:D小题4:D小题5:A解析：小题1:综合细节题。文中没有提到只有南方人吃甜元宵。要特别注意题干中的NOT一词。小题2:简单推测题。第一段中说明它起源于金代，盛行于唐宋，说明是中国的。小题3:细节顺序题。preparesomericeflour文中未提，但应该在前。小题4:主旨大意题。文中说了元宵的起源、制作材料和方法以及流行情况，只有D能概括全文。小题5:推理判断题。文中显示我们吃元宵主要是因为它是传统。26.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedadlookedasif

________whetherhewasgoingItherightdirection.A．seeingB．havingseenC．tohaveseeD．tosee答案：D解析：选D。asif引导的状语从句是一个省略句，只剩下了目的状语tosee。27.6.

I'llgiveyoumyfriend'shomeaddress,_________Icanbereachedmostevenings.

7.

A．whichB．whenC．whomD．where答案：D解析：首先，有些同学没有理解这句话的意思，“我会给你我朋友的家庭住址。在这个地址，大部分的晚上你都可以找到我”。后面的句子如果改写为“youcanreachmemostevenings”则更容易理解。28.—Will$500________？

—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A．countB．satisfyC．fitD．do答案：D解析：D[考查do的用法。句意：——500美元够吗？——恐怕不够。我们需要至少300美元。此处do作为不及物动词，意为“行，够，合适，可以”，符合句意。count数；satisfy满意；fit合适。]29._____onthesubjectforhalfanhour,LiuYingsuddenlystopped.[

]A.Tobeworked

B.Towork

C.Havingworked

D.Havingbeenworked答案：C30.句子翻译。1.中国的人口是40年前的两倍。(as…as)

___________________________________________________________________________

2.他宁愿被嘲笑，也不愿和她吵架。(wouldrather)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.在深圳的头几年，那时什么都没搞定，他经常感到沮丧。(firstfew,settled)

___________________________________________________________________________

4.我们再也不能等了，否则会误飞机的。(afford)

___________________________________________________________________________

5.到目前为止，他们已经为那所希望小学筹集到了3万元。(sofar)

___________________________________________________________________________答案：1.ThepopulationofChinaistwiceaslargeas(itwas)forty(40)yearsago.2.Hewouldratherbelaughedatthanquarrelwithher.3.ForthefirstfewyearsinShenzhen,whennothingissettled,heoftenfeltdepressed.4.Wecan'taffordtowaitanylonger,orwe'llmisstheplane.5.Sofar,theyhaveraised30,000yuanfortheHopeSchool.不唯一31.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A．不填B．andC．orD．then答案：B解析：B考查祈使句式。前边为名词短语，后面和它的关系和意思，出现顺承，故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime这样一个条件状语从句。32.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案：A33._____studentsarepracticing______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.

A.Thenumberof;speaking

B.Agreatdealof;tospeak

C.Anumberof;tospeak

D.Agreatmany;speaking答案：D34.I______worryaboutmyweekend—Ialwayshavemyplansreadybeforeitcomes.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．daren’tD．needn’t答案：D解析：考查情态动词。can’t不可能，mustn’t禁止，daren’t不敢，needn’t没有必要，句意：我没有必要担心我的周末，我总是在周末到来之前做好计划。故选D。35.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwit