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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年江西现代职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1._____Tracywasinsuchahurry?
Idon’tknow.Shemighthavebeenrunningtocatchthebus.A.WhydoyouthinkB.WhyyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhyD.Whynotthink答案:A解析:doyouthink作插入语,疑问词放在插入语之前。2.—It'sveryimportantforyoutoarriveontime.
—I____bethereatseveno'clock,Ipromise.答案:A3.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llregret,_____you?A.won’tB.don’tC.willD.do答案:A解析:选A。由主句you’llregret确定。4.A(n)______isapersonwhounderstandpeople’scharacters.A.photographerB.psycholigistC.physicianD.physicist答案:B解析:B“心理学家”。A“摄影师”;C“内科医生”;D“物理学家”。5.Itoldyourfriendshowtogettothehotel,butperhapsI____havedrivenherthere.A.couldB.mustC.mightD.should.答案:D解析:本题考查情态动词的用法。题意为:我告诉了朋友到那家宾馆怎么走,但或许我应该开车送他去那里。说话人的意思很明显,他当时没有开车送朋友去宾馆,他只是在对过去的事情进行自责。故要用shouldhavedone结构,表示“本来该做某事而实际未做”,而musthavedone意为“准是做了某事”,mighthavedone“或许做过某事”,均表示对过去事情的推测。Couldhavedone意为“本来是能够做某事的”,在此与题意不符,故答案为D.6.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily,_________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that答案:B解析:试题分析:7.—Whatdoesthemodelplanelooklike?
—Well,thewingsoftheplaneare_____ofitsbody.答案:C8.Ifthecontest_____tomorrow,Iwouldprobablygoandseeit.答案:B9.HethinksIhavespokenillofhim,____I'malwaysspeakingwellofhim.答案:C10.TomorrowisTom'sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea____thepartyistobeheld?答案:D11._____alldayathomewriting,thenovelistwentoutforawalkintheevening.[
]A.Spent
B.Spending
C.Havingspent
D.Havingbeenspent答案:C12.单词拼写。
根据句意和所给提示,填入恰当的词或短语。1.Wecanuseanoldsayingthatweare________
_______(熟悉),tosumupourviews.Thatis
"Romeisnotbuiltinaday."
2.Todaymanyvegetablesareplantedingreenhouses,wheretheyare_________
______(保护)
therainandthewind.
3.Neitherthesupermarketnorthefactoryhas______
_____(回应)thecustomers'complaints.
4.Lackofsleepis___________(影响)thestudents'schoolachievements.
5.Theseshoesarearealb__________atsuchalowprice.
6.____________(清除,移动)theoldpaintofthefurniturecanbeextremelyhardwork.
7.Asisoftenthecase,afterastormeverythingseems_________(完全)quiet,butyouknowitcan'tlast.
8.Thebandwillgivetwo___________(表演)beforeleavingHaikou.
9.Cloningsavesthee_______________speciesfromextinctionandkeepstheecologicalbalance.
10.Tobehonest,alotofpeople_________greatimportance_______
becomingrichandfamous.答案:1.familiarwith;
2.protectedfrom;
3.respondedto;4.affecting;5.bargain;
6.Removing;
7.totally;
8.performances;
9.endangered
10.attach…to13.Thecommoncoldistheworld’smostwidespreadillness,whichisplagues(疫病)thatfleshreceives.
Themostwidespreadfallacy(谬误)ofallisthatcoldscausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyviruses(病毒)passingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.
DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches(战壕),coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.
IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersatthenotoriousAuschwitzconcentrationcamp(奥斯维辛集中营),nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinExperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.
If,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter?Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.
Noonehasyetfoundacureforthecold.Therearedrugsandpainsuppressors(止痛片)suchasaspirin,butalltheydoisrelievethesymptoms(症状).
51.Thewriteroffered_______examplestosupporthisargument.
A.4
B.5
C.6
D.3
52.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotagreewiththechosenpassage?
A.TheEskimosdonotsufferfromcoldsallthetime.
B.Coldsarenotcausedbycold.
C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.
D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.
53.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhen_______.
A.theyareworkingintheisolatedarcticregions
B.theyarewritingreportsinterriblycoldweather
C.theyarefreefromworkintheisolatedarcticregions
D.theyarecomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld
54.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit_______.
A.sufferedalot
B.nevercaughtcolds
C.oftencaughtcolds
D.becameverystrong
55.Thepassagemainlydiscusses_______.
A.theexperimentsonthecommoncold
B.thefallacyaboutthecommoncold
C.thereasonandthewaypeoplecatchcolds
D.thecontinuedspreadofcommoncolds答案:51.B。52.C。53.D。54.A。55.C。解析:本文通过大量事例证明感冒不是由寒冷引起的,而是由病毒感染引起的。51.B。细节题。根据由第2段的两个例子、第3段的1个例子和第4段的两个例子可知B为正确选项。52.C。细节题。根据Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon可知人们得感冒不是因为喜欢呆在家里,而是因为经常呆在一起病毒更容易感染,故选C。53.D。细节题。根据Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes可知北极地区探险者是因为与外界接触后才得感冒的,故选D。54.A。细节题。根据Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyroom.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion可知志愿者要遭受极大的痛苦,故选A。55.C。主旨题。阅读全文可知本文首先用大量事例从不同的侧面分析感冒不是由寒冷引起的,最后提出冬天得感冒的可能原因。由此可知C为正确答案。14.—Isthepatientoutofdanger?
—No,______thanyesterday,I'mafraid.[
]
A.nobetter
B.muchbetter
C.noworse
D.notworse答案:A15.—Didyouenjoyreadingthatnovel?
—Yes._____
suchaninterestingone.答案:B16.Somepartsofthewaterareveryshallow.Butinsomeplacesitisveryvery__.A.deepB.highC.coldD.dangerous答案:A解析:根据转折连词but的提示,所填入的词应与shallow相反17.Amobilephoneisnolongerjustaphone--itisalsoamusicplayer,videocameraandpersonalorganizer.Andmobilephoneswithtelevisionprogrammingarejustaroundthecorner.Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithium(锂)batteriesbecomes--sotheracetofindaviablealternativeison.
Twooftheworld'sbiggestelectronicsmakers,HitachiandToshiba,arecurrentlycompetingagainsteachothertocomeupwithanalternative,mostlikelytobemicrofuelcells.ThetaskhasbeensetbyJapan'ssecondlargestmobilephoneprovider,KDDI,whichwantsitscustomerstosoonbeabletousespecialtelevisionprogrammingontheirhandsets,andhasaskedthetwoelectronicscompaniestocomeupwithabetterpowersource.HitomiMurakami,ofKDDI,saysbattery-operatedmobilephonescannotkeepupwiththenewapplications."We'relookingatvariouswaystoexpandcontentandservicesthatwecanprovidetothepeople.Andwedon'twanttohavebatteryissuesdelayingusfromdoingthat,"hesays.
Hitachi'sAtsushiMoriharasaysitisacriticalraceforbothofthecompaniesastheresultingproductwillhaveamajorimpactonthemobilemarketinthefuture."Weareincompetitionandit'suptobothofustocomeupwithagoodproduct.AproductthatwillsatisfyKDDI'sneeds.IthinkIcangoasfartosaythatthewinnerwilltakeall."
Miniaturizeddirectmethanol(甲醇)fuelcellsaredifferentbatteriesinthattheycreatepowerinsteadofsimplystoringit.Thatpowerismadebynewtechnologyutilizingcheapmethanol.Ifallgeestoplan,come2007,Japanesephoneuserswillnotuseanelectricchargertopowertheirmobiles,theywillinsteadcarryasmallbottleofmethanolandwithjustafewsquirts,theywillhavepowerfortheirphones.Butthemethodhasitsdownsides,includinghowpassengerswillbeabletotakesmallmountsofflammablemethanolonairliners.FumioUenoofToshibasaysthatoncedeveloped,theusesofminiaturizeddirectmethanolfuelcellshaveendlesspossibilities.
小题1:Thelithiumbatteriesarebecomingimproperforthecellphonebecause______.A.thereisatelevisioninthephoneB.itisinconvenienttouseC.itcan'tprovideenoughpowerD.peoplehavefoundsubstitutes小题2:Accordingtothepassage,Toshiba______.A.isincriticalcompetitionwithKDDIB.willprobablybeatitsrivalC.attachesgreatimportancetomethanolfuelD.isoneofthelargestbatteryprovider小题3:WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofmethanolfuel?A.Easytocatchfire.B.Portable.C.Inexpensive.D.Availableeverywhere.小题4:Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.Searchforbetterphonepower.B.Developmentofcellphonebattery.C.Competitionbetweentwoelectronicfirms.D.Advantageanddisadvantageofmethanolfuel.答案:小题1:B小题2:C小题3:D小题4:A解析:小题1:本题问“为什么锂电变得越来越不适合手机使用?”文章第一段中第三句提到“Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes”也就是说,生产商给移动电话附加的功能越多,电话所需要的能量越大,所以锂电就越来越缺乏实用性。由此可知B“它不能够提供足够的能量”正确。A“正电话上有电视”。文中是说“televisionprogram”,而不是电视机。C“它不方便使用”。文中只说“...thelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes”,与不方便使用的意思不同。D“人们已经找到了替代物”。两家公司还在研究,尚未找到合适的替代物。小题2:本题问“根据文章内容,可以对东芝公司做出怎样的推断?”文章最后一段中的最后一句提到“FumioUenoofToshibasaysthatoncedeveloped,theusesofminiaturizeddirectmethanolfuelcellshaveendlesspossibilities.”也就是说,东芝公司认为这种替代物一旦被开发出来,甲醇燃料将会有很大的潜力。也就是说东芝公司对这项发明很重视。所以C“东芝对开发甲醛燃料非常重视”正确。A“与KDDI公司竞争很激烈”。文中是说“Japan'ssecondlargestmobilephoneprovider,KDDI”,即KDDI公司是日本第二大手机供应商,而不是生产商,所以他们之间不存在激烈竞争。B“将会击败对手”。文中未提及。D“东芝是最大的电池供应商之一”。文章只提到了它是“electronicsmakers”,即最大的电器制造商,是否为最大的电池供应商文中未提及。小题3:本题问“下面哪一项不属于甲醇燃料的特点?”综合全文内容,可以判断D“可以随处得到不属于甲醛的特性”,文中没有相关的阐述,为本题的答案。A“易燃”。文章最后一段中的后半部分提到“howpassengerswillbeabletotakesmallamountsofflammablemethanolonairliners.”也就是说,甲醇是易燃的。B“便宜”。文中最后一段提到“利用新的技术将便宜的甲醇制成能源,”由此可知,甲醛的价格不高。C“可携带”。文章最后一段提到了“Japanesephoneuserswillnotuseanelectricchargertopowertheirmobiles.theywillinsteadcarryasmallbottleofmethanol”(日本手机使用者将不用携带充电器了,而是拿一小瓶甲醇),这说明甲醛可以携带。小题4:本题问“文章最好的题目是哪项?”文章的开头就提到“Butthemorefunctionscellphonemanufacturersadd,thegreatertheamountofpowerthephonesuseandthelesspracticalrunningthemonlithiumbatteriesbecomes—sotheracetofindaviablealternativeison.”也就是说,手机功能越多,它所需要的能量也就越多,所以当今的锂电电池就不能满足需要,需要发明一种替代物。后文的内容均与此话题相关。所以A“寻找更好的手机能源”正确。B“手机电池的发展”。文中未提到手机电池的发展历史和过程。C“两家电器公司的竞争”。两家公司竞争的原因也是想尽早发明这种新型电池。D“甲醇燃料的优缺点”。相关内容文中虽有提及,但不是文章的中心内容。18.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit_______.A.hasruinedB.hadruinedC.hasbeenruinedD.hadbeenruined答案:C解析:mysuit与ruin的关系是被动关系.要用被动语态,答案锁定在C和D;从题意可知,我的衣服过去弄湿了,现在还是湿的,应该是现在完成时态,所以答案为C。19.Asweknow,bigcitiesare
goodopportunitieslie.A.whatB.theplacewhichC.whereD.inwhich答案:C解析:表语从句。“我们知道大城市有好机会”Lie为不及物动词从句缺少状语选C。20.Themotherdidn'tknow_____
toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.[
]
A.who
B.when
C.how
D.what答案:A21.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.
A.willbemade
B.ismade
C.isbeingmade
D.hasbeenmade答案:A22.Mycousin,_____
thebodyisslim,stillwantstolosesomeweight.答案:C23.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D24.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[
]A.itisdifficult
B.itdifficult
C.difficult
D.itdifficulty答案:B25.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?
—________.[
]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye
C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案:A26.Shehasworkedatthebankformanyyears,nine______.A.generallyspeakingB.believeitornotC.tobeexactD.tobehonest答案:C解析:此题考查插入语。generallyspeaking“一般说来”;believeitornot“信不信由你”;tobeexact“确切地说”;tobehonest“说实话”。27.Mauritius,withitsfullnametheRepublicofMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully,althoughtheysharesuchdifferentbeliefsasHindu,RomanCatholic,Muslimandsoon.
Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains(地形).Inthecentertherearevolcanoes(火山)severalthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.
TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchrelinquisheditin1710,andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.Itwasconquered(征服)byBritainin1818.Asaresult,itsofficiallanguageisEnglish.ThemainbigcitiesareBeau-BassinandMahebourg,withPortLouisasitscapital.
Mauritiushasmanyrareanduniqueanimals,suchasthesnakes,parrotsandlizards.Thegiraffeisatypeofanimalwithaverylongneckandlegsandyellowskinwithdarkspots.Itisthetallestofalllivinganimals.
Mauritiuswasextremelypoorwhenitdeclareditsindependencein1968.Inthepasttenyears,obviouseconomicprosperity(繁荣)hasshownitselfinthisislandcountry.Nowadaysitsbusiness,cultureandtourismaredevelopingrapidly.Everyyear,thousandsofmillionsofpeoplerushtheretoenjoythesilversadbeachandsonganddanceperformanceswithnativenationalcharacters.
小题1:Theunderlinedword“relinquished”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.tookitsplaceB.gaveitupC.leftforitD.helditout小题2:TherightorderthatshowsthehistoryofMauritiusshouldbe_______.
a.seizedbytheFrench
b.becameitsmaster
c.ruledbytheDutch
d.conqueredbytheBritishA.b,a,c,dB.a,c,d,bC.d,c,a,bD.c,a,d,b小题3:AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexcept________.
Arablelandcovers90%ofthecountry’stotalarea
ItwastheruleofforeignersthatmadetheMauritiuspeopleliveinpoverty
MorethanhalfofMauritiuspopulationareIndians
BritainruledtheislandlongerthanFrenchandDutch答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:A解析:小题1:本题考查根据上下文猜测特定词语含义的能力。由下文“…andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.”可知,一国放弃之后,又一国相继而入。小题2:本题考查对文章细节进行排列顺序的能力。由“Therewerenopeople…byBritainin1818,”这段文字可知:在theDutch登上该岛之前无人居住此岛,theDutch放弃该岛之后theFrench来了,最后又被英国占领。其独立在英国占领之后。小题3:本题考查根据文章相关信息进行正误判断的能力。由第二段“Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.”可知不是毛里求斯的totalarea(全部地区),而是它的itsarableland(适于耕种的地)90%种有甘蔗。28.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B29.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。ignore,
agree,
lookdownupon,
referto,
settle1.Don'tworry.Noonewill_____ifhefailsinsuchadifficulttest.
2.Wehave_____whowillpayforthemeal.
3.Hecompletely_____allthesefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.
4.WhatIhavetosay_____allofyou.
5.Myparents_____thatweshouldgo.答案:1.belookeddownupon
2.settled
3.ignored
4.refersto
5.agreed30.SandstormsinChinaappear____inrecentyearsasaresultof"desertification".[
]A.toincrease
B.tobeincreasing
C.tohaveincreased
D.increasing答案:C31.I’dlovetogoonthevoyagetoTahitiwithRobin,butIdoubtifwecould________somethinglikethat.A.affordB.offerC.permitD.receive答案:A32.—
MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.
—
Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.答案:A33.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案:D34.—
He
got
the
first
place
in
the
examination.
—
That’s
_________
his
parents
are
so
pleased
with
him.答案:C35.____ofthelandinthatdistrict____coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.twofifth;isB.twofifths;areC.twofifths;isD.twofifths;are答案:C解析:考查分数的表达法,分子基数词,分母序数词,分子超过一,分母加s。分数做主语,此处代表不可数名词land,故用单数。36.Johnisnotamantocounton,anditisverylikelythatthework____bythetimehearriveshere.[
]A.isfinished
B.hasfinished
C.willfinish
D.willhavebeenfinished答案:D37.___putthesoupleft___thefridge.A.Do…intoB.Don't…inC.Not…intoD.Don’tyou..in答案:B解析:这句话意思是:不要把剩余的汤放到冰柜里。38.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.
A.little
B.much
C.less
D.more答案:C39.Those____tohikeinthemountainshouldwatchoutfordangers.
A.who
B.whowant
C.whatwants
D.want答案:B40.—Ihavegotaheadache.
—Nowonder.You______infrontofthatcomputertoolong.答案:D41.Thenewgroupofstudentsisbetter-behavedthantheothergroupwhostayedhere_____.答案:B42.Hissisterseldomgoeshometoseetheirparents,_____?
A.doesshe
B.don'tthey
C.doesn'tshe
D.isshe答案:A43.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:选D。bill(帐单,清单)显然不符合题意;value(价值)是抽象的,不能用来消费;salary(工资,薪水)是按年、月发给相关人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他们的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一个人收入所得的钱,不仅只是工资部分。结合上下文,应该选D。44.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案:C45.Judgingfrom_____numberofseats,______numberofpeoplewerepresentatthemeeting.答案:B46.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverOlympicWinterGames.
—Yes.Noonecouldperform_____.Ithink.答案:B47.在网络游戏的冲击下,曾经陪伴过几代人的传统游戏(如捉迷藏)日渐消失。学校、家庭乃至社会应该创造条件让这些传统游戏回归,让孩子们在这些游戏中体验童年的天真和快乐。请你据此写—篇120-150词的英语短文,发表你的看法。答案:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst.However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析:本文反映了高科技手段对传统生活娱乐的冲击,具有很强的现实意义。48.-What'smadeyousoupset?
-_____withmybestfriend.答案:B49.Onthecontrary,IthinkitisTruman,______you,
toblame.A.morethan;areB.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;thatisD.ratherthan;is答案:C解析:选C。本题为一强调句式,所以第二空必须用who或that引导一个从句,因而可排除A项和D项;ratherthan意为“而不是”。50.EuropeanWorkExperienceProgramme
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgramme(E.W.E.P.)isanindependentBritishorganizationwhichbeganin1991inthecityofLondon.E.W.E.P.providestheopportunityforstudentsfromthe25countriesoftheEuropeanUnionandnationals(公民)fromNorway,Iceland,SwitzerlandandLiechtensteintoliveinEngland,togainworkexperience,topractisetheirEnglishandtogetabetterinsightintotheBritishsocialandculturallife.
Toapplyyoumustfulfil(符合)thefollowingrequirements:
Preferredage:18to28years’old
BeabletoworkintheUKforaperiodofatleasttwomonths.
MusthaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
Duetoworkpermitrestrictions(限制),EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtd(E.W.E.P)willonlyselectyouifyouareaEuropeanUnionMemberornationalfromNorway,Iceland,SwitzerlandandLiechtenstein.
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtdwillfindyouasuitablejobandanaccommodation.ArepresentativeofE.W.E.P.willbeavailableduringyourstaytohelpyouandyouwillgeta24hourshelplineserviceduringyourstay.TheTOTALfee(费用)forourservicesis£264.63(394.35Euros).
Shouldyourequireanyfurtherinformation,pleasecontactus:
EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammeLtd
Unit1,RedLionCourt,AlexandraRoad
Hounslow,Middlesex,TW31JS
UnitedKingdom
Tel:442085722993
Fax:442085721114
E-mail:sales@
小题1:What’sthepurposeofwritingthetext?A.TointroduceanewprogrammeinEnglandB.ToattractmorestudentstoworkinEnglandC.TodescribetheworkingconditionsinEnglandD.TomakecleartherequirementsforstudentsworkinginEngland小题2:Whichofthefollowingsisnotthepurposeoftheprogamme?A.togetalotofworkexperienceB.toimprovetheirEnglishrapidlyC.tohavebetterunderstandingoftheBritishcultureD.tomakemoremoneyinBritain小题3:Ifyouapplyfortheprogramme,you__________.
A.mustbe18to26years’oldB.beabletospeakatleastthreelanguagesC.mustbenationalsfromthecountriesmentionedinthetextD.shouldhavesomeworkingexperienceinaforeigncountry小题4:YoucangetintouchwithE.W.E.P.LtdbythefollowingwaysEXCEPTby_____.A.makingatelephonecallB.sendingtheorganizationafaxC.writingane-mailtotheorganizationD.goingthereinpersonbyair小题5:WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.EuropeanWorkExperienceProgrammewassetupabouttwentyyearsago.B.You’llworkintheUKforatleasttwomonthsifyouattendtheprogramme.C.Youcangeta24hourshelpfromarepresentativeduringyourstay.D.Youdon’thavetohandin394.35EurosafteryouhavegotajobinBritain.答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:C小题4:D小题5:B解析:小题1:写作意图题。由最后一段提供的联系方式以及从文章开头一段看出,这是一篇广告,因此其目的应该是吸引更多学生。故选B。小题2:细节理解题。从文章第一段togainworkexperience,topractisetheirEnglishandtogetabetterinsightintotheBritishsocialandculturallife可知,到英国挣钱不是此项目所提供的,故答案为选D。小题3:细节理解题。根据文章中间部分的各项条件可知C项正确。小题4:细节理解题。文章最后一段的联系方式未提到A项,故答案为D项。小题5:正误判断题。根据参加此项目的条件之一“BeabletoworkintheUKforaperiodofatleasttwomonths”可判断B项正确。根据第一段beganin1991可知A项错误;根据ArepresentativeofE.W.E.P.willbeavailableduringyourstaytohelpyouandyouwillgeta24hourshelplineserviceduringyourstay可知你可以得到24小时电话帮助,故C项错误。而D项的费用是项目所要求的,没谈到可以不交。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand______watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.答案:B2.Theygotmarriedand________inShanghai.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettlingdownD.settlingdown答案:A3.–Comein,please,Makeyourselfathome.
-_____.
-I’mgladyoulikeit.A.thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.B.oh,thispictureissobeautiful.C.thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared!D.ok.Helpyourselftosomefish.答案:A解析:考查交际用语。Makeyourselfathome请别拘束;helpyourselftosth请随便吃……,请随意用……。所以,首先排除D。B项是欣赏别人的画时所回答的用语;C项是用餐后所回答的用语,这两个选项均不符合本题的场景。4.Hedoes_____thathecannotsparenotimetoplaywithhischildren.答案:D5.Shanghaiissofullof_______,itseemsasifthingsneverstop.A.strengthB.spiritC.forceD.energy答案:D解析:D“精力,活力”。A“力气”;B“精神”;C“力量,武力”。6.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!
—Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.答案:D7.Thegirlwearingglasseswasobserved_____
inclassbyherteacher.答案:C8.The
boy
is
looking
forward
to
____
a
birthday
gift.
[
]A.
give
B.
be
given
C.
gave
D.being
given答案:D9.Thestudentshadthelights_____foralmostthreehours.答案:B10.SoonIhearda__likethatofadoorburstinandthenaclimboffeet.A.soundB.cryC.voiceD.shout答案:A解析:选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音,但B,C,D项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音,而sound则表示各种各样的声音。11.—Where's_____
nearestbookstore?
—There'soneat_____
endofthestreet.答案:C12.—Will$500________?
—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A.countB.satisfyC.fitD.do答案:D解析:D[考查do的用法。句意:——500美元够吗?——恐怕不够。我们需要至少300美元。此处do作为不及物动词,意为“行,够,合适,可以”,符合句意。count数;satisfy满意;fit合适。]13.Ithinkwhoevermakes______contributionstothecompanythantheothersshouldget
______income.A.greater;ahighestB.moregreater;ahigherC.greater;thehighestD.moregreater;thehigher答案:C解析:选C。more不可修饰比较级,排除B和D。greater…thantheothers是最高级意义,后面也用最高级,且最高前要用定冠词the。14._____greatfunitistotakepartinthemilitarytrainingwithmyclassmates!答案:A15.Readingbooksisveryimportantfordevelopingthestudents'understandingoftheworld,
?[
]
A.isit
B.arethey
C.isn'tit
D.aren'tthey答案:C16.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedadlookedasif
________whetherhewasgoingItherightdirection.A.seeingB.havingseenC.tohaveseeD.tosee答案:D解析:选D。asif引导的状语从句是一个省略句,只剩下了目的状语tosee。17.Thepoliceman________twomanfightinginthestreet.Ithoughttheyweredrunk.A.tookB.caughtC.leftD.made答案:B解析:catchsb.doingsth.撞见某人在做某事。18.Mikepretended________lunchwhenmothersteppedinthekitchen.
A.prepare
B.toprepare
C.tobepreparing
D.tobepreparingfor答案:C19.GreekisthebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames;________theOlympicTorchislightedthereeverytimetheyareheld.[
]A.where
B.which
C.fromwhich
D.X答案:D20._____inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.[
]
A.Waiting
B.Towait
C.Havingwaited
D.Tohavewaited答案:C21.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____thefilmstarshadleft.[
]A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B22.—
He
got
the
first
place
in
the
examination.
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