高级英语第三版第一册课文翻译和词汇16

高级英语（第三版）第一册课文译文和词汇张汉熙版Lesson1FacetoFacewithHurricaneCamille .小约翰。柯夏克已料到，卡米尔号飓风来势定然凶猛。就在去年8飓风的猛烈袭击。路易斯舍弃家园，要他下决心弃家外逃，除非等到他的一家人一妮丝的意见。(公司是设计、)()过，"在住的这儿恐怕是再安全不过了。我们还可以赶在天黑之前撤出去。"为了对付这场飓风，几个男子汉.大儿子和集中在同一层楼上。!"在飓风巾震破的桶，展l开了一场排水战。到八点半钟，电没有了。柯夏克老爹便启动随后，前门开始从门框上脱落。约翰和查理用肩膀抵住¨，但一股难临头了。这水是成的。海水已经漫到屋子跟前不断上涨。个个递过去，数一数一共九个"回屋里去!.'约翰高声喊道。数一数孩子们。一共九个无语谁都明白现在已是无路可逃在崖子里了。r柯夏克老奶奶伸出胳臂挽住丈夫的肩膀。把嘴凑到他的耳边说，.H.博士的最猛烈"都被一扫而光。19467户人家和709家小商号不是完全被毁，便是遭里以外。三艘大型货轮被刮离泊位，推上岸滩。电线杆和20英寸粗的柯夏克家的屋顶一被掀走，约翰就高喊道：一到卧室里"间卧室电有两面墙壁行将崩塌，约翰立即命令大伙：进电视室去!"25假若地板塌了，咱们就把孩子放到这块门板上面。骇的惨景。他们问道：我们该怎么办?…'我们该上哪儿去呢词汇(Vocabulary)lash(v.):movequicklyorviolently猛烈冲击;拍打pummel(n.):beatorhitwithrepeatedblows，esp.withthefist(尤指用)course(n.):awayofbehaving;mode0fconduct行为;品行;做法demolish(v.):pulldown.teardown，orsmashtopieces(abuilding，etc.)destroyruin;打碎拆毁破坏motel(n.):ahotelintendedprimarilyforthosetravelingbycar,usuallywithdirectaccessfromeachroomtoanareaforcars汽车游客旅馆gruff(adj.):roughorsurlyinmannerorspeech;harshandthroaty;hoarse;batten(n.):fastenwithbattens用压条钉住(或固定)methodically(adv.):orderly，systematically有秩序地;有条理地main(n.):aprincipalpipe,orlineinadistributingsystemforwater,gas,electricity,etc(自来水，煤气，电等的)总管bathtub(n.):atub，nowusuallyabathroomfixture，inwhichtotakeagenerator(n.):amachineforchangingmechanicalenergyintoelectricalenergy;dynamo发电机，发动机scud(v.):runormoveswiftly;glideorskimalongeasily疾行，飞驰;mattress(n.):acasingofstrongclothorotherfabricfilledwithcotton，hairfoamrubberetc.褥子pane(n.):asingledivisionofawindow，etc.，consistingofasheetofglassinaframe;suchasheetofglass窗格;窗格玻璃disintegrate(v.):separateintopartsorfragments;breakup;disunite分blast(n.):astrongrushof(airorwind)一股(气流);一阵(风)douse(n.):plungeorthrustsuddenlyintoliquid;drench;pourliquidover…浸入液体里使浸透泼液体在上brigade(n.):agroupofpeopleorganizedtofunction。。"unitinsomework(组织起来执行某种任务的scramble(v.):climb，crawl，orclamberhurriedly爬行;攀(登)litter(n.):theyoungborneatonetimebyadog，catorotheranimalwhichnormallybearsseveralyoungatadelivery(狗、猫等多产动物)一胎shudder(n.):shakeortremblesuddenlyandviolently，asinhorrororextremedisgust震颤，战栗swipe(n.):ahard，sweepingblow[口]猛击，重击devastate(nv.):destroy;laywaste;makedesolate毁坏,摧毁;使荒芜swath(n.):thespaceorwidthcoveredwithonecutofascytheorothermowingdevice刈幅(挥动镰刀所及的面积)huddle(v.):crowd，push，ornestleclosetogether。ascowsdoinastorm(如风暴中的牛群挤成一团拥挤相紧贴slashing(a.):severe;merciless;violent严厉的;猛烈的implore(v.):askorbegearnestly;beseech恳求，哀求，乞bar(v.):averticallineacrossastaff，dividingitintomeasures;ameasure小节线(五线谱上的纵线把五线谱分成小节);小节trail(v.):growgraduallyweaker，dimmer，lessdirect，etc.渐弱;渐小;glass，etc.，asafterdestruction：rubble碎片，瓦砾sanctuary(n.):aplaceofrefugeorprotection：asylum避难所，庇护cedar(n.):anyofagenusofwidespreadingconiferoustreesofthepinefamily，havingclustersofneedlelikeleaves，cones,anddurablewoodwithacharacteristicfragrance雪松(属)扑灭waverv.swingorswaytoandfro;flutter摇摆;摇晃;摇曳topple(v.):falltopforward;leanforwardasifonthepointoffalling向lean-to(n.):aroofwithasingleslope，itsupperedgeabuttingawallorbuilding;ashedwithaone-sloperoof单坡屋顶;单坡屋顶的棚prop(v.):holdup，supportorholdinplacewithoraswithaprop支撑;tilt(v.):aslope;incline;slant;tip倾斜;倾侧;翘起cower(v.):crouchorhuddleup，asfromfearorcold(因害怕或寒冷而)slant(v.):inclineorturnfromadirectlineorcourse,esp,onethatisperpendicularorlevel;slope(使)倾斜;(使)变歪hinge(v.):equipwithorattachbyahinge靠铰链转动(或附着)diminish(v.):reduceinsize.degree，importance,etc.;lessen使变小;thrust(n.):asudden，forcefulpushorshove猛推strew(v.):spreadabouthereandtherebyorasbysprinkling：scatter.bescatteredordispersedover(asurface)撒(布);散播;被撒满(表面)festoon(v.):adornorhangwithflowers,leave,paper,etc.饰以(或悬挂)coil(v.):windaroundandaround成卷状;盘绕卷spaghetti(n.):pasteintheform。flong，thinstrings,cookedbyboilingorsteamingandservedwithasauce细条实心面salvation(n.):asaving0rbeingsavedfromdanger,evil，difficulty，destruction。etc.;rescue救助o拯救;援救canteen(n.):aplacewherecookedfoodisdispensedtopeopleindistress，asinadisasterarea(在灾区给灾民分配熟食的)赈灾处staffer(n.):amemberofastaff职员rake(v.):scrapeorsweep;moveforwardswiftly掠过;急速穿过;迅速rampage(v.):rushviolentlyorwildlyabout横冲直撞pitch(v.):[colloq]settoworkenergetically[口]拼命干起来，开始大wreckage(n.):theremainsofsomethingthathasbeenwrecked残骸;salvage(v.):saveorrescuefromshipwreck,fire，flood,etc.雷救o抢;wrath(n.):intenseanger;rage;fury愤怒;暴怒;勃然大怒theblues:[colloq]adepressed.unhappyfeeling[口]沮丧;忧郁afflict(v.):causepainorsufferingto;distressverymuch使痛苦，使苦.weld(v.):unite(piecesofmetal，etc.)byheatinguntilmoltenandfusedoruntilsoftenoughtohammerorpresstogether焊接;熔接reflect(v.):thinkseriously;contemplate认真思考;沉思reasonout:tofindoutanexplanationorsolutiontoaproblem，bythinkingofallthepossibilities寻找解决途径agood:atleast，full至少，最少例：Theywaitedagoodeighthours他们等了至少8个小时。sitout:stayuntiltheendof坐到结束例：Weforcedourselvestosittheplayout.我们强迫自己坐到演出结comeby:tomakeashortvisittoaplaceonone'sway顺便拜访例：I'llcomebythehouseandgetmystufflater，OK?我会顺便过来bytheminute:everyminute，minutebyminute一分钟一分钟地例：I'mfeelingbetterbytheminute.我每分钟都感觉好多了。onthevergeof:ontheedgeof，onthebrinkof接近于，濒临于例：Scientistsareonthevergeofamajorbreakthrou曲.科学家们即将breakapart:breakupintopiecesdisintegrate裂开，分裂解散例：Thegroundsbrokeapartinearthquake.地面在地震时裂开了。breakup:tobreakormakesthbreakintomanysmallpieces分裂例：Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes.天气转暖，comethrough:tocontinuetolive，exist，bestrong，orsucceedafteradifficuhordangeroustime经历过……仍活着，经历，脱险例：Johnwassoiubuthewasluckytocomethrough.约翰病得很厉pitchin:tosettoworkenergetically拼命于起来，开始大干特干例：Ifwepitchin，wewillhaveitfinishedinnotime.我们如果拼命Lesson2Hiroshima-The"Liveliest"CityinJapan（experts）广岛--日本“最有活力”的城市(节选) “姑娘和上了年纪的太太与西装打扮的少年和妇女摩肩接豫严肃的弯腰，互致问候：多么阿里伽多戈扎伊马嘶。人在使用杂货铺!!”呼。“嗨”，或者某个发音近似“嗨”的什么词，意思是“对”或“是”。“能送我到市政厅吗司机对着后视镜冲我一笑，又连声嗨!”“!”“不是这儿，先生，他用英语说道。请您今天晚上同其他”国人看来也同我一样有些局促不安。先生们，市长开言道，”“先生们，你们光临广岛是我们的极大荣幸。”位来到广岛。令广岛如此举世闻名的乃是它的”“类有史以来犯下的最大的罪恶呢说。我原以为广岛仍未摆脱原子弹灾祸的阴影。“你也是这种态度吗”“你们为什么要这样做呢““你是受的什么伤““有一些治而死，还有一些自杀身亡。“他们干吗要自杀呢遗传基因病变。结成的大纸团。那是什么?”道。来的好运。因为正是我的病痛使我有了怡养性情的机会。?ry)reportorial(adj.):reporting报道的，报告的kimono(n.):alooseoutgarmentwithshort，widesleeveandasash。partofthetraditionalcostumeofJapanesemenandwomen和服preoccupation(n.):amatterwhichtakesupanone'sattention令人全oblivious(adj.):forgetfulorunmindful(usuallywithoforto)忘却的;bob(v.):moveoractinabobbingmanner，movesuddenlyorjerkily;tocurtsyquickly上下跳动，晃动;行屈膝礼ritual(adj.):oforhavingthenatureof，ordoneasariteorrites仪式facade(n.):thefrontofabuilding;partofabuildingfacingastreet，courtyardetc.()，门面lurch(v.):roll，pitch，orswaysuddenlyforwardortooneside突然(intermezzo(n.):ashortpieceofmusicplayedalone.oronewhichconnectslongerpieces插曲;间奏曲gigantic(adj.):verybig;huge;colossal;immense巨大的，庞大的，其usher(n.):anofficialdoorkeeper门房;传达员heave(v.):utter(asign，groan，etc.)withgreateffortorpain(费劲或痛苦地发出(叹息、呻吟声等barge(n.):alargeboat，usuallyflat-bottomed，forcarryingheavyfreightonrivers，canals，etc.;alargepleasureboat，esp.oneusedforstateceremoniespageantsetc.大驳船;(尤指用于庆典的游艇moor(v.):hold(aship，etc.)inplacebycablesorchainstotheshore，orbyanchors，etc.系泊;锚泊arresting(adj.):attractingattention;interesting;striking引人注目的;有beige(adj.):grayish-tan米黄色;浅灰黄色的tatami(n.):[Jap.]afloormatwovenofricestraw，usedtraditionallyinJapanesehomesforsittingon，aswheneating[日]日本人家里铺在地板上stunning(adj.):[colloq.]remarkablyattractive，excellent[口]极其漂亮twinge(n.):asudden，brief，dartingpainorpang;asudden.brieffeelingofremorse，shame，etc.刺痛，剧痛;痛心，懊悔，悔恨，内疚slay(v.):(slew或slayed,slain，slaying)killordestroyinaviolentwaylinger(v.):continuetoliveorexistalthoughveryclosetodeathorthe;agony(n.):verygreatmentalorphysicalpain(精神上或肉体上的)极inhibit(v.):holdbackorkeepfromsomeaction，feeling，etc抑制(感情等);行动等spinal(adj.):oforhavingtodowiththespineorspinalcord脊背的;agitated(adj.):shaken;perturbed;excited颤抖的;不安的，焦虑的;激reverie(n.):adreamy，fanciful，orvisionarynotionordaydream梦heinous(adj.):outrageouslyevilorwicked;abominable极可恨的，极cataclysm(n.):aviolentandsuddenchangeorevent.esp.aseriousfloodorearthquake灾变(尤指洪水、地震等)demolish(v.):pulldown，teardown，orsmashtopieces拆毁，拆除;formaldehyde(n.):[chem.]acolorless，pungentgas，HCHO，usedinsolutionasastrongdisinfectantandpreservation，andinthemanufactureofsyntheticresins，dyes.etc.[化]甲醛ether(n.):[chem.]alightcolorlessliquidmadefromalcohol，whichburnsandiseasilychangedintoagas(usedinindustryandasananaesthetictoputpeopletosleepbeforeanoperation)[化]醚;乙醚humiliate(v.):hurttheprideordignityofbycausingtobeorseemfoolishorcontemptible使受辱，使丢脸genetic(adj.):oforhavingtodowithgenetics遗传的ns)havealumpinone’sthroat:afeelingofpressureinone’sthroat(cause的情绪所致，如爱、悲伤等例：ManyBritishpeoplehadalumpintheirthroatonhearingthedeathofonone’smind:occupyingone’sthoughts(esp.asasourceofwor-ry，)占领某人的思绪，一直在想的尤指忧虑的来源例：Thethoughtthatisalwaysonmymindiswhethertogobroadornot.rubshoulderswith:(infml)meetandmixwith(people)与(人们)联系，例：TheforeignvisitorssaidthattheywouldliketorubshoulderswithordinaryChinesepeople.那些外国游客们说他们愿意与中国老百姓有来setoff:start(ajourney，race，etc.)开始(旅行，赛跑等)例：Ifyouwanttocatchthattrainwe’bettersetoffforthestationimmediately.flashby/alorig/past/through:moveveryquicklyinthespecified例：Thetrainflashedbyathighspeed火车疾驰而过。sinkin:(ofliquids)godownintoanothersubstance;beabsorbed(指液体)渗入，被吸收(fig.)(ofwords，etc.)befullyabsorbedorun-derstood：penetrateesp.gradually(例：Rubthecreamonyourskinandletitsinkin.把这种软膏搽在皮肤上，让它渗进去。Thescaleofthetragedygraduallysankin.这一悲惨事bytrade:wayofmakingaliving，esp.ajobthatinvolvesmakingsth.;occupation为谋生之道尤指以制造某物为业例：beabutcher，carpenter，tailor，etc.bytrade做肉商、木匠、裁Lesson3Blackmail 和我都讨厌浓烈的烟味，您行行好把它灭了吧"他乐得咯咯直笑，肥胖的身子也跟着抖动起来。，夫人，"!""我们的车子与你有什么相干呢马上就变了。他猝然问道，这儿还有别的人么公爵回答道，没有。我们早把他们都打发出去了。"我说，他开口了，"你俩怎么撞了人就开车逃跑呢她直视着他的眼睛。你在胡扯些什么呀""一支新雪茄，把烟头咬掉。你们该看过报纸吧，电台里也广播得不少哩。克罗伊敦公爵夫人那本来很苍白的双颊上泛起了两团红晕。些含含糊糊的话真是太令人恶心，太荒唐可笑了……""!"，他此--""克罗伊敦公爵夫人--依仗着三个半世纪祖传下来的狂傲天性"这还有点像话，欧吉维说着点燃了那支新掏出的雪茄。们总算是谈到点子上了。"";朋友。至少，你若不过份挑字眼的话，我想你是会这么称呼她的。公爵厉声吼道：接着说下去"""先在赌桌的人物--赌上第二个一百时，你的夫人乘坐出租车赶到了那儿。"你是怎么得知这一切的--有瞒住的时候可是这一回却瞒不住了。公爵冷冷地说，原来如此。公爵夫人说道，你知道得这么多所谓了。我丈"意的习愤，换了她来开车，那情形也许会好些。"我夫人不会开车。"我估计你当时是已经醉酒了，但是好实情况，你拿不出任何真凭实据"夫人，凡是需要证实的，我都能证实。公爵规劝她说，老婆子，还是让他把话说完吧。"那情形就觉得奇怪，想探个究竟。我刚才说过，我这人生性好奇。公爵夫人轻声道，说下去。公爵舔了舔嘴唇。我想现在那已经没什么要紧了。"故纵地说。不管怎么说，我的发现促使我去侦察了一番警察局打";找到了一;种摩擦"办法像提取指纹一样处理这种印痕涂上药粉、印痕便显现出来了。情似的。我以前可从来没有听说过。你们，车上有许多血迹，不过在黑漆面上不大显眼。"哦，天哪公爵夫人一手捂着脸，转过面去。她的丈夫问道，大胖子搓着双手，低下头看着自己那粗大多肉的手指。才已经说过，我是来先听你们的说法的。公爵绝望地说，我还能说什么呢发生的一切你都知道了。势想挺起胸来，可就是挺不起来。你还是通知警方来处理此事吧。".是不会喜欢的。真的，阁下，你绝不会喜欢的。"我倒是希望，欧吉维说，"你们俩能想出点儿什么办法来。公爵狐疑地说：我听不明白。""?这儿敲诈我们的。"假如她是想以这话来产生震慑效果的话，那她的"?""我想可能是这样。"爵夫人指出，那根本没用，反正车子迟早会被人发现的。"那就请快讲吧。你们的车子是往城外开，而不是往城里开。"我们走错了方向，公爵夫人说道。的，我们走反通过走小路才找了回来的。"我想恐怕是这样的，欧吉维点了点头表示理解。没想"那能有多久才会来呢"大约要等三四天吧。他们有很多地方要先去搜索。"那对我们又有什么帮助呢几天的拖延"你是说弄出这个州去?"""那恐怕不容易吧"修理一下，我们会出大价钱。你们的事谁都知道。"你说警方拿到了我们车上掉下来的一件东西，它叫什么来着""它会成为追查的线索吗上掉下的，查起来可能得花几天的工夫。""辆美洲虎"我想是这样。"今天是星期二。从这家伙所讲的情况看来，他们--……虑了。公爵夫人面对着欧吉维。你要多少钱"唔非常有钱她冷冷地说：我只问你要多少。那对猪眼睛眨巴了一下。一万美元。尽管这数目比她所预料的多了一倍，她却不动声色。们真付了这样一笔巨款，我们能得到什么样的回报呢"自己知道的一切守口如瓶。 "他耸了耸肩。我就下楼到门厅里去，拿起电话。"不，"话说得斩钉截铁。"我们不会付钱给你。"克罗伊敦公爵不"你把这一点已经讲得很清楚了。"这对你们可是一个难得的机会!" "二万""她不动声色地继续说道，车开到北方。 """芝加哥与我""茄让您讨厌了吧，公爵夫人 词汇(Vocabulary)blackmail(n.):theobtainingofmoneyoradvancementbythreateningtomakeknownunpleasantfactsaboutapersonorgroup敲诈;勒索suite(n.):agroupofconnectedroomsusedasaunit，suchasancryptic(adj.):havingahiddenorambiguousmeaning;mysterious隐蔽;fray(v.):makeorbecomeweakenedorstrained(使)变弱;(使)紧张dispatch(v.):sendofforoutpromptly，usuallyonaspecificerrandorofficialbusiness(迅速地)派遣，派出(常指特别差事或公事)errand(n.):atriptocarryamessageordoadefinitething，esp.forsomeoneelse差事(尤指为别人送信或办事)piggy(adj.):likeapig;gluttonous猪一般的;贪婪的(=piggish)sardonic(adj.):bitter，scornful(usedofsmileorlaughter)disdainfullyorbitterlysneering，ironicorsarcastic讥讽的;嘲笑的/sardonicallyadv.gross(adj.):bigorfatandcoarse-looking;corpulent;burtly肥胖的，臃jowl(n.):thefleshy，hangingpartunderthelowerjaw下颚的下垂部encompass(v.):shutinallaround;surround;encircle围绕，环绕flip(v.):tossormovewithaquickjerk;flick(用指等)轻弹;轻拂decor(n.):[Fre.]decoration[法语]装饰，装璜obese(adj.):veryfat;stout;corpulent过度肥胖的;肥大的appreciative(adj.):feelingorshowingappreciation欣赏的;有欣赏力;;incongruous(adj.):lackingharmonyoragreement;incompatible不和;;矛盾的falsetto:①n.anartificialwayofsingingorspeaking，inwhichthevoiceisplacedinaregistermuchhigherthanthatofthenaturalvoice假声(②adj.声唱的emission(n.):theactofsendingoutorgivingforth(heat，light，smell);theactionofuttering(sound)(热、光、气味等的)散发，放出;(声音)spit(v.):eject，throw(out)，emit，orutterexplosively喷出，吐出;savagery(n.):savageact，behavior，ordisposition;barbarity暴行;残;blandness(n.):beingmildandsoothing温和，和蔼;文雅adversary(n.):personwhoopposesorfightsagainstanother;opponent;high-tail(v.):[colloq.]leaveorgoinahurry;scurryoff(chieflyinhigh-tailit)[口]匆忙离开，匆忙走开;迅速撤退;迅速逃走(主要用于blink(v.):wink(theeyes)rapidly;cause(eyes)towink眨(眼);使眨(眼)inbred(adj.):innateordeeplyinstilled天生的，生来的，先天的flicker(v.):movewithaquick，light，waveringmotion摇曳，摇动，interject(v.):throwinbetween;interruptwith打断;插入，插(话)clasp(v.):holdtightly(withthearmsorhands);graspfirmly握住;紧握conceal(v.):putoutofsight;hide把……藏起来，隐藏，隐匿puff(v.):blow，drive，giveforth，etc.inorwithapufforpuffs(一阵);leastways(adv.):(chieflydial.)leastwise;anyway(多用于口语)至少;smug(adj.):narrowlycontentedwithone'sownaccomplishments，beliefs，morality，etc.;self-satisfiedtoanannoyingdegree沾沾自喜的;自;tuck(v.):putintoasecludedorisolatedspot把……放入隐蔽或隔离的地方;(收)cluck(v.):makealow，sharp，clickingsound，asofahencallingherchickensorbrooding;utterwithsuchasound(母鸡唤小鸡时的)咯咯叫，作人);咯地说reproving(adj.):expressingdisapprovalof指摘的;非难的hunch(n.):[colloq.]afeelingaboutsomethingnotbasedonknownfacts;premonitionorsuspicion[口]预感，预兆;疑心jockey(n.):[Am.slang]onewhooperatesaspecifiedvehicle，machineetc.[美俚](某种车辆的驾驶员;(机器等的bust(v.):[slang]burstorbreak[俚](使)爆裂，(使)击破despairing(adj.):feelingorshowingdespair;hopeless绝望的，没有希shrug(v.):drawup(theshoulders)，asinexpressingindifference，doubtdisdain，contemptetc.(为表达冷漠、无奈等twig(v.):[Brit.colloq.]observe;notice[英口]观察;注意discreet(adj.):carefulaboutwhat.onesaysordoes;prudent：keepingsilentorpreservingconfidenceswhennecessary(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;考holler(v.):[colloq.]shoutoryell[口]叫喊，呼喊oafish(adj.):stupid愚蠢的，笨拙的grotesque(adj.):ludicrouslyeccentricorstrange;ridiculous;absurd;fantastic;unequivocal(adj.):notequivocal;notambiguous;plain;clear不含糊的;;明确的;bulbous(adj.):shapedlikeabulb;fatandround(oftenderog.)球茎形的;又肥又圆的常用作贬义countenance(n.):theface;facialfeatures;visage脸,面孔;面貌，面容，peremptory(adj.):intolerantlypositive;dictatorial;dogmatic;imperious高傲的;专横的/peremptorilyrivet(v.):fixorhold(theeyes，attention，etc.)firmly(把目光、注意)respite(n.):anintervaloftemporaryrelieforrest暂时的休息;暂时的whiplash(adj.):showingresentmentandillhumorbymorose，unsociablewithdrawal愠怒的，闷闷不乐的/sullenlyadv.vacillation(n.):hestateofwaveringinmind;hesitation;indecision犹;dally(v.):besloworwastetime闲荡;延误bulge(v.):swellorbendoutward;protrudeorproject膨胀，肿胀;鼓beady(adj.):(esp.ofaneye)small，round，andglitteringlikeabead(尤短语(Expressions)putout:stopsth.burning熄灭例：Ithrewwateroverhim.desperatelytryingt0putouttheflames.我takeone'stime(doingsth.或todosth.或aboutsth.):dosth.slowly不着急，慢慢例：YoucantakeyourtimecomingtoSeeme.你不用着急来看我。onahunch:basedonfeelingandforwhichthereisnoproof凭预感例：Fewpeoplearewishingtostaketheirreputationonahunch.很少Lesson4TheTrialThatRockedtheWorld "心，孩子，我们会给他们点厉害瞧瞧。""们说。""位说。"所有其他的教师也都在触犯法律，我回答说。著的《生物学基础》中就讲到了进化论，那是我们使用的教科书。"以检验其是否合法。.者，也纷纷赶到镇上来为布莱恩呐喊助威，打击那些"。他们当中就有具体起草了那条反进化论法令的约翰。巴特勒是他操着浓子老态龙钟，大腹便便。协助他进行起诉工作的有他的儿185子--也."他妈狗履行完规定的法律诉讼程序之后，达罗站起来开始发言了。.什么会被带上"达罗在热得像烘箱似的法庭里来回踱着方步。击的是教他的话音刚落，就听到一个妇女高声咕嘟了一句：死的异但又补充说他们并没有因此而受到毒害。一个叫霍华德根的聪明的"他没有说猫和人完全一样吧罗问。"没有，先生，"那孩子说道。"他说人是有思维能力的。 "鼻子说。"""里迢象创造人类并安排到这个世界上来的看法，是并行不悖的。"""的，而且并不需要依靠人的力量去维护它，尽管马没错--(这是小达尔文的服装店。包商租了一个样写道，"生怕人猿同源是真的。"他当声誉是举世公认的。""没有太阳之前又怎么会有早晨和晚上呢问道。"我相信那是真的。"好哇，那么你是否知道那以前蛇类是如何行走的呢""生的所有问题。我要帝……"""达罗大声叫道。那些愚蠢的想法，世界上没有哪个有知识的基督徒会相信你的那些想法。达德雷费尔德马隆称这次庭审结果对我来说是一次利的败仗.家。...词汇(Vocabulary)sweltering(adj.):thatsweltersorsuffersfromtheheat;veryhot;sultry;counsel(n.):alawyerorgroupoflawyersgivingadviceaboutlegalmattersandrepresentingclientsincourt辩护律师;法律顾问;辩护人silver-tongued(adj.):eloquent;persuasive雄辩的;口才流利的orator(n.):askilled，eloquentpublicspeaker雄辩家jury(n.):agroupofpeoplesworntoheartheevidenceandinquireintothefactsinalawcase，andtogivedecisioninaccordancewiththeir陪审团erupt(v.):burstforthorout，asfromsomerestraint进发;爆发;喷出clash(n.):asharpdisagreement;conflict抵触;冲突;意见不一致;对立fundamentalism(n.):religiousbeliefsbasedonaliteralinterpretationofeverythingintheBibleandregardedasfundamentaltoChristianfaithandmorals原教旨主义(相信《圣经》所记载的传统的基督教信仰，反)legislature(n.):abodyofpersonsgiventheresponsibilityandpowertomakelawsforacountryorstate(esp.thelawmakingbodyofastate，correspondingtotheU.S.Congress)立法机构(尤指美国的州议会)prohibit(v.):refusetopermit;forbidbylaworbyanorder禁止;不准legality(n.):quality，condition，orinstanceofbeinglegalorlawful;conformitywiththelaw合法性indict(v.):accuse;chargewiththecommissionofacime;esp.makeformalaccusationagainstonthebasisofpositivelegalevidenceusuallysaidoftheactionofagrandjury控告，控诉;指控，告发，对……起诉prosecute(v.):institutelegalproceedingsagainst，orconductcriminalproceedingsincourtagainst对……起诉festoon(v.):adornorhangwithfestoons饰以(或悬挂)花彩，结彩于sprout(v.):growordeveloprapidly迅速生长，迅速发展rickety(adj.):1iabletofallorbreakdownbecauseweak;shaky易倒的;易垮的不结实的固的evangelist(n.):anyonewhoevangelizes(esp.atravelingpreacherorarevivalist)福音传教士(尤指巡回说教者或信仰复兴者exhort(v.):urgeearnestlybyadvice，warning，etc.规劝，劝告，劝infidel(n.):apersonwhoholdsnoreligiousbelief无宗教信仰者，不florid(adj.):flushedwithredorpink(saidofthecomplexion)(脸色)paunchy(adj.):[derog.orhumor](esp.ofaman)havingafatstomach[]()腹便便的attorney(n.):.anypersonlegallyempoweredtoactasagentfor.orinbehalfof，another(esp.alawyer)(被当事人授权的法律事务中的)代理人shrewd(adj.):keen-witted，clever，astuteorsharpinpracticalaffairs;精明的magnetic(adj.):vpowerfullyattractive(saidofaperson，personality，etc.)有吸引力的有魅力的指人或个性等steep(v.):immense，saturate，absorb，orimbue(esp.usedassteeped着;沉湎于agnostic(n.):apersonwhobelievesthatthehumanmindcannotknowwhetherthereisaGodoranultimatecause，oranythingbeyondmaterial不可知论者growl(v.):complaininanangryorsurlymanner牢骚满腹地说spar(v.):wrangleordispute争论;争吵drawl(v.):speakslowly，prolongingthevowels慢慢吞吞地说bigotry(n.):thebehavior，attitude，orbeliefsofabigot：intolerance;prejudice或态度、信念等);;顽固;rampant(adj.):spreadingunchecked;widespread蔓延的;猖獗的faggot(n.):abundleofsticks，twigs，orbranches(esp.foruseasfuel)contaminate(v.):makeimpure，infected，corrupt，etc.使感染，传mammal(n.):anyofalargeclassofwarm-blooded.usuallyhairyvertebrateswhoseoffspringsarefedwithmilksecretedbyfemalemammaryglands哺乳动物snort(v.):wave，shake.orexhibitinamenacing,challenging，orexultantway(威胁地、挑战似地、狂喜地挥舞denounce(v.):condemnstronglyasevil谴责，指责，痛斥sonorous(adj.):havingapowerful，impressivesound(声音)响亮的;reconcile(adj.):settle(aquarrel，etc.)orcompose(adifference，etc.)调解调和;使一致divine(adj.):givenorinspiredbyGod;holy;sacred神授的，天赐的;fervour(n.):greatwarmthofemotion;ardor;zeal;passion热烈;热情，arena(n.):anysphereofstruggleorconflict竞争场所;活动场所prairie(n.):alargeareaoflevelorslightlyrollinggrassland大草原scorch(v.):char，discolor，ordamagethesurfaceofsth.bysuperficialburning;burn;makeacausticattackon;assailscathingly;excoriate烧焦;烤焦;挖苦;严厉指责(或批评pop(v.):[colloq.]arise;happenorarriveunexpectedly[口]突然发生，duel(n.):anycontestorencountersuggestingsuchafight，usuallybetweentwopersons(常指两人间的)争斗，冲突，斗争adjourn(v.):closeasessionormeetingforthedayorforatime休;swarm(v.):befilledorcrowded;teem(with)充满，被挤满(常与withhawker(n.):apersonwhohawksgoodsinthestreet;peddle;huckster()entrepreneur(n.):[Fr.]apersonwhoorganizesandmanagesabusinessundertaking.assumingtheriskforthesakeoftheprofit[法语]企业家ape(n.):anyofafamily(Pongidae)oflarge，taillessmonkeysthatcanstandandwalkinanalmosterectposition猿ponder(v.):weighmentally;thinkdeeplyabout;considercarefully默cower(v.):shrinkandtremble，asfromsomeone'sanger，threats，orblow(因别人发怒、威胁或打击而抖，哆嗦sulphurous(adj.):violentlyemotional;heated;fiery异常激动的;激烈dispatch(n.):anewsstorysenttoanewspaper，radiostation，etc.，asbyaspecialreporterornewsagency(特派记者或新闻社发给报社、电)(文，通讯yokel(n.):[acontemptuousterm]apersonlivinginaruralarea;rustic;country贬]乡巴佬，土包子perch(v.):alightorrestonorasonaperch栖息;停歇;坐在高处gawk(v.):starelikeagawk，inastupidway(像呆子般)呆呆地盯着，wily(adj.):fullofwiles;crafty;sly狡猾的;狡诈的;诡计多端的repel(v.):driveorforceback;holdorwardoff击退;抵挡住fervent(adj.):havingorshowinggreatwarmthoffeeling;intenselyGenesis(n.):thefirstbookoftheBible，givinganaccountofthecreationoftheuniverse《创世纪》(《圣经·旧约》的首卷)snigger(n.):asly，derisive，partlystifledlaugh窃笑;暗笑twirl(v.):rotaterapidly;spin(使)快速旋转，(使)迅速转动serpent(n.):asnake，esp.alargeorpoisonousone蛇(尤指大蛇或毒livid(adj.):grayish-blue;pale;lead-colored青灰色的;铅色的slur(n.):anyremarkoractionthatharmsorismeanttoharmsomeone'sreputation;aspersionreproachstigmaetc.;污辱诋毁，……gavel(n.):asmallmalletrappedonthetablebyapresidingofficerincallingforattentionorsilenceorbyanauctioneer(会议主席、法官或拍卖事槌quell(v.):crush;subdue;putanendto镇压;平息hubbub(n.):aconfusedsoundofmanyvoices;noise;uproar;tumult吵;鼎沸;forlorn(adj.):abandonedordeserted被抛弃的;被遗弃的;孤独的，寂verdict(n.):theformalandunanimousfindingofajuryonthemattersubmittedtotheminatrial裁定;判决conviction(n.):aconvicting0rbeingconvicted证明有罪;(被)判罪;adhereto:continuetoobeyormaintain(esp，arule，standardorbelief)例：Sheadherestoherprinciplesthroughoutherteachingcareer.她takeon:begintohave呈现例：Hervoicetookonatroubledtone.她的声音里有些不安。underway:begin，start(开始)进行，在前进中。例：Wehaveseveralplansunderway.我们已将几项计划付诸实施Lesson5TheLibidofortheUgly HL门肯--库等等。人们惊三要还是一个总的印象迹象，即大小，其四周都?偶尔也可以看到一幢砖房，可那叫什么砖啊，它的颜?什么那些外国蛮子却并没有在自己的故土上造出这样丑恶的东西来呢实上，在欧--?国比在其他任何地方更为盛行像德国大学的无lary)libido(n.):psychicenergygenerally;specifically，abasicformofpsychicenergy，comprisingthepositive。lovinginstinctsmanifestedvariouslyatdifferentstagesofpersonalitydevelopment欲望lucrative(adj.):producingwealthorprofit;profitable;remunerative有;hideous(adj.):horribletosee,hear,etc.;veryuglyorrevolting;dreadful;;forlorn(adj.):inpitifulcondition;wretched;miserable可怜的;悲惨的;macabre(adj.):gruesome;grimandhorrible;ghastly可怕的;令人毛骨computation(n.):theactofcomputing;calculation计算abominable(adj.):nastyanddisgusting;vile;loathsome讨厌的，可恶alley(n.):anarrowstreetorwalk;specifically，alanebehindarowofbuildingsorbetweentworowsofbuildingsthatfaceonadjacentstreets胡filth(n.):disgustinglyoffensivedirt，garbage，etc.污秽，污物;垃圾allude(v.):referinacasualorindirectway(随便或间接)提到，涉及;monstrousness(n.):strangeshape奇形怪状lacerate(v.):tearjaggedly;mangle(somethingsoft，asflesh);woundorhurt(one'sfeelings，etc.)deeply;distress撕裂;割碎(肉等软组织);伤害(感);pretentious(adj.):makingclaims，explicitorimplicit，tosomelinger(v.):continuetostay，esp.throughreluctancetoleave逗留(尤downright(adv.):thoroughly;utterly;really彻底地，完全地;真正地dormer(n.):awindowsetuprightinaslopingroof屋顶窗leprous(adj.):oforlikeleprosy;havingleprosy麻风的;似麻风的;患rat-trap(n.):atrapforcatchingrats捕鼠夹(子)misshapen(adj.):badlyshaped;deformed奇形怪状的;畸形的uncomely(adj.):havingunpleasantappearance不美观的，不好看的grime(n.):dirt，esp.sootydirt，rubbedintoorcoveringasurface，asoftheskin(尤指经摩擦而深入或覆盖皮肤等表面的)积垢;污秽gully(n.):achannelorhollowwornbyrunningwater;small，narrowchalet(n.):atypeofSwisshouse，builtofwoodwithbalconiesandoverhanging瑞士的木造农舍，山上小舍highpitched(adj.):steepinslopesaidofroofs)(屋顶)坡度陡的dingy(adj.):dirty-colored;notbrightorclean;grimy不干净的;不明亮clapboard(n.):athin，narrowboardwithoneedgethickerthantheother，usedassiding护墙板，隔板preposterous(adj.):socontrarytonature，reason，orcommonsenseastobelaughable;absurd;ridiculous反常的;乖戾的;十分荒谬的;愚蠢的theendofanarch角柱;支柱cemetery(n.):aplacefortheburialofthedead;graveyard公墓，墓地;swinish(adj.):oforlikeaswine;beastly;piggish;coarse，etc.猪(似)的;perpendicular(adj.):exactlyupright;vertical.straightupordown垂直precarious(adj.):uncertain;insecure;risky不稳定的;不安全的;危险eczematous(adj.):ofitchingskindisease湿疹的patina(n.):afinecrustorfilmonbronzeorcopper.usuallygreenorgreenish-blue，formedbynaturaloxidationandoftenvaluedasbeingornamental()uremia(n.):atoxicconditioncausedbythepresenceinthebloodofwasteprodutsnormallyeliminatedintheurineandresultingfromafailureofthekidneystosecreteurine尿毒症loathsome(adj.):causingloathing;disgusting;abhorrent;detestable讨;;laborious(adj.):involvingmuchhardwork;difficult.industrious;hard-working;;;incessant(adj.):neverceasing;continuingorbeingrepeatedwithoutstoppingorinawaythatseemsendless：constant不停的，连续的;不间断decompose(v.):breakuporseparateintobasiccomponentsorparts;rot;(使)腐烂，使)腐败放弃思想、习惯等遗弃;malarious(adj.):offeverconveyedbymosquitoes疟疾的;空气污浊hamlet(n.):averysmallvillage小村庄incomparable(adj.):nobeyondcomparison;unequalled;matchless无;无比的titanic(adj.):ofgreatsize，strength，orpower巨大的;力大无比的;aberrant(adj.):turningawayfromwhatisright，true，etc.：deviatingfromwhatisnormalortypical与正确或真实情况相背的;偏离常规的;反uncompromising(adj.):notcompromisingoryielding;firm;inflexiable;determined;不让步的inimical(adj.):1ikeanenemy;hostile;unfriendly;adverse;unfavorable敌人似的;敌对的;不友好的;相反的;不利的;grotesquery(n.):thequalityorstateofbeinggrotesque奇形怪状;怪retrospect(n.):alookingbackonorthinkingaboutthingspast;contemplationorsurveyofthepast回顾，回想;追溯diabolical(adj.):ofthedevilordevils;fiendish恶魔的;残忍的，凶暴concoct(v.):devise，invent，orplan计划，策划;虚构，编造insensate(adj.):notfeeling，ornotcapableoffeeling，sensation无感brute(n.):ananimal;apersonwhoisbrutalorverystupid，gross，sensualetc.的人abomination(adj.):greathatred，anddisgust;anythinghatefuland憎恨，厌恶putrid(adj.):decomposing;rotte