2023年新疆能源职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析_第1页
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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年新疆能源职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Thefollowingarefourformsaboutmedicine.Howtousethemedicineisveryimportant.Nevertakeanybymistake.

1)Takethemedicinewithwater,followedbyonetableteveryeighthours,asrequired.Forfurthernight-timeandearlymorning,taketwotabletsatbedtime.Donottakemorethansixtabletsin24hours.ForChildrensixtotwelveyearsold,gotoyourdoctorforadvice.Reducedosageifnervousness,restlessnessorsleeplessnesstakesplace.

2)Eachpillofthemedicinetakenthreetimeseverydayforfourteenyearsold.Asusual,apill6∶00a.m.,beforebreakfast,onebefore11∶00andonebeforesleep.Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithheartattack.

3)Themedicineforapersonwithafever.Oncetwopillsadaybeforesleepforadult.Nottakethemedicinewithoutfever.HalfforChildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithahighfever,gotoseeadoctor.

4)Themedicinetakenthreetimesaday,oncefivepillsforadultwithacold.Halfofthepillsforchildren10yearsold.Takethemedicinebeforebreakfast,lunch,supperorbeforesleep.

小题1:Obviouslyakindofmedicinecan’tbeproperfor________,judgingfromtheinformation.A.childrenovertwelveyearsoldB.someoldpersonswithafeverC.someoldpersonswithheartattackD.neitheradultsnorheartattack小题2:Whenapersonhasacold,hehadbetter________.A.haveaboutmorethanfourteenpillsadayB.havetwiceadayC.havefourtimesadayD.haveninepillsaday小题3:Howmanykindsofmedicineareusedforthechildrensixyearsold?A.Allofthem.B.Threekindsofmedicine.C.Twokindsofmedicine.D.Almostnotanymedicine.答案:小题1:C小题2:A小题3:D解析:小题1:题干要求判断所给选项中哪类人不适合服用此种药品,根据2)中“NotforChildrenundersixyearsoldandpersonswithheartattake”可知应选C.小题2:根据药品说明书中4)可知,一位患了感冒的成年人,一次可服用此药五片,每日三次,可以在三餐之前或睡觉前服用。由此可排除B、C、D选项,答案为A。小题3:题干考查有多少种药物适合6岁儿童服用,根据药品说明书1)中的“ForChildrensixtotwelveyearsold,gotoyourdoctorforadvice”2)中的“Notforchildrenundersixyearsoldandoldpersonswithheartattack”3)中的“HalfforChildrenunder12yearsold.Childrenwithahighfever,gotoseeadoctor.”可知答案为D。2.Ⅴ基础写作(共1小题,满分15分。)

[写作内容]假如你是John,是某中学校刊的一名编辑。在三鹿奶粉事件后,你在学校3000名学生中进行了“每天你还喝牛奶吗”的调查活动。请根据以下调查结果写一篇报道。

每天你还喝牛奶吗

比例

理由

55%

绝大部分牛奶质量可靠;牛奶可增强体质

不喝

32%

对牛奶,尤其是国产牛奶失去信心;害怕得病

不确定

13%

等待质量检测(qualitytest)结果出来后再定

[写作要求]

1.必须使用5个句子介绍全部内容。

2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文。

3.文章的开头已经给出,不包括在5个句子内。

[评分标准]

句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。答案:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool。55%ofthestudentswhotookpartinthesurveysaytheywillstilldrinkmillbecausemilkisnecessaryandgoodfortheirbody-building。Besides,mostofthemilkproductsarereliable。Onthecontrary,32%ofthestudentswhovoteagainstreportthattheyhavelostfaithinmilkproducts,especiallythosewhicharemadeinChina。Theyareafraidofcatchingdiseaseiftheystilldrinkmilk。Therest13%ofthestudentsarenotsureaboutthedecisionyetuntiltheresultsofthequalitytestcomeout。解析:略3.______colouristhecoverofthedictionary?

[

]A.What

B.Which

C.How

D.Whose答案:A4.Becauseofthebadweather,mymother____andlayinbed.She______foraweek.A.hasbeenill;wasillB.fellill;hasfallenillC.fellill;hasbeenillD.fellill;isill答案:C解析:选C。fallill意“患病,得病”,beill意为“生病",表示状态。第一空由and后的并列谓语lay得知,应用fell。第二空foraweek得知应用现在完成时,hasbeenill表示病了一个星期了。5.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium_______.

A.wasbuilt

B.wasbeingbuilt

C.built

D.isbeingbuilt答案:B6.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.

,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise答案:C解析:moreover,此外;therefore,因此;meanwhile同时;otherwise否则,要不然。7.—Youareveryfondofeatingbarbecuedmuttonkebabs.

—Yes.Personally,nothingcanbe_____.Wouldyoulikeone?[

]A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best答案:C8.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow

eveningintheclassroom.答案:C9.Thislectureisbynomeansthemostboring.I’veattended_____.A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst答案:B解析::根据句意:这个演讲绝不是最乏味的,我还看过比此更糟糕的。后句应为;I’veattendedaworseonethanit.【标签】10.完形填空。

Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.ItriedashardasIcouldtoremain

(保持)

1

,butIhadanemptyfeelinginmystomach.Istareddownatmysweatcovered,

2

hands.I

lookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewere

3

people.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,

who

4

say,"Goodjob!"evenifImesseduptheentirepiece.WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?WhatifI

playedthewrongnotes?Asit

5

,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlightwas

6

forme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.SlowlyIwalkedtothemulberry

pianointhe

7

oftheroom.Itcontained88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.

Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlump(隆起的)inmythroatandsatdown.

8

,Iopenedthemusic.Next,

Irestedmystillshakinghandsontheivorykeys.Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecoming

more

9

ofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.

IknewthatIhadpracticedthispiece

10

thatIcouldplayitbackwardsif

11.AlthoughatonepointI

accidentallyplayedtwokeys

12

theintended(预先,打算的)ones,Icontinuedtomovemyfingers

automatically(自动的).Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.Therewasno

13

thatIwas

goingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthispromisetomyself,Ileaned(倾斜)

14

andfocusedcarefully

onthemusic.

15

Icametotheendofthepage,awarning

16

insidemyhead:DON'TMAKEA

MISTAKEWHENYOUTURNTHEPAGE!Needlesstosay,I

17

myselfwithallmyheartandmind.And,

proudofmy"turning"feat(技艺)Ifinishedthe

18

ofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.After

thefinalnotediedaway,acelebrationwentintoaction

19

myhead.Ihadfinished.Ihadmastered(征服)

the

20

.

答案:1-5CABDA

6-10DCABD

11-15ABABC

16-20ACDAB11.Themistakesintheexerciseswill______theteacher.

A.cross

B.becrossing

C.becrossedby

D.crossby答案:C12.Therewillbeadiscussiontomorrow,allthosewhowantto

,pleaseraiseyourhands.A.joinB.takepartC.takeapartD.takepartin答案:B解析:join指参加某个组织成为其中一员,作及物动词用;takepart表示参加某项活动,作不及物动词用;takepartin也表示参加某项活动,但是后面要跟宾语。13.______greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!答案:B14.一Itwasreallyverykindofyoutogivemealift.

一Oh,don’t

mentionit.I_______pastyourworkplaceanyway.A.wascomingB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.havecome答案:A解析:剖析:从语境可知。我昨天让你搭顺风车是因为我咋天从你工作处经过,所以空格处应该是过去进行时。故答案为A.15.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A.it;herB.it;herselfC.herself;herD.herself;herself答案:B解析:此处address为动词,addresssthtosb把(话)讲给……,把(信)写给…….16.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?

—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe____daysattheseaside.

A.fewlastsunny

B.lastfewsunny

C.lastsunnyfew

D.fewsunnylast答案:B17.阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。1.Manyofthem_______(对……有天赋)ridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.(gift)

2.Inmyopinion,thenewbookwrittenbytheyoungwriter________(不值得一读).(worth)

3.Howmuchmoneyweshouldspendonendangeredtigers________(正被讨论)atthemeetingnow.(discuss)

4.Thenaughtyboyisfondof_______(捉弄)hisfriends.(trickn.)

5.Manypeoplehavewarnedusofthedanger.We_______(最好不要冒险)bycrossingtheriverasashort

cuthome.(chance)

6.________(众所周知)thatpandasonlyliveinChina.(it,know)

7.Thesmalltown________(我住过的)whenIwasachildhasbecomeafamoustouristattraction.(which)

8.Youpromisedyouwouldtakethechildrencamping,soyou________(必须遵守你的诺言).(word)

9.Hersuddenarrivaldidnot_______(阻止他外出).(go)

10.Thechildrenratherthantherobot_______(被迫)tocleanthewindowsofthehighbuildinglastweek.

(make)答案:1.haveagiftfor

2.isnotworthreading

3.isbeingdiscussed

4.playingatrick/trickson

5.hadbetternottakeachance/chances

6.Itiswell-known/wellknown7.inwhichIlived/whichIlivedin

8.mustkeepyourword

9.prevent/stophim(from)goingout

10.weremade18.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom答案:D解析:答案为D.考查定语从句。后句是非限制定语从句,用选有关系代词的结构,故排除A,B两项,有根据onlytwopeople,none表示三者以上。19.Theprincess'shatwasreallyfancy,which____

withgoldandjewels.

A.decorated

B.decorates

C.wasdecorated

D.wasdecorating答案:C20.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm_____forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon答案:D解析:试题分析:21.Thosewhohave_____

moneythansensemaysometimesactfoolishly.

A.much

B.more

C.most

D.many答案:B22.Inanexperiment,petownersarebeingencouragedtotaketheirpetstowork,amove_______canbegoodforboththepeopleandthepets.A.thatsomescientistssayB.inwhichsomescientistssayC.somescientistssaythatD.somescientistssay答案:A解析:根据对amove到句子最后的这一部分分析,可以确定amove是先行词,同时是前面句子的同位语;而定语从句中缺少主语,因此排除B、D两项。关系代词要紧跟先行词,所以排除C,且此项的这种表达方式变成了宾语从句形式。23.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?

A.asstrongas

B.strongthan

C.sostrongthan

D.strongerthan答案:D24.Failintheelection_____he_____,hebecamefamousforhiswonderfulspeechagainstslavery.

A.although;did

B.though;does

C.as;did

D.evenif;does答案:C25.______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Becauseof答案:A解析:本题考查介词的用法。根据句子的意思和句子的结构分析,这里使用with引导的复合结构状语,表示“拥有;随着”的意思。Becauseof可以表原因,但其后不能接toworryabout作宾补。26.单句改错。下面各句中有错误,请指出并改正。(注意:只有一处错误)答案:1.haven't-hasn't

2.will-would

3.giveinto

4.hasworked

5.Englishwith6.mind-minds

7.去掉a

8.anything-everything

9.wentin

10.the-a27.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,

intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案:A28.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,____?[

]A.isn'tit

B.isit

C.isn'the

D.ishe答案:A29.—Wedon'tknowwhostolethebook.What'syouopinion?

—Jackisconsidered_____it.

A.havingdone

B.tohavedone

C.doing

D.todo答案:B30.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,_____?A.won’tweB.willyouC.don’tweD.shallwe答案:D解析:祈使句式中,let’s的反义疑问句为shallwe,letus的反义疑问句为willyou.31.HiseyesnearlyintearsfromthecrushoffellowtravelersatGuangzhou'strainstation,HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.

"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."

Chineseauthoritiessaytheyexpect1.3millionpeopletotraveloutofGuangzhou'strainstationoverthenextfewdays,astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.

Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.

Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzedChina'stransportationsystemasmillionstriedtogethometocelebratetheholiday—theonlychanceformanymigrantworkerstoseetheirfamiliesallyear.

China'sstate-runXinhuanewsagencysaidFridaythat95percentofrailtraffichad"returnedtonormal."ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.

Ayoungwomanwassteppedoninastampede(人群蜂拥)atthetrainstationFriday,andlaterdiedofherinjuries,accordingtoXinhua.VideoofthesituationonFridayshowedcrowdsofpeoplescreaming,elbowingeachother,insomecasessobbingandcollapsingintherushtogetaslot(狭缝,窄孔)onatrain.

ChinaSundayannouncedithasorganizedover300,000People'sLiberationArmyforcestosouthernChinainwhatitdescribedasa"waronwinterweather".

Thegovernmentalsoannounceda$700millionplantohelpfarmerswhosecropshavebeendestroyed.

6.HowmanydaysisitfromthedaythisarticlewasmadetotheLunarNewYear?

A.Twodays.

B.Threedays.

C.Fourdays.

D.Fivedays.

7.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherconditionoflastweekinGuangzhou?

A.Sunnywithbluesky.

B.Rainyforawholeweek.

C.Heavilysnowy.

D.Rainyfirstandsnowynow.

8.WhyaretheresomanypassengersinGuangzhou’strainstation?

A.Becausetheheavysnowstoppedthepassengersfromleavingthestation.

B.Becausethepassengersdidn’thopetoleavethestationrightnow.

C.Becausethepassengershopedtoleavefortheirhometown.

D.Becausetheholidaywascomingnear.

9.WhereisHongTaofrom?

A.Shandongprovince.

B.Hubeiprovince.

C.Guandongprovince.

D.Notmentioned.

10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.OnFriday,ayoungmanwasdeadbecauseofcrowds’elbowing,screaming.

B.China’sGovernmenthavearrangedthePLAforcestohelp.

C.ThegovernmentofChinahaveofferedmoneytohelpfarmersenjoythenewyear.

D.Manycropshavebeendestroyedbythecrowdsofpeople.答案:6-10

DCABB解析:6.

推理判断题。根据第一、二段内容…HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,…和…"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."可知写作此文应当是在Sunday;根据文中信息…astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.…可知除夕夜就是Wednesday的晚上,那么LunarNewYear就在Thursday,总计5天。D项正确。7.

细节理解题。根据第四段Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.和第五段…Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzed的内容可知,过去的一周内广州一直在下着大雪。故选C项。8.

细节理解题。根据第六段ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.内容可知,此处答案应是A项。B项是错误的,C、D两项均是事实,但都不是造成广州站人多的原因。9.细节理解题。根据文中第一段…afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.可知,HongTao是来自Hubeiprovince的。10.

推理判断题。根据最后一段可知C、D两项不对;根据倒数第三段可知A项中所提供的事实与原文不符故选择B项。32.Thebedroomistwice_____thekitchen.

A.asbiggeras

B.biggerthan

C.bigthan

D.biggerto答案:B33._________yougavemelastnightareofgreatusetome.

[

]A.Thetwopiecesofadvice

B.Thetwoadvices

C.Twopiecesofadvice

D,Twoadvices答案:A34.-IhearthatJasonisplanningtobuyacar.

-Iknow.Bynextmonth,he______enoughforausedone.[

]A.willhavesaved

B.willbesaving

C.hassaved

D.saves答案:A35.Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever答案:C解析:e-mailaccount前没有定语,所以用whose引导定语从句。36.Hisnewcarbrokedownyesterday,itneeds_____.答案:D37.假定你是李华。应英国朋友Bob的要求,写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。

注意:

1、字数100左右

2、可以适当增减细节,以使行文连贯

3、开头语已为你写好答案:DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibrarylocatesbetweentheteachingbuildingandourgarden.Theshapeofitseemstobeabooktowelcomeourstudents.it’sopenfromMondaytoFriday,andwecanborrowthebooksfrom9:00a.m.to7:00p.m.Therearemanybooksavailableinourlibrary,dealingwithalmosteverysubject.Notonlythebooks,butalsothemagazinescanbereadhere.Youmayborrowuptofivebooksatatime,andkeepthemforatmosttendays.Duetothelibrary,weareofferedaplacetogainasmuchknowledgeaswecan.Ifyouareinterestedinit,welcometoourschool,andI’llshowyouaround.Yourssincerely,Lihua解析:描绘仔细而生动,意思表达要十分契合。文章可以短句为主,兼以长句读起来轻快。文章的体系结构可用三段式,要极力推荐自己的图书馆,这么好的图书馆怎么不打动他的外国朋友呢?38.WelcometomyMessageBoard!

Subject:Slimmingdownclassics?

Mr.Handsome

2007-5-12

6:34AM

OrionBooks,whichdecidesthereisamarketincreatingcut-downclassics(经典著作),isslimmingdownsomenovelsbysuchgreatwritersasL.Tolstoy,M.MitchellandC.Bronte.Now,eachofthemhasbeenwhittleddowntoabout400pagesbycutting30to40pagespercentoforiginal,withwords,sentences,paragraphsand,inafewcases,chaptersremoved.Thefirstsixshortenededitions,allpricedat£6.99andadvertisedasgreatreads“inhalfthetime”,willgoonsalenextmonth,withplansfor50to100moretofollow.Thepublishinghousebelievesthatmodernreaderswillwelcometheshorterversions.

Mr.Edwards

2007-5-12

9:40AM

Well,I’mpublisherofOrionGroup.Thanksforyourattention,Mr.Handsome.

Imustsay,theideadevelopedfromagameof“shame”inmyoffice.Eachofuswasrequiredtoconfess(承认)tothemostembarrassingblanksinhisorherreading.IadmittedthatIhadneverreadAnnaKareninaandtriedbutfailedtogetthroughGonewiththeWindseveraltimes.Oneofmycolleaguesacknowledgedskipping(跳读)JaneEyre.Werealizedthatlifeistooshorttoreadallthebooksyouwanttoandweneverweregoingtoreadtheseones.

Asaleadingpublishinghouse,wearetryingtomakeclassicsconvenientforreadersbutit’snotasifwe’rewithdrawingtheoriginalversions.Theyarestillthereifyouwanttoreadthem.

Ms.Weir

2007-5-12

11:35AM

I’mdirectoroftheonlinebookclubwww.lovereading.co.uk

Mr.Edwards,Ithinkyourshortenededitionisabreathoffreshair.I’mguiltyofneverhavingreadAnnaKarenina,becauseit’sjustsolong.I’dmuchratherreadtwo300booksthanone600book.Iamlookingforwardtomoreshortenedclassics!

Mr.Crockatt

2007-5-12

4:38PM

I’mfromtheLondonindependentbookshopCorckatt&Powell.

Inmyopinion,thepracticeiscompletelyridiculous.Howcanyouedittheclassics?I’mafraidreadingsomeofthesebooksishardwork,andthatiswhyyouhavetodevelopasareader.Ifpeopledon’thavetimetoreadAnnaKarenina,thenfine.Butdon’treadashortenedversionandkidyourselfit’stherealthing.

11.Accordingtothemessageboard,OrionBooks

.

A.opposesthereadingoforiginalclassics

B.isembarrassedforcuttingdownclassics

C.thinkscut-downclassicshaveabrightfuture

D.iscautionsinitsdecisiontocutdownclassics

12.InMr.Edwards’opinion,OrionGroupisshorteningclassicsto

.

A.makethemeasiertoread

B.meetalargedemandinthemarket

C.increasethesalesofliterarybooks

D.competewiththeiroriginalversions

13.Bydescribingtheshortenedclassicsas“abreathoffreshair”,Ms.Weir

.

A.speakshighlyofthecut-downclassics

B.showsherlovefororiginalclassics

C.feelsguiltyofnotreadingtheclassics

D.disapproveofshorteningtheclassics

14.Mr.Crockattseemstoimplythat

.

A.readingtheclassicworksisaconfusingattempt

B.shorteningtheclassicsdoesharmtotheoriginal

C.publishingthecut-downclassicsisadifficultjob

D.editingtheclassicworkssatisfieschildren’sneeds

15.Howmanyclassicsareinvolvedinthemassageboard?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

D.Five.答案:11-15

CAABB解析:文章是欢迎大家到留言板上看有关改写(删写)经典著作的四个人的看法。11.

细节理解题。从第一个信息的最后一句话可看出,C选项与它同义。12.

细节理解题。从第二个信息最后一段的第一句话判断A正确。13.

词义猜测题。“abreathoffreshair”译为一缕清新的空气,说明Ms.Weir对缩写的经典著作的高度评价,与A选项speakshighlyof同义14.

推理判断题。从最后一个信息中的一个单词ridiculous(荒谬)和最后一句话可判断Mr.Crockatt先生认为缩写经典著作对原文不好。15.

细节理解题。留言板上谈到了AnnaKarenina,GonewiththeWind和JaneEyre三本经典著作39.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[

]A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined;tocome

C.detetmined;coming

D.determining;tocome答案:A40.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本题中介词用来构成一个介宾复合结构。41.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意为:乌云是一种下雨的迹象,而笑容是一种友好的姿势语言,表示“迹象”,用sign,而表示示意的动作,姿态用gesture.42.—Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?

—_______.A.IlikeitB.IhopesoC.I’lldosoD.I’dloveit答案:B解析:本考查题交际用语。Ihopeso我希望如此。43.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat_____worthreading.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have答案:B44.Wouldyouconsider____

yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A45.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A解析:A考查定语从句和名词性从句。此处theysay为定语从句中的主语从句,who即为定语从句的关系词又为定语从句中的主语从句的连接词。46.Since1949,thepeople'slivingstandard____,causingabig____inpopulation.

A.hasbeenraised;rise

B.hasbeenrose;raise

C.hasraised;rise

D.hasraised;rose答案:A47.Shanghaiissofullof_______,itseemsasifthingsneverstop.A.strengthB.spiritC.forceD.energy答案:D解析:D“精力,活力”。A“力气”;B“精神”;C“力量,武力”。48.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence______smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where答案:C解析:考查同位语从句evidence为中心词,从句smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.不缺成分用连接词that。现代科学证明吸烟可以导致许多疾病。选C49.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.

[

]A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking答案:A50.Canyoutellme____inamillionyears.答案:B卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.短文改错

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:

如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧);

在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;该行错一个词,在错的词下划一个横线;

在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Jimmywasonlyeightyears.Hewantedtolearn

toplaythepiano.Sohismotherfoundtheteacher

forhim.AtfirstJimmywashappywiththe

teacherbecausehe

istoostrictwithhim.Hedecided

toleavehim,buthismotherexplainedhimthat

iftheteachermadethelessonstooeasilyand

allowhimtodoashewished,hewouldneverlearn

nothing.Afterthinkingaboutthisafewminutes,

Jimmythoughtofthathismotherwasquiteright.

Thentheteachertaughthimintwoyears.1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5._____

6._____

7._____

8._____

9._____

10._____答案:1.去掉years或将其后加old2.第二个the-a

3.was后加not

4.

is-was

5.explained后加to

6.easily-easy

7.allow-allowed

8.nothing-anything

9.去掉of

10.in-for2.Helefttheplace,______never______backagain.[

]A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined;tocome

C.detetmined;coming

D.determining;tocome答案:A3.6.Docomeheretomorrow______we,asplanned,willenjoythetorchrelayofthe2008Olympics.A.otherwiseB.thenC.andD.therefore答案:C解析:考查特殊句式。祈使句,and/orsb"ll.

asplanned插入语。可去掉。“明天一定要来呀,这样按照计划,我们就能观看2008奥运会的火炬接力赛了。”4.TragedyattheCircus

Inyesterday’scircus(马戏团)show,atigersuddenlyattackeditstrainerandhadtobeshotdead.Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.

However,theofficialscan’tsimplyturnablindeyetotheethicalproblemsleftbehind.Evenbeforethistragedy(悲剧),animalrightsactivistsprotestedagainstkeepingwildanimalsinunnaturalconditionsandforcingthemtosufferfortheprofit(利润)ofcircusorganizers.

Itisnowtimeforustotakeeffectivestepstomakesurethatcircusanimalsaretreatedproperly.

CircusSafeforAnimals

Ourcircusrecentlysufferedamosttragiceventinitshistory.Whilewearethankfulforthepityfromthepublic,wearealsoastonishedbytheopinionexpressedin“TragedyattheCircus.”

First,ourperforminganimalsarenottakenfromthewild.Astotheethicalproblems.wealwaysbelievehumansandanimalscan—andshould—livetogethernicely.Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies(物种),andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.Thosewhoarguethatcircuslifeisharmfultoanimalsshowlittleknowledgeofthesefacts.Lifeinthe“wild”isunsafe,butacontinuousstruggleforexistence.Tooverlooktheserealitiesisthegreatestfaultagainsttheanimalkingdom.

Thiscircushasproventhatanimalsarestrongerandsmarterthanwecouldimagine.Withinthecircusisajoyfulatmosphereforbothanimalsandhumans:peopleareeducated,andspeciessaved.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstpassage?

A.Toshowpityfortheperforminganimals.

B.Toexpressworriesaboutanimaltrainers'safety.

C.Todealwiththedifficultsituationsofthecircus

D.Tocallforactiontoprotectcircusanimals.

2.Whatwillthecircusmostprobablydo?

A.Takenonoticeofthetragedy.

B.Continueitsperformances.

C.Usefewerwildanimals.

D.Limititsprofit.

3.Whatdoesthecircusthinkofitsperforminganimals?

A.Theyareascleverashumanbeings.

B.Theystrugglecontinuouslywithhumanbeingsforexistence.

C.Theyarehelpfulinsavingtheirspecies.

D.Theyhaveequallynaturallivingconditionsaswildanimals.

4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwopassages?

A.Apublicrequestandanewspaperreport.

B.Anewspaperarticleandareplytoit.

C.Twopartsofanewspaperarticle.

D.Twonewspaperreports.答案:1-4DBCB解析:1.这是一道主旨题。第一个短文是一个新闻,介绍了马戏团出现了老虎袭击训兽狮后被击毙的悲剧,从而说明动物进入马戏团是悲惨不幸的,号召人们保护马戏团的动物,选D.2.这是一道推理题。根据第一段中“Asthecircuspackedupandleft,circusofficialssaidtheshowwouldgoon,evenwithouttigers.”说明马戏团还将继续演出,选B.3.这是一道细节推断题。根据“Tous,theperforminganimalsarerepresentativesoftheirspecies,andourcircusisoneoftheonlyplacesleftwillingtosupportthisspecialroleofperforminganimalsintheexistenceofthespecies.”所以马戏团认为他们保护了表演动物的物种。4.这是一道推理题。根据两篇文中的内容,第一个是说马戏团里的动物生活悲惨,第二个说马戏团认为他们保护了动物。两篇文中针锋相对,第一篇显然是新闻,而第二篇是针对第一篇的反击C5.You'vefailedtodowhatyou_____

toa

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