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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年宁夏职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.____wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.答案:C2.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.
A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told答案:B3.Thecrazyfans_____
patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案:B4.1.______youwerelateforschool,foryougotuplate.A.NohurryB.NoproblemC.NoworryD.Nowonder答案:D解析:D考查固定短语用法。由gotuplate.推出此处意思“难怪---”,D项有此意,故答案为D符合。5.Inaroomabovethestore,whereaparty____someworkersarebusilysettingthetable.
A.istohold
B.hasbeenheld
C.willbeheld
D.isbeingheld答案:C6.短文改错。此题要求改正所给文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边
横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Therearethousandoflanguagesintheworld.
Englishisoneofworld'smostwidelyused
language.Itisspokenbynearlythree
hundredmillionofpeopleintheUnitedStates,
Englandandsoon.Asthesecondlanguage,
Englishwasoftennecessaryforbusiness,
informationsandmanyotherthingsinalotof
countrieslikeIndian.Itisalsooneofthe
workinglanguges
ontheUnitedNations
andismoreusedastheothers.
1___________
2___________
3___________
4___________
5___________
6___________
7___________
8___________
9___________
10___________答案:1.thousand-thousands
2.of∧world's-the
3.language-languages
4.去掉of
5.the-a6.was-is
7.informations-information
8.Indian-India
9.
on-in10.as-than7.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本题中介词用来构成一个介宾复合结构。8.12.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案:B解析:为强调句型,被强调成分为theabilitytodothejob,句意为“重要的是你做工作的能力,而不是你来自何地或你是从事什么工作的”。9.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D10.Ihavemanyfriends,_____
somearebusinessmen.答案:D11.短文改错。
此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。答案:1.before改为ago
2.friend
3.去掉the
4.best前加my
5.of改为for6.good改为well
7.I改为he
8.day-days
9.that改为whether
10.needed改为need12._____onthesubjectforhalfanhour,LiuYingsuddenlystopped.[
]A.Tobeworked
B.Towork
C.Havingworked
D.Havingbeenworked答案:C13.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages______,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacters
which_______ideas,objectsordeeds.答案:B14.完形填空。
Thetwoteachersweresittingintheteacher'sroom.Foramomenttherewas
1
.Thenoneofthem,
MissSmithsaid:"I'mafraidI'dhaveto
2
him."
"Now,Alice,"saidherfriendMrs.Jackson,"ishesuchaterriblestudent?"
"That'sjustthe
3
,"theotherwomanreplied."Tomismybeststudent.Theproblemisthathe'snow
solazythathenevergetshis
4
done.Hehasn'thandedme
5
ofhishomeworkforthreeweeksand
I'dbesurprised
6
hedidnow."
7
beforehadMrs.JacksonseenMissSmithlooksounhappy."Have
you
8
withhimaboutit?"sheasked.
"WhyshouldI?Heknowshehastopreparehislessonsanddohishomework.I
9
thatclearthefirst
dayforclass.Whenthecoursestarted,hedidso
10
thatIconsideredaskingthe
11
togivehima
scholarship(奖学金).Butnowheeven
12
inclass!I'veneverseensucha
13
inastudent."
"Youshouldhavea
14
withhim.Givehimachancetotellhissideofstory."
MissSmithspoketoTomand
15
allaboutit.Hewasstudyingalldayand
16
mostofthenightina
factorytopayforhiseducation.Ofcoursehewastiredinthe
17
andsometimescouldhardlykeep
18
.
MissSmithsoonarrangedforhimtohavea
19
andhewasabletogiveuphis
20
andconcentrate
(集中精力)onhisstudies.(
)1.A.distance
(
)2.A.fail
(
)3.A.lesson
(
)4.A.homework
(
)5.A.some
(
)6.A.even
(
)7.A.Long
(
)8.A.quarreled
(
)9.A.said
(
)10.A.quickly
(
)11.A.school
(
)12.A.talks
(
)13.A.matter
(
)14.A.lesson
(
)15.A.studied
(
)16.A.sleeping
(
)17.A.morning
(
)18.A.silent
(
)19.A.scholarship
(
)20.A.education
B.silence
B.teach
B.thing
B.housework
B.plenty
B.if
B.Until
B.talked
B.thought
B.often
B.class
B.sleeps
B.change
B.look
B.got
B.working
B.afternoon
B.clean
B.room
B.sleep
C.pleasure
C.beat
C.trouble
C.cleaning
C.any
C.though
C.Ever
C.dealt
C.required
C.much
C.others
C.laughs
C.habit
C.talk
C.learned
C.spending
C.evening
C.warm
C.teacher
C.job
D.delight
D.tell
D.boy
D.washing
D.lots
D.when
D.Never
D.discussed
D.made
D.well
D.parents
D.walks
D.way
D.meeting
D.understood
D.staying
D.class
D.awake
D.position
D.pay答案:1-5:BACAC
6-10:BDBDD
11-15:ABBCC
16-20:BADAC15.What__________mosttomeismyfamily.
[
]A.matter
B.matters
C.isimportant
D.areimportant答案:B16.Becauseofthebadweather,mymother____andlayinbed.She______foraweek.A.hasbeenill;wasillB.fellill;hasfallenillC.fellill;hasbeenillD.fellill;isill答案:C解析:选C。fallill意“患病,得病”,beill意为“生病",表示状态。第一空由and后的并列谓语lay得知,应用fell。第二空foraweek得知应用现在完成时,hasbeenill表示病了一个星期了。17.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.madeB.havingmadeC.makingD.tomake答案:D解析:tomakemattersworse是固定用法,在本题中充当插入语。18.根据首中文意思用适当的形式填写句中的单词。1.What__________(有乐趣)itwillbewhenweallgoonholidaytogether!
2.__________(一旦)hestartstodosomething,hewon'tstopuntilitisfinished.
3.After__________(毕业)fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.
4.Whenthenightswerewarm,Istayedawakeon__________(故意)untilverylatetoseethemoon.
5.She__________(遭受)fromlonelinesswhenstudyingabroad.
6.ItoldhimIwassorry,buthedidn'tseemto__________about(在意)it.
7.Thelittleboyisso__________(吓坏了)thathecriesforhismum.
8.Mygrandpais__________of(喜欢)fishingandsometimeshefishesalldayintheriver.答案:1.fun
2.Once
3.graduating
4.purpose
5.suffered
6.care
7.fond
8.frightened19.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing...butweseem________theartofcommunicating
facetoface.
A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost答案:B20.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该
行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。Iwentshoppingwithmywife.Wehavealotofthingsto
buythem.Wedrovetothecenterofthecityandstopped
ourcarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlate,wecameback
tothecar.Butit
isstrangethatwecouldn'topen
thedoor.Soweaskedpolicemanforhelp.Hewas
gladtohelpus.Afewminutelater,hegotthedooropen.
Justthenamancameupandshoutedangrily."Howare
youdoingwithmycar?"Weweresurprisingandwentto
seethenumberofthecar.Whatyouthinkwedidthen?
Wehadtospeaksorrytothemanagainandagain.
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.have→had
2.去掉them
3.late→later
4.
is-was
5.policeman前加a6.minute→minutes
7.How→What
8.surprising→surprised
9.you前加do
10.speak→say21.—I'vereadanotherbookthisweek.
—Well,maybe_____
isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.there
D.it答案:D22.Fatherasked_____.ButI_____tohim.答案:A23._____allthestudentsinthisclasshaveincommonis_____theyhaveahighobjectinlife.[
]
A.That;that
B.What;that
C.What;whether
D.That;what答案:B24.—
Whowrotethenicknameonmynewbook?
—Iwroteit.______?
—I'llteachyouagoodlesson.
A.Sowhat
B.What'swhat
C.Whatfor
D.Whatif答案:A25.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherethestudentsunionsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.答案:A26.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower____increasedenormouslyeversince.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen.答案:C解析:and连接的是前后两个句子。第二句中的theirpower为主语。27.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom_____itbeginsto_____itends.答案:B28.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.
—You
aswellgobacktohavealook.A.shouldB.mightC.needD.can答案:B解析:试题分析:这是一组对话。上文,看起来好像要下雨了,但是我不确定我公寓的窗户是否关好了。下文,你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell还是…的好,不妨;莫如;何妨。点评:固定词组是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。29.Idon'tthinkmath_____.答案:D30.—What'sthescheduleforthe5thofNovember?
—Aconcert______,Wouldyoumindgoingwithme?
A.holds
B.willhold
C.isheld
D.willbeheld答案:D31.Theyarethechildren______theirparentsarehard.
A.onwho
B.who
C.whom
D.onwhom答案:D32.Therehavebeendozensofreports____peoplehaveseenaWildManintheShennongjiaNature
ReserveinwesternHubeiProvince,China.答案:C33.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:B解析:考察定语从句(非限定性)。本题主句部分完整,且选项包含that,which因此在考查定语从句。应先分析空格之后的句子成分,本题缺少was的表语,且空格前有逗号,应选which。句意:当他集中精力工作时,这种情况常有发生,他总是废寝忘食。34.Internetisagreattoolifweknowhowtouseit,butitshouldn’tbeareplacementfor______life.A.oringinalB.realC.naturalD.actual答案:B解析:本题考查形容词。real的意思是existinginfact,notimaginedorsupposed.reallife是现实生活的意思。【标签】词义辨析35.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B36.Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology___tothefieldofIT.
A.hasintroduced
B.isbeingintroduced
C.isintroduced
D.wasintroduced答案:B37.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people’slife_______inthepastfewyears.
A.improvedB.hasimprovedC.isimprovingD.hadimproved答案:B解析:试题分析:38.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.答案:C39.Mymother_____metobuyseveral_____eggsfordinner,butIforgotallaboutit.
A.asked;dozen
B.suggested;dozensof
C.had;dozen
D.persuaded;dozens答案:A40._____illinbedfornearlyamonth,hehadahardtime______theexam.[
]
A.Being,topass
B.Asheis,topass
C.Hewas,passing
D.Havingbeen,passing答案:D41.—Mike,youdon'tseemtobequite
today.
—Well,Ihardlysleptlastnight.Iwaspreparingforareport.答案:D42.Tomysurprise,themanager______30dollarsfrommysalarywithoutanygoodreason.A.cutoffB.heldupC.broughtdownD.keptback答案:D解析:keepback意为“扣下,留下,阻挡,隐瞒”;holdup意为“举起,支撑”;bringdown意为“打倒,击落,打死,降低”;cutoff意为“切断,断绝”。43.—_____thathemanagedtogetthebook?
—Oh,hissisterhelpedhim.答案:C44.Theheadmasteristogiveaformal_______attheannualceremony.A.addressB.argumentC.debateD.remark答案:A解析:B“争论”;C“辩论”;D“话语,评论”。45.—Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?
—Notintheafternoon,Iamafraid.I__________.答案:A46.Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.
Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.
“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.
“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”
Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.
“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.
Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.
小题1:Theunderlinedword“longevity”inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto“________”.A.healthB.longlifeC.ageingD.effect小题2:Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocess、C.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife小题3:Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyarebornB.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeatC.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithageD.womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage小题4:Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould________.A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfasterB.findoutthereasonforageingC.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthyD.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost小题5:Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundoutB.scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecellsC.theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterlossD.womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:C小题4:C小题5:B解析:小题1:词义猜测题。根据文章第1段的第1句Whydomendieearlierthanwomen及全文内容可猜出,本题的正确答案选B。小题2:主旨大意题。根据文章第1段的第2句…thereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage和第2段中的women’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage及全文内容可知,本题的正确答案选D。【小题3事实细节题。根据文章第5段的第1句Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells可知,本题的正确答案选C。小题4:推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的第1句Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise及文章主题可知,本题的正确答案选C。小题5:推理判断题。根据文章倒数第2段中的Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart可推知,本题的正确答案选B。47.Idon'tthinkheisagoodstudent,______?
A.isn'the
B.don'tI
C.ishe
D.doI答案:C48.Almost_____ofthestudentsinthisclass_____glasses,thatis_____ofthem.答案:A49.阅读理解。
Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithaboxbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichread,"Iamblind,
pleasehelp."Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthebox.Theboyfeltsad.
Amanwalkedby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothebox.Thenhetookthe
sign,turneditaroundandwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywould
seethenewwords.
Soontheboxwasfull.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwho
hadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandasked,"Wereyou
theonewhochangedmysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?"
Thatmansaid,"Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway."Whathehadwritten
was,"todayisabeautifuldayandIcannotseeit."Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignwere
sayingthesamething?Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.
Greatmensay,"Inthejourneyoflife,ifyouwanttotravelwithoutfear,youmusthavetheticketofa
goodconscience(良心)."
It'sabeautifulthingtoseeapeoplesmiling!Andit'sevenmorebeautifultoknowthatyouarethereason
ofaperson'ssmiling!1.Whendidthemanpassbyandchangetheblindboy'ssign?[
]A.Inthemorning.
B.Atnoon.
C.Intheafternoon.
D.Atnight.2.Whydidthesecondsignhaveabettereffect?[
]A.Ittoldthetruthinastraightway.
B.Ittoldthepassingpeoplealie.
C.Ittoldpeopletobuysometicketsfortheboy.
D.Ittoldpeopletofeelluckyfornotbeingblind.3.Whatdothefirstthreeparagraphstellus?[
]A.Nopains,nogains.
B.Differentways,differentresults.
C.Theearlybirdcathchestheworm.
D.Whenthecat'saway,themicewillplay.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,themostbeautifulthingis_____.[
]A.toknowthereasonofaperson'ssmiling
B.toseeapersonsmiling.
C.tobethereasonofaperson'ssmiling.
D.tobeapersonsmiling.答案:1-4:ADBC50.Allthe
newspapersthetradetalksbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.A.leading;printedB.leading;reportedC.led;publishedD.led;announced答案:B解析:leading是形容词,指“重要的”,report指“报道”。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_____greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged答案:B解析:选B。Thecountrylife是定语从句的先行词,同时也是句子的主语。而hewasusedto是定语从句,省略了关系代词that/which。2.A
ArockgroupcalledtheRocketCrewisontour.Theiragent(经纪人)hasaskedthetownofficialsaboutWilbourCityonthetour.Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.TicketsalesintheareawouldbegoodbecauseseveraltownsarearoundWilbourCity.However,manypeopleinthetowndon'twantarockconcertbecausetheyfearthedamagethecrowdmightcause.Tosettletheproblemaboutwhetherornottoinvitethegrouptoappear,themayortookapoll(民意测验).Theresultsare:
WouldbuyticketsWouldnotbuyticketsUndecided6180(41.2%)5914(39.4%)2920(19.4%)FearthedamageNotfearthedamageUndecided3043(20.3%)8746(58.3%)3225(21.4%)ThoughtitwouldhelpthecityDidn'tthinkitwouldhelpthecityUndecided9412(62.7%)2085(13.9%)3517(23.4%)
56.Themayortookthepollamong_____people.
A.15,014B.6,180C.9,412D.8,746
57.Fromtheresultsofthepoll,weknowthathalfofthepeopleormore_____.
A.wouldbuytheticketsfortheconcert
B.haven'tyetgiventheirownopinions
C.areagainsttheinvitationtothegroup
D.arefortheinvitationtothegroup
58.Theconcertisprobablytobeheldin_____.
A.acinemaB.astadiumC.atheatreD.aconcerthall
59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.APollB.TheCityofWilbourC.RocketCrewD.ARockConcert答案:ADBA解析:56.A。计算题。把任意一行的数字加起来,进行简单运算,就可确定答案为A。57.D。表格理解题。表格中的百分数已经很明显地给出了关键信息,故D项正确。58.B。细节理解题。由Thestadiuminthetownislargeenoughtoholdtheexpectedcrowd.可知答案为B。59.A。主旨大意题。根据内容可知,这是对一件事情的民意测验,且通过测验得出了结果,因此正确答案为A。3.Itis____worldofwonders,____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a;theB.a;aC.the;aD./;/答案:B解析:考查冠词的用法。题意为:这是一个充满了奇迹的世界,一个什么事都有可能发生的世界。显然,这里不是指我们经常说的“世界”而是指“一个个的世界”,所以要用不定冠词。4.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears
Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,
hasagreateffect
onmylife.
A.that,which
B.when,which
C.which,that
D.when,who答案:B5.At_____endofthemeeting,ourheadmasterencouragedallofustogoto______college.答案:D6.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—______.
A.Yes,don'tworry
B.Yes,helpyourself
C.Ofcourse,goahead
D.Ofcourse,whynot答案:C7._____withagoodeducationcanapplyforthejob.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Whoever答案:C解析:介词短语withagoodeducation为修饰anyone的定语【标签】名词性从句和短语作定语修饰不定代词的区别8.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意为:乌云是一种下雨的迹象,而笑容是一种友好的姿势语言,表示“迹象”,用sign,而表示示意的动作,姿态用gesture.9.I'dliketogiveyou_______,Wouldyou____?
[
]A.someadvice;receiveit
B.someadvices;acceptthem
C.apieceofadvice;takeit
D.anadvice;acceptit答案:C10.短文改错
TodayisSunday.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.
1._________
Atabout9:00am,Igotothebookstorewithmyfriends,
2._________
therewasalotofnewbooks,butIdidn'tknowwhichonetobuy,
3._________
becausethesebookswereallusefultome.Atlast,Ichosetwo.
At10:00am,wewenttothecinema,thefilmcallingTitanicwasvery
4._________
popular.Ittookusabout3hourstosee.Havingseenthefilm,
5.__________
and
everyonewasdeeplymoved.Somefriendsevenburst
6.__________
outtears.
Fromthestory,Iunderstandthatloveisnobleandvaluable.
7.__________
That'sarealwonderfulfilm.Itisveryworthseeingagain.
8.__________
9.__________
Whatahappyday!IhopetomorrowIwillbeevenhappy!
10._________答案:1.does→is2.go→went3.was→were4.calling→called5.see∧→it6.and去掉7.out→into8.real→really9.
very→well10.happy→happier11.Thewholecitylookslikeabigconstructionsite.Manynewfactories______.
A.havebeenbuilt
B.arebeingbuilt
C.aregoingtobebuilt
D.arebuilding答案:B12.Manypeoplewritetonewspaperandmagazinestoexpresstheiropinions.Letterstotheeditormustcarrythewriter’sfullname,addressandtelephonenumber,althoughtheinformationisnotnecessaryforpublication.Thisrequirementtoprovidepersonalparticularsisaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay.Whenawriterwantshisvoiceheard,heneedstoclaimownershipofhisvoice.Responsibilityisthenameofthegame.
“Peopletodaypreferlivingtogethertoputtingtheirsignaturesonamarriagecertificatebecausetheyrefusetoacceptresponsibilityfortherelationship,”saidsocialworkerKenYip,“andthisiswhatiscausingalotoffamilyproblems.”Whenwesignapaper,forexample,abusinesscontractorabankdocument,thesignatureisasealofconsent,anagreementtotakethematterseriously.Mostgovernmentsandmanyorganizationswillnotprocesswrittencomplaintsiftheydonotbearthewriter’ssignature.Theabsenceofasignature,theyexplain,tellsusthatthewritercannotbetooseriousandthereforedoesnotdeserveareply.
Therearepeoplewhowishtoremainanonymous(匿名的)forvariousreasons.Multi-billionaireMr.Kingdonatesgenerouslytocharityseveraltimesayear.Hegivessimplybecausehewantstohelpbutnotforthepublicityhisdonationsmaybring,andhedoesnotwanthisgooddeedstomakenews.Inothercases,peopleinsistonanonymitybecausetheyareafraidoftheconsequencesofrevealingtheiridentity.Crimewitnessesmaybewillingtoassistthepolice,butmostareunwillingtogivetheirnameswhenreportingacrime.
Nameornoname?Theanswerisverypersonalandliesinhowmuchwewanttogetinvolved.Weallhaveaname.Itisamatterifresponsibilitytouseitwhenwemakeastatement,aclaimoranaccusation.Weallwanttohonourourownname,anditisonlybystampingourexpressionofanopinionwithourownnamethatwehonourwhatwesay.
小题1:Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Responsibilityisthenameofthegame”?A.Writersneedtoprovidetheirpersonalinformationinthegame.B.Publicationmustbearthewriter’sfullname,addressandphonenumber.C.Writersshouldberesponsiblefortheirnames.D.Namesarerequiredtoindicatewriters’responsibilityforwhattheysay.小题2:Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhatapaperwithoutasignaturemay_______.A.helptoendarelationshipB.notgetareplyC.beacceptedallthesameD.becomeafamilyproblem小题3:Somepeopledon’twanttheirnamesknownbecausetheyare________.A.hesitanttomakeadonationB.unwillingtodrawpublicattentionC.afraidofanaccusationD.readyforinvolvement小题4:Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.honourandwritersB.identityandsignatureC.signatureandresponsibilityD.anonymityandsignature答案:小题1:D小题2:B小题3:B小题4:C解析:小题1:推理判断。根据第一段中的…isaclearindicationthatwritersareheldresponsibleforwhattheysay可判断D正确的。小题2:推理判断。第二段后半部分提到很多政府和组织不受理没有签名的投诉,并解释说上诉人不太严肃。小题3:推理判断。根据第三段是提到慈善匿名捐款的事例可知他们不想暴露在广众之下。小题4:主旨大意。根据第一段话中的内容可知签名意味着为自己的话负责,又根据第二段和第四段的内容可以判断本文的中心话题是:签名与责任。13.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.答案:C14.—WhocalledmethismorningwhenIwasout?
—
Amancalling_____Robert.答案:B15.Greatattentionmust
toeducation,especiallyeducationinthecountryside.
A.pay
B.bepaid
C.paid
D.bepaying答案:B16.—
Howwasyourweekend,Bella?
—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[
]
A.hasleft
B.hadleft
C.hasbeenleft
D.hadbeenleft答案:D17.Ilivedin_____
youcall"ancientGreece"andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[
]A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where答案:C18.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat7:50fromtheairport._____wefailtoarrivethereintime?
—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.答案:A19.Elephantswould______ifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywished.A.diedownB.dieoutC.dieawayD.dieoff答案:B
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