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牛津版九年级(9A)Unit1Unit1Reading2Whatisyourstarsign?Reading21.Howmanystarsignsarethere?2.Doyouknowthenamesofthestarsigns?Sayasmanyasyoucan.3.What’syourstarsign?4.Whichstarsigndoyoulikebest?Why?5.Doyouliketoreadsomearticlesandbooksaboutstarsign?Whyorwhynot?Pre-reading:Saysomethingaboutthetwelvestarsigns.energeticactiveimpatientselfish
stubbornhard-workingpatientcuriouscleveroutgoinglovetotalkkindlovehomeandfamilysavemoneycookstrongconfidentgenerous
modestworrytoomuchpractical
politefairelegantlovepeacepowerfullotsofenergykeepsecretshumorousenjoylifeluckylovetravellingworkhardsuccessfulpatientkindwisestrangedifferentgenerouskindgentleeasy-goingcreativeimaginative
1.Youwerebornon20thJun,soyouloveyourhomeandfamily.2.Maggie’sstarsignisLeo,andshelikestobuyherfriendsnicepresents.3.Mybirthdayison8thNovember.Ialwaystalktoomuch.TTFTorF4.MystarsignisVirgo,andIalwaysenjoylife.5.Tinawasbornon1stFebruary.Shedon’tliketotrydifferentthings.6.Iwasbornon25thOctober.Ilovepeaceanddon’tliketoargue.FFFIwasbornon9thAugust.Iam________.Iliketo____________formyfriends.AndIamalsoa______and________person.Mymotherwasbornon26thMay.Sheis________.Shelovestomeetpeople.Sheisa______and_____person.generous
buynicegifts
strongconfidentoutgoingcurious
cleverFillintheblanks.Myfather’sbirthdayison20thOctober.Heisalways______andlovesbeautifulthings.Heis_____and____.Helovespeaceanddonotliketo_____withothers.elegantpolitefairargueMybrother’sstarsignisVirgo.Heisa______person.Buthe_______________attimes.Healwayspaysattentionto______.modestworriestoomuchdetailsMybestfriendwasbornon5thFebruary.Ilikehersomuchbecausesheis____and____.Butsomeofherfriendsthinksheisalittlebit_______becauseshehatesto________________andshelikestotryeverythingjusttobedifferent.kindwisestrangebelikeothersMydesk-mate,Elle,wasbornon17thNovember.Sheisa________personandhavelotsof______.Shelikes_____________.However,itis____ofhernottoforgiveothersfortheirmistakes.powerfulenergytokeepsecretssilly1.Ayearisdividedinto12differentstarsigns.bedividedinto划分为,分为e.g.这个国家划分为十二个省。Thecountryisdividedinto12 provinces.一年分成四个季节。Ayearisdividedintofourseasons.Languagepointsdivide分开,分散,分割,使分离e.g.我们共同分担了这项工作。Wedividedtheworkbetweenus.我们不能使母子分离。(divide…from…)Wemustn’tdividethechildfromhismother.一年被分为12个月.那个巧克力蛋糕已经被分为8块.Ayearisdividedinto12months.To…将某物分成….sth.bedivided
into某物被分成
e.g.我们把蛋糕分成两份吧。Let’s______thecake_______twohalves.老师把全班分成了四个组。(主)Theteacher________thewholeclass_______fourgroups.(被)Thewholeclass_________________fourgroups.divideintodividedintowasdividedinto
2.Youarepatientanddonotgiveupeasily.
giveup放弃giveitup代放中
giveupdoingsth放弃做某事情e.g.1)戒烟很难.
Itisdifficulttogiveupsmoking.2)无论多难也决不放弃梦想.
Nevergiveupnomatterhowdifficultitis.
Youarepatientanddonotgiveupeasily.giveup放弃,投降,认输~sth.,~doingsth.你最好戒烟。You’dbettergiveupsmoking.他哥哥为国献身了。Hisbrothergaveuphislifeforthecountry.
3.Youlovepeace
anddonotliketoarguewith
others.
peacen.-----adj.peacefularguev.争论-------argumentn.争论
-------arguern.争论者
arguewithsb.和某人争论
argue
with
sb.aboutsth.和某人争论关于……quarrel
with
sb.
aboutsth.
fightwith
sb.
aboutsth.
havewordswithsb.
4.Itissillyofyounottoforgiveothersfortheirmistakes.
Itis+adj+of
sb.+(not)todosth.
形容人本身的特点用of
我不能原谅自己犯了如此愚蠢的错误。
Icannotforgivemyselfformakingsuchafoolishmistake.5.Youarepatientenoughtowaitwithoutgettingangry.主语+adj/adv+enough+todosth.Heistallenoughtoreachthebasket.Edisonis_______________(非常有创造力)tothinkofnewideas.Kittyis_______________(大方得很)tosharehersweetswithus.
Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.creativeenoughgenerousenough6.Yourdateofbirthdecidesyourstarsign.decidesth.decidetodosth.decidewho/what/howSam已经决定去巴黎度假了。SamhasdecidedtogotoParisforhisholiday.我不知道该做什么。Ican’tdecidewhattodo.我不能决定在时装表演上穿什么。Ican’tdecidewhattowearatthefashionshow.我有权决定我自己的未来。Ihavetherighttodecidemyownfuture.decisionn.make/takeadecision=decide7.worry
v.
worryaboutsb./sth.
e.g.那个老师总是担心学生们的安全。Theteacheralways_________________safety.不要为我担心。Don’t______________me.worriesabouthisstudents’worryaboutworriedadj.(修饰人),担心的,担忧的,e.g.那位男子看起来神色不安。Thatman________________.beworriedaboutsb./sth.e.g.他母亲在为他的健康担心。Hismother_________________hishealth.looksworriedisworriedaboutworry
v.
worryaboutsb./sth.
e.g.那个老师总是担心学生们的安全。Theteacheralways_________________safety.不要为我担心。Don’t______________me.
sth.worrysb.“使烦恼,使担忧”e.g.我不知道什么使她烦恼。Idon’tknowwhatis______________.
worriesabouthisstudents’worryaboutworryingher8.believe相信;认为a.believe+(that)句子
e.g.过去人们认为地球是圆的。People______________that_________________.
usedtobelievetheearthisround
believesb./sth.相信某人/某事e.g.我们老师总是最信任班长。
Ourteacheralways_____________.believesourmonitorc.当believe,think,等动词的宾语从句用于否定句时,否定前移(主语第一人称)e.g.我相信她不会在家,不过我要去看一看.I______________athome,butI’llgoandsee.
我们认为他不会来参加会议的.We_____thinkhe______________________.don’tbelievesheisdon’twillcometothemeeting但hope就不能否定前移.
我希望她不会来。
Ihopeshe____________.
我希望你不会再犯这样粗心的错误.
Ihopeyou_______________acarelessmistakeagain.won’tcomewon’tmakesuch注意这些词的回答:
Ibelieveso./Idon’tbelieveso.,Ibelievenot.Ithinkso./Idon’tthinkso.但Ihopeso./Ihopenot.
I’mafraidso./I’mafraidnot.9.energetic
adj.精神饱满的,充满活力的energy
n.能量e.g.他是一个精力充沛的教师,他每天努力工作。Heis____________teacher.He__________everyday.健康的食物能给我们能量。_______foodcan____________.anenergeticworkshardHealthygiveusenergyThechildis_______________heneverstopsrunningaround.
这个男孩如此精力充沛以致于他不停的跑来跑去。soenergeticthat
10.attimes=sometimes有时=fromtimetotimee.g.那个人通常呆在家里,但偶尔出去溜狗。Themanusually_____________,but_____hisdog____________.staysathometakesforawalkattimes11.payattentiontosth./doingsth.
注意,关心,留心
e.g.你应该注意听老师讲课。
Youshould______________
_______totheteacher.
请注意我说的话。
Please_______________whatIam______.
payattentiontolisteningpayattentiontosayingpaymoreattentionto更多注意/关注
paymuchattentionto重视
paycloseattentionto密切注意/关注
paynoattentionto不注意/不重视12.arguev.争论,辩论,表明,论述1.)arguethat从句
e.g.哥伦布论证说向西去就能到达印度。Columbus________thathecould______Indiaby_________.2.)arguewithsb.aboutsth.与某人辩论某事e.g.他和他妻子经常就如何用钱而争论。Heoften____________hiswife_______howto___________themoney.
arguedreachgoingwestargueswithaboutuse/spend13.forgivev.forgave,forgivenforgivesb.forsth./doingsth.
原谅某人做了某事
e.g.她已经原谅了他做的轻率的行动。She___________________him____histhoughtlessaction.今早,老师原谅了我的迟到Thismorning,myteacher_____________________late.hasalreadyforgivenforforgavemeforbeing14.haveagoodsenseofhumor=behumorous
haveahighsenseofdutyhavenosenseoftimehaveagoodsenseofmusicamanofsense
没有时间观念一个通情达理的人15.successfuladj.besuccessful
asuccessfulcharityshow
success
n.
Iwishyouagreatsuccess.successfullyadv.
dosth.successfully
succeed
v.
succeeded
succeeded
succeedinsth./doingsth.
e.g.我希望你学习取得成功。Ihopeyou_____________yourstudy.
她父亲教书很好吗?_____herfather_______________?willsucceedinDoessucceedinteaching
e.g.我很生气因为他没告诉我他的计划。
I____________becausehedidn’ttellme
hisplans.
get/becomeangry
他开始生气了。
Hebeganto___________________.
beangrywith
她说,”请别对我生气.”“Pleasedon't_____________me,”shesaid.was
angryget/becomeangrybe
angry
with16.angryadj.angrier,angriest
anangrysilenceangrily
adv.
那个妇女很生气地走出了商店。
Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshop_______.angrilyHisfatherlookeda________athim.Hisfatherlookeda________
atthattime.ngrilyngryShelookedh_________atherdaughter.Shelookedh_________atthattime.(高兴)appilyappy
17.v.dreamof/aboutsthordoingsth.dreamed/dreamt
e.g.他们常梦到自己的故乡。Theyoften______________________.我做梦也不会想要做这样的事。
Iwouldn’t____________________suchathing.
dreamthat从句
e.g.我连做梦也没想到会在这里遇到你。Inever__________thatIshould_____________youhere.
n.
dream
e.g.我昨晚做了一个怪梦。Ihada_________________lastnight.
dreamoftheirhometowndreamofdoingdreamedsee/meetstrangedream18.show
vt.
showed
shown
showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.
showsb.aroundsp.showgreatinterestinshowsb.howtodosth.
showsbthewaytosp.
showoff炫耀
那个孩子满屋子跳舞,向大家炫耀。
Thechilddancedaroundtheroom,___________toeveryone.
show
n.
showingoff给某人看某物带领某人参观某地显示某方面兴趣给某人看怎样做某事给某人指去某地的路afashionshow
aTVshowtalkshowThenotice________“Keepout”.
告示上写着:“禁止入内”.
Please______itinEnglish.
请用英语说。
Idon’tunderstandwhatyou’re______about.
我不明白你在说什么。
Couldyou______usastoryaboutyourstudentlife?请给我们讲一个关于你学生生活的故事,好吗?
Hecan_______severalforeignlanguages.
他能说几种语言.Whataretheteachers________abouttheexams?saystalkingtellspeaksaying19say,speak,talk,tellsay20.patientadj.耐心的
impatientadj.不耐心的e.g.约翰很有耐心.他总是先听别人说,然后再说出自己的想法。Johnisvery_______.Healways__________________first,thenshows_____________.
patientlistenstoothershisownideasShe___________________whilewaitingatthestation.在车站等候的时候她变得很不耐烦。becameveryimpatient21.becuriousabout对…好奇e.g.孩子们总是对新的东西感到好奇。Children____always_____________thenewthings.
我对你的新发型很好奇。I________________yournew________.areamcuriousabout
hairstyleItissaid/known/reportedthat…据说/众所周知/据报道……curiousabout22.confidentadj.自信的,确信的,有信心的beconfidentof/ofdoing/todosth.e.g.我们有信心成功。Weare____________________.他自信能考及格。Hefeels_______________theexam.beconfidentthat从句e.g.我们相信我们能提高我们的英语水平。We_____________thatwecan________ourEnglish.confidentofsuccessconfidentofpassingareconfidentimproveShe
answeredthequestionsinaconfidentway.confidence
n.信心,自信that从句
insth.在某一个方面有信心e.g.我们完全相信我们能取得成功。Wehave_____________thatweshall____________.我不相信那些说得多做得少的人。Ihave_________________thosewhotalk______but___little.fullconfidencebesuccessfulnoconfidenceinmuchdohave/loseconfidence23.Youarepatientenoughtowaitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry.be+adj.+enoughtodosth.她很富有,可以买栋大房子。Sheisrichenoughtobuyabighouse.他功课不够好,考不及格。Heisn’tgoodenoughtopasstheexam.Theboylikesplayingbasketballfortwohourseveryafternoon.Heisana_________boy.2.Shethinksofherselfmorethanothers.Sheistoos_________.3.Tomdoeshishomeworkuntil11p.m.everyday.Tomisah_____________boy.4.Theteacherhelpsstudentscarefullyforalongtime.Sheisap________teacher.Mikealwaysasksmanykindsofquestions.Heisveryc________abouteverything.Hecanworkoutmanydifferentproblemsbecauseheisveryc_______.7.Shelikestalkingwithothersandmakingfriendswiththem.Sheiso___________.ctiveelfishard-workingatienturiousleverutgoing8.Thepolicemanfeelssureaboutdealingwiththisaccident.Heisveryc_____________.9.Kittyiswillingtolendhermoneytoherfriends.Sheisveryg____________.10.Sandyissocleverthatshecandealwithmanydifficulties,butshealwayssays,“Letmetry.”Sheisam________girl.Mr.Wutreatsusequally.Soshealwayssaysheisf__________.12.Thesestudentsalwayssay“hello”touswhentheymeetus.Theyarep__________.13.Thegirllooksbeautifulandpeaceful.Wefindhere__________.onfidentenerousodestairolitelegant14.Peterisaninactiveboy,Healwayslikessittingaloneinap__________place.Ourteacherhasagoodsenseofhumourandoftensayssomethingfunnyforus.Heish__________.16.Eddiedoesn’tdoanythingeveryday,justsleeps.Heisveryl__________.17.Mymotherisneverangrywithothersandoftenagreeswiththem.Sheise___________.18.Daniellikestousehisheadandoftengetsnewideas.Heisveryc________.19.Sheoftenmakessimplemistakesinherhomework.Sheisc__________.
eacefulumourousazyasy-goingreativearelessShe’sana__________girlwhoisgoodatspeaking,singinganddancing.Herbrotherisn’tthesameasher.Heis__________.Topstudentsarealwaysh____________ones.Theyarenot__________atall.Teachersshouldbep__________.Iftheyare___________,theirstudentswillbeunhappy.Maryhasmanyfriendsandshelikesgoingtothepartiesandchattingwithothers.Sheisveryo__________.Herbrotherisjusttheopposite,heis__________.ctiveinactiveard-workinglazyatientimpatientutgoingshy5.Lilyisthetopstudentinthegrade,herteachersandparentsarep___________ofher.Butsheisvery___________herself.6.Doingmorepracticecanmakeyous_________whileunhealthylifestylemakesyou___________.7.Allthebusinessesareg______________excepta__________one.WegotmanydonationsfortheUNICEF.8.It’su___________thatyoucriticize(批评)yourstudentswithoutaskingforthedetails.You’dbetterbe__________tothem.roudmodesttrongweakenerousselfishnfairfair1.Ifmyfather’sfriendsaskhimforhelp,he’llgivethemanythingtheyneed.He’svery__________2.Myunclelikessportsverymuch.He’sactiveand________3.Myauntlikespaintingverymuch.He’sactiveand__________4.MycousinRaymonddoesn’tlikelendinganythingtome.He’s__________.generousenergeticcreativeselfish5.MycousinJimisalwaysafraidofspeakinginfrontofothers.He’svery__________.6.Mygrandpadoesn’tlikechange.He’squite_______7.Mygrandmadoesn’tlikestayingat
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