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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年江阴职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
OldpeopleenjoysurfingontheInternet
Chinanews,Beijing,Dec.29.InBeijing,agroupofoldpeople,takegreat
31
(please)insurfingontheInternet.Recently,theseseniorwebsurfersorganizedaparty,CCTVinternationalchannelreported.
About40-50oldpeoplewenttotheparty,
32
wasfullofjoyandhappiness.Tomanypeople,thismightbethefirsttimeforthemtomeeteachotherfacetoface.Ontheotherhand,
33
,theymighthavebecomeveryclosefriendsthroughonlinechatting.
34
thesepeople,theyoungestmightbein
35
50sandtheoldestmightbeover70yearsoldnow.Despitetheiroldage,manymighthavejuststartedtolearncomputerandonlinesurfingfornomorethanayear.Mr.Fanhad
36
touchedanycomputers,becausehedidn’tknowanyofthePinyinformsadoptedbycomputers.
“Wecandowhatissupposedto
37
(do)byyoungpeople.Itisquiteanexcitingexperienceformesittingbythedesktogettoknowwhathashappenedaroundtheworld.Itsuremakesmylifemore
38
(color).”saidaseniorpersonattheparty.
Whenthepartyended,manyseniorpeoplesaidtheyfeltveryhappywhen
39
(attend)apartylikethis,itmadethemfeel
40
theywereyoungpeople,too答案:31.pleasure
32.which
33.however
34.Among
35.their36.never
37.bedone
38.colorful
39.attending
40.that/asif解析:31.pleasure
这里考词形转换,根据前面的takegreat…in的短语的固定搭配。32.which
这里考定语从句的引导词,修饰前面的party,充当定语从句的主语。33.however
这里考并列连词,表转折关系。
34.Among
这里考介词,意思是“在这些老人当中,年纪最轻的……”。
35.their
这里人称代词,intheir50s意思是“在他们五十多岁”。36.never
这里考副词,根据下一句中的hedidn’tknow…进行逻辑判断得到答案。37.bedone
这里考动词的语态,根据后面的可以得到答案。38.colorful
这里考词形转换,用形容词的比较级。
39.attending
这里考非谓语动词,现在分词作状语,相当对应的时间状语从句。
40.that/asif
这里考表语从句的引导词。2.Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethat_______
worldfamous.答案:C3.Wedon'tcareabouthowObamawontheNobelPeacePrizebut_____mattersforusis_____hewillmake
hisefforttobringapeacefulworldtous.
A.that;how
B.which;whether
C.it;that
D.what;whether答案:D4.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画
一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。DearJim,
I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschool
sportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasa
fineday.There
wasover1,000studentsandteachers
attendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe
100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6seconds
andbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeet
wasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewere
alltryingtodomybest.
AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I
wasproudofthatwehaddone.
Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.
Yours,
LiPing
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.去掉more
2.holding改为held
3.
was-were4.attend改为attending
5.finish改为finished6.去掉in
7.really后加a
8.my改为our
9.winner改为winners
10.that改为what5.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.
[
]
A.polluting
B.frompolluting
C.beingpolluted
D.polluted答案:C6.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______theofficetelephoneforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wecanuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse答案:A解析::本句综合了否定性状语提前的倒装句作宾语从句两项考查内容,B、C项容易排除。D项不合句意,选A项,表示许可。全句意思为:我们已多次被告知在任何情况下都不允许使用办公室电话处理个人事务。【标签】句型变形7.短文改错。DearAbby,
Howareyou?TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.
IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy
furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam
forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,
myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme
goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme
forawholeyearandtheyareafraidofIwillfeellonely.They
can’timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy
inthecapitalinstead.ThenI’llbeabletocontinuelivingwithout
them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?
Bestwishes.
Yours,
John
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.去掉a
2.have后加been
3.exam→exams
4.was→were
5.strong→strongly
6.too→so
7.去掉of
8.live→living
9.
without-with
10.fact后加that8.—WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?
—_____themainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout答案:C解析:此题极易误选A。认为是动名词短语作do的宾语。其实我们把该答案代入原文,便发现不行。因为dofindingout…是绝对不能搭配的。其实此题应选C。考查祈使句。此句话的汉语意思是:-我应该怎么处理这段文章?-归纳出每段的中心思想。9.Ⅴ基础写作(共1小题,满分15分。)
[写作内容]假如你是John,是某中学校刊的一名编辑。在三鹿奶粉事件后,你在学校3000名学生中进行了“每天你还喝牛奶吗”的调查活动。请根据以下调查结果写一篇报道。
每天你还喝牛奶吗
比例
理由
喝
55%
绝大部分牛奶质量可靠;牛奶可增强体质
不喝
32%
对牛奶,尤其是国产牛奶失去信心;害怕得病
不确定
13%
等待质量检测(qualitytest)结果出来后再定
[写作要求]
1.必须使用5个句子介绍全部内容。
2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。
3.文章的开头已经给出,不包括在5个句子内。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。答案:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool。55%ofthestudentswhotookpartinthesurveysaytheywillstilldrinkmillbecausemilkisnecessaryandgoodfortheirbody-building。Besides,mostofthemilkproductsarereliable。Onthecontrary,32%ofthestudentswhovoteagainstreportthattheyhavelostfaithinmilkproducts,especiallythosewhicharemadeinChina。Theyareafraidofcatchingdiseaseiftheystilldrinkmilk。Therest13%ofthestudentsarenotsureaboutthedecisionyetuntiltheresultsofthequalitytestcomeout。解析:略10.______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,
______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;bothB.Either;allC.Neither;eitherD.Either;both答案:B解析:选B。根据句中的islinedwith可知第一空只能填either,且根据语境可确定第二空填all。11.—Where's_____
nearestbookstore?
—There'soneat_____
endofthestreet.答案:C12.Iwanttoknowwhatwillbecome_______thatpoorlittleboyifnoonewantstohelphim?
A.to B.of C.on D.with
答案:B13.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A.IftimewillpermitB.TimepermitsC.TimepermittingD.Timepermited答案:C解析:本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语,逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。14.Steppingintoapoolofwateriscommonenough,butwhocouldeverimaginesteppingintoapooloffish?InFebruaryof1974,BillTapp,anAustralianfarmer,sawarainoffishthatcoveredhisfarm.Howsurprisedhemusthavebeenwhenheheardmanyfishhittingagainsthisroof!
Whatcausedthisstrangeoccurrence?Thisisaquestionthathadlongpuzzledpeoplewhostudyfish.Theanswerturnedouttobeacombinationofwindandstorm.
Whenitisspringinthenorthernpartoftheworld,itisfallinAustralia.Throughouttheautumnseason,terriblestormsariseandrainsfloodtheland.ThestrongwindssweepoverAustralialikehugevacuumcleaners,collectingseaweed,piecesofwood,andevenschoolsoffish.Strongwindsmaycarrythesebitsofnatureformanymilesbeforedroppingthemonfields,houses,andastonishedpeople.
Althoughtheyseemunusual,fish-fallsoccurquitefrequentlyinAustralia.WhenBillTappwasaskedtodescribethesceneoffish,heremarked,“Theylooklikemillionsofdeadbirdsfallingdown.”Hisstatementisnotsurprising.Thewondersofthenaturalworldareascommonasrain.Nature,withitsinfinitewonders,cancreatewaterfallsthatflowupwardandfishthatfalloutofthesky.
56.Whatisthispassageabout?
A.Asadstory.B.Arainoffish.
C.Australia’snorthernpart.D.Thedamagedonebyfloods.
57.Fish-fallsoccurinAustralia_________.
A.quiteoftenB.onlargefarms
C.onlyinwinterD.whentheairiscalm
58.Itisaknownfactthat________.
A.oneshouldwatchwhereonesteps
B.BillTappisascientistwhostudiesfarming
C.thenaturalworldcannevercreatewaterfallsthatfallupward
D.theseasonsinthesouthernpartaredifferentfromthoseinthenorthernpart
59.Theword“infinite”isclosestinmeaningto_________.
A.easyB.difficultC.countlessD.dangerous答案:56.B;57.A;58.D;59.C解析:56.选B。文章主要讨论了问什么会下鱼雨这种奇异的自然现象。A.Asadstory与文章无关;文章只在解释鱼雨的成因是提到Australia’snorthernpart与南部季节不同,以及与会带来的洪水,但并非主要话题。57.选A。从最后一段Althoughtheyseemunusual,fish-fallsoccurquitefrequentlyinAustralia中的frequently可知。58.选D。从文章第三段Whenitisspringinthenorthernpartoftheworld,itisfallin
Australia.可知。A选项内容文章没有提到过。文章第二行BillTapp,an
Australianfarmer可知B选项错。从文章最后一句Nature,withitsinfinitewonders,cancreatewaterfallsthatflowupwardandfishthatfalloutofthesky可知C选项错。59.选C。从上文Thewondersofthenaturalworldareascommonasrain中的ascommonasrain可推知C对。15.The
boy
is
looking
forward
to
____
a
birthday
gift.
[
]A.
give
B.
be
given
C.
gave
D.being
given答案:D16.Theyaskedthegovernmenttomake_____cleartothepublic_____theydidwasright.答案:A17.ImetJenniferinthestreet_____andshetoldmeshewouldgotostudyabroadnextmonth.答案:B18.—____doyoustudyforatest?
—Istudybylisteningtotapes答案:C19.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itwasbecausewewerelate答案:B解析:此题容易认为强调的是原因状语从句becausewewerelate。但实际上,此题的答案为B,强调的是句子主语ourbeinglate,此题若还原成非强调句,即为:Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意,强调句的一个显著特点是,若去掉强调结构itis[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;换句话说,该结构中的itis[was]…that…that不能充当句子成分,而实际上句中的动词cause需要有自己的主语。20.TheTVsethe_________workswellnow.
A.hasrepairingB.havingrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hashadrepaired答案:D解析:试题分析:21.LiDong
morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案:C22.—Howdoyou_____wegotoXian,YinchuanandTaiyuanforourholiday?
—Ireallythinkthatwetravelbyair,whichiscomfortable.答案:D23.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?
-----______itdoesn’train.
A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If答案:D解析:本题考查交际用语,意思是:如果明天不下雨的话。24.—Doyoulikethematerial?
—Yes,it_____verysoft.
A.isfeeling
B.felt
C.feels
D.isfelt答案:C25.假设你是李华,最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信,反映讨论结果。
注意:1.词数100字左右,信的开头已为你写好。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:郊区-suburb答案:DearEditor,Recently,inourclasstherehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesareinfavorofthemove.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouriststothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemorespaceandbetterlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell-knownathomeandabroad.Soitshouldremainwhereitis.What’smore,movingmaycausethedeathofsomeanimals.Tomoveornot,thisisabigdecisionwhichhastobemadebypeopleinBeijing.Yourstruly,LiHua解析:这篇文章要点表达要完整而准确,清楚展示主题。可以先提出文章的主题,进而列出赞成的观点及其相关的理由,同时在其后可以给出反面的观点,论据要十分充足。文章结构严谨,前后要连贯。26.Shesaidthefunofreadingbookswasdifferentfrom______ofanyotherkind.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.those
答案:B27.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案:C28.短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个
勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改答案:1.how后加to
2.his改为their
3.去掉to
4.on改为by
5.lose改为lost6.knowledges去s
7.write-writer
8.used-use
9.正确
10.去掉the29.Theoldmanisbadlyill.Fortunatelythedoctorswilldo_____theycantosavehim.
A.whatever
B.nomatterwhat
C.whichever
D.that答案:A30.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.
A.twothousand
B.twothousands
C.twothousands
D.twothousandsof
答案:A31.It'sapitythatyoumissed_____thechancetogoabroadforfurthereducation.
A.beinggiven
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.togive答案:A32.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineschool,whereshe____Englishforayear.A.studiesB.studiedC.isstudyingD.hasbeenstudying答案:D解析:考查时态的区别。题意为:凯西正在阳光学校的课堂上记录语法规则,她在这里学习英语已有一年的时间。由题干中得istakingnotes…可知她现在任然在sunshineschool上学,在这所学校学英语至今已一年有余,所以要用现在完成时态。33.Itis_____tojumpintotheswimming-pooltohaveaswimafteradayofstudy.
A.funny
B.strange
C.fun
D.afun答案:C34.12.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,
othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:C解析:此题考查的是where引导非限制性定语从句。先行词places在从句中逻辑上充当go的状语,所以用关系副词where。what不能引导定语从句;先行词在从句中作主语和宾语时才能使用关系代词that;先行词是地点,而非时间,不能用when。35.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach答案:A解析:accessto为固定用法,意为:可以利用,可以达到。36.Thosewhohave_____
moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly.
A.much
B.more
C.most
D.many答案:B37.6.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.A.willberepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired答案:C解析:由语境逻辑可知,该空表示“现在正在被修理”,应填现在进行时被动语态动词形式isbeingrepaired。38.Theteacher,alongwithhisstudents,_____experimentsinthelaboratorywhentheexplosionhappened.答案:C39.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimethey
are_______.A.unavoidableB.invisibleC.inaccessibleD.unavailable答案:B解析:un+avoid+able=unavoidable“不可避免的”;in+visible=invisible“看不见的”;in+access+ible—inaccessible“难以接近的”;un—Lavail+able—unavailable“不可得到的”。从题意可知,应该是在白天星星看不见。故答案为B。40.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D41.Directions:Thefollowingpeoplearegoingtotakepartinjobinterviews.Matchtheinterviews(markedwithA,B,C,D,EandF)withthepeoplesothattheycanhaveagreaterchanceofbeingemployed.Thereisoneextraparagraphthatyoudon’tneed.
61.Tomisauniversitystudentgraduatingsoon.Heissmart,swiftandquick-minded.Heisfondofchallenges.Hecanreacttosuddenchangesverywell.
62.Maryisagraduatewhooftencancommunicateandcooperatewithotherswellandcanmakefriendseasily.
63.Timisahardworkingperson.Hehasdoneseveraljobsbutstillhasn’tfoundhisfavorite.Everytimebeforehegoesforaninterview,he’llmakefullpreparationsastowhatinterviewersmayaskabouthim.
64.Helenhasworkedinanadvertisingcompanyfor8yearsbeforeandnowsheisconsideringfindingajobinabiggeradvertisingcompany.Sheisatalentedwomanandpossessesoutstandingskills.
65.Mikeisabraveandhonestperson.Heoftensayswhat’sinthemind.Hehasmanytruefriends.
A
You’llbeaskedalotofquestionsconcerningawidevarietyofsubjects.Forexample,youwillbeaskedaboutthepoliticalaffairstoseewhetheryoukeepaneyeonthethingshappeningathomeandabroad.Ofcourse,youshouldalsoknowaboutthecompanyitselfverywell—thebasicinformation,thepolicy,themarket,andthepotential.
B
Youmaybeinterviewedwithoneortwootherinterviewees.Theinterviewermayaskyoutosolveproblemswhichrequireyouandyourpartnertoworktogether.It’sasimportanttoleadastolisten.So,teamspiritmatters.
C
Theinterviewerexplorescertainpredeterminedareasusingquestionswhichhavebeenwritteninadvance.Youmayberequiredtolistyourpastexperience,skillsandpersonality.Yourexperienceandskillsarecomparedtospecificjobtaskstoseewhetheryouarefitforthejob.
D
Theinterviewerintentionallyattemptstoupsetyoutoseehowyoureactunderpressure.Youmaybeaskedquestionsthatmakeyouuncomfortableoryoumaybeinterruptedwhenyouarespeaking.Atthosetimes,yourquickresponsescount.
E
Insomejobinterviews,youwillbeaskedaboutyoursocialrelationship.Sometimes,theinterviewerwillevenaskyouhowmuchhardliquor(酒)youcandrink.Justkeeptothefact,oryou’llsufferlater.
F
Situationsaresetupwhichsimulate(copy)commonproblemsyoumaymeetwithonthejob.Yourresponsestothesesituationsaremeasuredagainstpredeterminedstandards.Thewayofdealingwiththeproblemreallymatters.Theinterviewerscandeterminewhetheryouhavethebasicqualificationsfor
thejob.答案:56-60:DBACE解析:“信息匹配”题一般难度不会太大,但是,篇幅较长,必须有耐心去读、去找两方面“信息之间的联系”。考查的是学生在短时间内在所给信息中快速找出有用信息的能力。42.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?
—Well,Iwant______ofthese.
A.threedozen
B.threedozenof
C.threedozens
D.threedozensof答案:B43.—Oh,Rose.______yougaveus!
—Really?A.HowapleasantsurpriseB.HowpleasantasurpriseC.WhatpleasantsurpriseD.Howpleasantsurprise答案:B解析:选B。surprise本来是不可数名词,但含有“一个,一场,一次”之意时可加a。44._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.
[
]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice
B.Thetwoadvices
C.Twopiecesofadvice
D,Twoadvices答案:A45.______
the
program,
they
have
to
stay
there
for
another
two
weeks.[
]A.
Not
completing
B.
Not
completed
C.
Not
having
completed
D.
Having
not
completed答案:C46.7.Peterwassoexcited
hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when答案:D解析:句意:当Peter收到他朋友的邀请去参观重庆的时候,他非常兴奋。Where表地点,why表原因,这二个都合题意,这句不是“如此….以致”,所以不选B。47.D
Holidays
HolidayNews
Vacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.
ThesnowdoniaCentre
TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.
Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.
TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime
OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.
Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.
Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.
Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout—fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokoyandHongKong.
Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.
小题1:Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.小题2:InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportslesson.D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.小题3:WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.答案:小题1:A小题2:C小题3:B解析:小题1:从HolidayNews倒数第二句话可知:孩子和宠物是受欢迎的。故如要带宠物度假的话,只能选择A项。小题2:从ThesnowdoniaCentre第一句话可知:ThesnowdoniaCentre给登山者提供登山培训课。A项并没有提到;B、D项是一般的度假中心都提供的。小题3:上面的两个旅游项目都是一次在一个地方的,而本旅游则是在睡觉的时候在一个国家,而醒来时则到了另一个国家,这便是它的特别之处。故B项正确。48.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.(2011·北京)A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案:B解析:B[考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后的非限定性定语从句中缺少主语,which引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句部分的内容。选择which。]49.Lifeisdifficult.
Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.
Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.
Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanability(能力)tosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.
56.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.everybodyhasproblems
B.webecomestrongerbyfacingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife
C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain
D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems
57.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.
A.savespace
B.persuadereaders
C.makereaderslaugh
D.getreader'sattention
58.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______.
A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy
B.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy
C.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems
D.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare
59.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.
A.encouragethemtolearn
B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingproblems
C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain
D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems答案:56.B;57.D;58.D;59.A。解析:56.推理判断题。从文章最后一段内容特别是Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.一句得知,人们通过迎接并解决生活中的困难而变的更加坚强。57.常识可知作者写本句的目的是吸引读者注意力。为表达自己的观点奠定基础。58.阐明一些人对待困难的态度。59学生通过解决问题可以增长知识和能力,生活中的问题有着相同的意义。见最后一段第二句。50.Thestudentsfoundthatalltheirhomeworkwas_____thanthey_____before.[
]
A.1essheavier;usedtoget
B.1essheavier;wereusedtogetting
C.1essheavy;usedtoget
D.1essheavy;wereusedtogetting答案:C卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B2.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge答案:A解析:句意:因为中国在防范水流感方面的认真和顺利的组织而使中国赢得好的名声。Influence影响;impression印象;knowledge知识。这时考的是therebe的句型。3.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案:D4.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A.intendB.intendsoC.intendtoD.intendmaking答案:C5.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D6.Itremains_____whetherJim'llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seening
D.tosee答案:B7.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy1_____apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe2_____betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe3____everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim.4_____heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch5____inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but6_____itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.7____aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveuponthemovieand8_____onmypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygiveyousomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,9____.AfetrawhileIheard10____moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe11____ofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto12_____.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I13____towatchKojakonTVfrequently.
HespokeperfectKorean-Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,14____IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeaking15_____EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI16_____likeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.17____wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery18_____andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthatto19___
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