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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年北海职业学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge答案:A解析:句意:因为中国在防范水流感方面的认真和顺利的组织而使中国赢得好的名声。Influence影响;impression印象;knowledge知识。这时考的是therebe的句型。2.WhenImetBecky,shetoldmethatshe______foraninterviewthenextday.答案:A3.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall答案:D解析:情态动词辨析题。might
表达推测“也许”,must“非要、偏要”,
could能、会,shall表允诺“可以”;句意:妈妈,给我讲故事好吗?好的,如果你快些睡觉可以给你讲一个故事。根据语境选D4.Hemaywinthecompetition,
heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.A.inwhichcaseB.inthatcaseC.inwhatcaseD.inwhosecase答案:A.解析:句意:他可能赢得比赛,那样的话,他很可能能够进入国家队。inwhichcase那样的话,引导非限制性定语从句;“inthatcase那样的话”和“inwhatcase”都不能引导定语从句。【考点定位】考查非限制性定语从句。5.Ifweareaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,wemighthavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitanaccount(陈述)ofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordoftheimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinchina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforwhosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedgowrite.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthosehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations,formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.Someofithasnowbeenwrittenhistory,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
小题1:WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassageabove?A.“Rememberedhistory”islessreliablethanwrittenhistory.B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayedamostimportantinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.AwrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustorememberwhatwehavedoneD.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.小题2:Rememberedhistory”refersto
.A.historybasedonaperson’simaginationB.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouthC.historywrittendowninbooksD.whatwehavelearnedandrememberedinhistorylessons小题3:“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen
.A.itiswrittendownB.thereisnowrittenaccountC.isprovesdownD.peopleareinterestedinit小题4:Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad
.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notfoughtagainstoneanotherinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.producedandtaughtmoresongsanddances答案:小题1:D小题2:B小题3:B小题4:A解析:小题1:根据文章的大意:用文字记录历史的重要性,若没有文字“rememberedhistory”就显得尤为重要,而其与用文字记载事件有着不可替代的缺点---不是很可靠。由此判断本题选D小题2:根据“…formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.即因为大多数人自豪地讲着他们的父辈从前做过的事。由此判断“rememberedhistory”是用嘴来传述事件,故选B小题3:有文章的最后一句:“…wheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.”即在没有文字记载的地方,口述事件就非常重要。故选B小题4:根据文章的大意:即用文字记载事件比口述的要准确,若没有文字,口述就显得尤为重要,故可以判断该题选A.6.You________buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.答案:D7.Suchnobledeedsofthedoctorsandnursescan’tbeonly______withmoney.A.rewardedB.awardedC.praisedD.valued答案:A解析:“回报”,常用于rewardsb.withsth.结构。B“授予(奖品等)”,常用于awardsb.sth;C“表扬”;D“评价,重视”。8.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
—______.
A.Yes,don'tworry
B.Yes,helpyourself
C.Ofcourse,goahead
D.Ofcourse,whynot答案:C9.Theriver,
arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.
A.whichbanks
B.ofwhichbanks
C.whosethebanks
D.thebanksofwhich答案:D10.237WestPalmdaleBoulevard
Fresno,California93706
AmToyCorporation
Suite15
TransAmBuilding
SanFrancisco,California94115
November20,2008
DearSirs,
Asaconcernedparent,IamwritingtoprotestyourrecentadvertisementforElectro—RoboseeninlocalmediaisCalifornia.Specifically,Iamreferringtonewspaperandmagazineads(attachedtothisletter)publishedtheweekofNovember15.
Childrenrespondtoyourtypeofadvertisinginanimmatureway;thatis,theyareunabletounderstandhowexpensivesometoysareformiddle-classparents.Further,youproductisviolentinnature.Youthadvertisementgiveschildrentheimpressionthatit’sfinetohave“twogunsandlasereyes.”Youalsosuggestthatchildrenneedyourtoytoprotectthem“whenyougooutside.”Thisisnotahealthyattitudeforchildrentohave.
Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyourproductinsuchawaythatmayharmourchildren.
Sincerelyyours,
(Mrs.)AlmaHernandez
President,ParentsforNon-violentToys
Enc.
It’shere!ReadyforYou,Now!It’sElectro-Robo!
Everyboydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot,andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrue!Electro-Rohoistheworld’sfirstfullyautomaticrobotwithradiocontrol.Standing80centimeterstall,Electro-Roboislikeafriendathome.Hecanwalk,talk,andevenshakeyourhand!Hehastwogunsandlasereyestohelpyoudefendyourselfwhenyougooutsidewithhim.EveryboyneedsElectro-Robo!
AskyourMomandDadtobuyElectro-RoboforyourbirthdayorforChristmas,whichiscomingupsoon.Imaginethatyouareincontrolofyourfriendforlife,Electro-Robo!
AvailableatalltoystoresanddepartmentstoresNOW!
小题1:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Tocomplainaboutabrokentoy.B.Toopposetheadvertising.C.ToorderagiftforChrismas.D.Toapplyforajobinatoycompany.小题2:WhydoesthewriteroftheletterthatElectro-Roboisviolent?A.Itiscontrolledbyradiowater.B.Itisexpensivetobuy.C.Itis80centimetertall.D.Itbearsarms.小题3:Whatdose“Enc.”attheendofthelettermean?A.Somethingattachedtotheletter.B.Acomplainttothetoycompany.C.AhiddenmessageD.Anencouragingresponse.小题4:Electro-RobocandoallthefollowingEXCEPT______-.A.sittingdownB.shakinghandsC.talkingD.walking答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:A小题4:A解析:小题1:主旨大意。根据信中第一句可以判断作者写信的目的是反对玩具公司刊出的对孩子不利的广告。小题2:细节理解。根据信中的Twogunsandlasereyes可知作者之所以认为玩具很暴力是因为这种玩具配有双枪和激光眼。小题3:词义猜测。作者写信表达了自己的观点,下文小方框中的内容则是玩具公司刊出的广告的原文,由此可推断这是“另付”的意思。小题4:细节理解。第二个方框中的内容没有提到这种自动化机器人玩具可以坐下。11.短文改错。
下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:1.him-her2.
is-was3.long前面加a
4.a-the5.ticket加s
6.so-but7.too-either
8.worrying-worried9.that-what
10.把for去掉12.Itremains_____whetherJim'llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seening
D.tosee答案:B13.Thoughhefailedmanytimesinelection,heneverlost_____
heartandatlasthewaselected_____
president
oftheUSA.答案:D14.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhave_____yourhouse.答案:C15.Byhiking,peoplecan_____natureandexperienceakindoflife.答案:C16.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas
_____I
_____togetinmyoldschool.
A.that;wasused
B.what;used
C.which;used
D.that;used答案:B17.IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupuntilasmalltableisavailable,evenifalargeoneis.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfree,andifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill.
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandclosingtimeforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Especiallyinlargecities,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servinginrestaurantsisoftenlarge;toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan’tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora“doggiebag”.Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou’retakingthefoodforyourself.
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheck.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal,either.Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
1.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.
B.Tipsshouldn’tbegiventothewaiterorwaitress.
C.Orangejuiceisservedbeforeyouorder
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“doggiebag”meaninthearticle?Itmeans______.
A.abagwithapictureofadogonit
B.abagusedtocarrydogs
C.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhometoenjoyitlater
D.asmallbagfortakingthefoodleftoverhomefordogs
3.Sundaydinneris_______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abiglunchSunday
D.asupperonSunday答案:1-3DCB解析:1本题考查根据文章相关信息进行正误判断的能力。信息在第一段最后一句“Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon’tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutfirstaskingifitwilldisturbthem.”可判断D项符合题意。由第一句“IntheU.S.,peoplepreferwaitingforatabletosittingwithpeopletheydon’tknow.”可判断A项错误;由最后一段第二句“Atipofabout15%isexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.”可判断B项错误;再由第二段第一句“AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshopsyouareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.”可判断C项错误。2本题考查根据文章上下文信息猜测词义的能力。依据第四段“doggiebag”前后的句子可知美国人在餐馆里吃不了时,就要一个袋子带回家去自己享用。其他选项与原文信息不符。3.本题考查迅速查寻文中细节的能力。依据第五段最后一句“Somepeoplehave“Sundaydinner”.Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.“可知答案为B。其他选项缺乏原文的信息支持。18.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语,同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。]19.Ilookedunder____bedandfound____bookIlostlastweek.答案:B20.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?
—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案:C21.YOUdon’tneedmillionstobehappy.Infact,atTheHappinessInstituteinAustralia,acoupleofhundreddollarsmaybeenough.
Theinstituteopeneditsdoorslastyear,and,sincethen,menandwomenofallageshavebeenpayingA$200anhour(US$140)forlessonsonhowtofeelgreat.
“Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach,”saidTimothySharp,founderoftheinstitute.
Expertssaythatonlyabout15percentofhappinesscomesfromincome,assetsandotherfinancialfactors.Asmuchas85percentcomesfromthingssuchasattitude,lifecontrolandrelationships.
Mostofusaresignificantlybetterofffinanciallythanourparentsandgrandparents,buthappinesslevelshaven’tchangedtoreflectthat.
Studiesshowthatoncethebasicneedsofshelterandfoodaremet,additionalwealthaddsverylittletohappiness.
Manydecadesago,the“sageofBaltimore,Maryland”,editorHLMencken,definedwealthasearningUS$100morethanyour“wife’ssister’shusband.”
Behavioraleconomistsnowsaypartofthereasonwearericherbutnothappierisbecausewecompareourselvestopeoplebetteroffmaterially.
“Theargumentisthatifyouwanttobehappythere’saverysimplethingyoucando:Compareyourselftopeoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car,”saidSharp.
TheHappinessInstituteaimstoshowyouhowtoovercometheseunhappinessfactorsbyfocusingon“morethanjustyourbankaccount.”
“IfIcomparemyselftoBillGatesthenI’malwaysgoingtobedown,”saidSharp.
Abetterthingtocomparewith,hesaid,mightbeKerryPacker,Australia’srichestpersonwhohashadakidneytransplantandheartsurgeryinrecentyears.
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.YoucanincreaseyourhappinesslevelsbyattendingtheclassesattheHappinessInstitute.
B.Mostofusarehappierthanourparentsorgrandparentssinceweearnmore.
C.EarningUS$100morethanyourwife’ssister’shusbandifyouwanttobehappy.
D.BothBillGatesandKerryPackerareexamplesofthosewhoareextremelyrichbutobviouslyunhappy.
2.Theunderlinedphrasehasthesamemeaningastheword_______.
A.healthy
B.unhealthy
C.free
D.wealthy
3.Theauthorwrotethepassagetotellus_______.
A.happinessiseverything
B.wealthisthefoundationofhappiness
C.havefunattheHappinessInstitute
D.moneydoesn’talwaysmeanhappiness答案:1-4ADDC解析:1.
细节判断题。根据第三小节中的Youcanactuallyincreaseyourhappinesslevels.That’swhatweteach可知A项正确。B项与文章的提供的信息正好相反,C项是形象化的说明,并非真实条件与结果,D项中关于BillGates的说法是文章所没有说明的。2.
词义猜测题。根据句子peoplewhoarelesswelloffthanyou—poorer,smallerhouse,car,以及前文出现的比较级betterofffinancially/materially,可知是指“富有”。3.
主旨归纳题。本文讲述金钱与幸福之间的关系,只有D项最能体现文章的中心。22.----Whichoftheelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?
-----______.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Any答案:A解析::本题的干扰点在于短语both…and…,而both此处并非指两本电子词典,而是这些词典的的属性。题眼是doyoulikemost,说明所比较的事物为三个或三个以上,从既昂贵又无用来看,说话人三个以上事物中哪个也不喜欢,故选A。【标签】代词23.句型转换:(20空,1空0.5分,共10分)
小题1:Ittookmesevenhourstomakesuchanicekite.
I____________sevenhours___________suchanicekite.
小题2:Myfatherfindsithardthathefinishestheworkontime.
Myfatherfinds_______________________________finishtheworkontime.
小题3:Wegotthoseflowerswithouthavingtopayforthem
Wegotthoseflowers__________________________________.
小题4:Eightmoreclassroomsareabletobeusedfordifferentclasses.
Eightmoreclassrooms__________________________________differentclasses.
小题5:Iaminchargeoftheradioastheoldeststudentmember.
Iamolderthan_______________________studentmemberandtheclubis___________________________________.
.
小题6:Itwasn`tquietenoughintheclassroomandIcouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.
Itwas________noisyintheclassroom____________Icouldn`thearwhattheteachersaid.
小题7:Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequirescleaning.
Theofficeistoodirty.Itrequires________________________.答案:小题1:spent;making小题2:itchallenging
to小题3:forfree小题4:areavailablefor小题5:anyother;inmycharge小题6:sothat小题7:tobecleaned解析:试题分析:小题1:考查动词词组。句意:做这么好的风筝花费了我7个小时。Ittakessb.Sometimetodosth.和spendsometime(in)doingsth.都表示“做某事发费……时间”。小题2:考查形式宾语。句意:我爸爸发现按时完成工作是困难的。本题是findit+adj+todosth.的用法,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的todo。小题3:考查固定词组。句意:我们免费得到了那些花。forfree免费。小题4:考查固定词组。句意:还有8个班被用于上不同的课。areavailablefor对有用,可获得的。小题5:考查形容词。句意:我作为最老的学生会员负责广播。olderthananyother比其他任何人都大,也就表示最大;inmycharge我负责。小题6:考查固定句型。句意:教室里太吵了,以至于我听不见老师说的什么。so……that如此……以至于。小题7:考查被动语态。句意:教室太脏了,需要打扫。requiresdoing相当于requirestobedone表示……需要被…...。.考点:24.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
—I﹍﹍mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish答案:C解析:选C。由“我要洗澡”可知昨天你打电话时“我刚刚画完”,“画完”在“打电话前”之前,即过去的过去,故用过去完成。25.阅读以下短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(证明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”
Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.
Apainfulretrospection(回顾)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.
【写作内容】
请就以上的文章写一篇读后感
1.
以约30个词概括短文的内容要点;
2.
然后以约120个词就“山不过来,我就过去”为主题,发表你的看法,并包含以下的要点:
(1)根据你的生活经历,当所面对的事实无法改变时,是否应该改变自己?
(2)简述一个改变自己的例子。
(3)你认为有时候改变自己,才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗?
【写作要求】
1.
可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.
标题自定。答案:GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析:本文引导学生采取灵活机智的人生取向。26.科学技术在青少年中的影响日益扩大。某学校对学生们使用现代化产品,包括电脑上网,发送短信,听MP3等进行了一次调查,结果如下图。请根据图中的信息,写一篇英语短文,并针对这些信息发表你的看法,词数120~150。
答案:Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ithasmoreandmoreinfluenceonteenagers.Manyteenagersusethelatesttechnologicalproductsatschool.Accordingtotherecentsurveyonthetechnologicalproductsthestudentsusedailyatschool,thereare22.30percentofthestudentswhousecellphoneseverydayatschoolwhileabout21.60percentofthestudentshaveaccesstotheInternet.Moststudents,about30.70percent,sendinstantmessages,andabout16.30percentofthestudentslistentoMP3forpopsongs.Therestofthestudents,about9.1percent,useothertechnologicalproductsatschool.Teenagersareatastagewhentheyeasilybecomeinterestedinthenewthings,whichreflectstheirstrongcuriosityabouttheunknownworld.Whatisthemostimportantisthatteenagersshouldusetechnologicalproductsscientificallyandappropriately,whichmeanstheyshouldn’tmaketechnologydestroytheirlearningandlife.解析:图表题,考生可以先从电脑上网,发送短信,听MP3以及其他,简要叙述图表内容,然后再发表评论,要注意分段和过渡。27.Itwaswhathemeantratherthanwhathesaid______annoyedme.A.whichB.asC.whatD.that答案:D解析:为强调句型,被强调部分为whathemeantratherthanwhathesaid,句意为“让我生气的不是他说的话,而是他话中的意思”。28.Daniel'sfamily_____theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.答案:D29.34.--Alice,whydidn’tyoucometoJeff’sweddingceremonyyesterday?
--I_______,butIhadanexpectedvisitor.A.wasgoingtoB.hadC.wouldD.did答案:A。解析:考查时态。句意:爱丽丝,你为什么昨天没有参加杰夫的婚礼?——我打算去来着,到那时我有一个意外的访客。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去打算做的事情,故用过去将来时态。begongto表示计划打算的事情,would表示自然发生的事情。故选A。30.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_____inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasant
experience.[
]A.havingcaught
B.beingcaught
C.caught
D.havingbeencaught答案:B31.Youaswell________right.A.IareB.IamC.asIamD.asIare答案:D解析:主语是you。aswellasI(不仅是我)是状语。32.Shebought________eggsyesterday,buttherewere________thembroken.[
]A.twoscoresof,scoresof
B.scoresof,twoscoresof
C.scoresof,twoscoreof
D.scoreof,twoscores答案:C33.-Isyourheadachegetting_____?
-No,it'sworse.
[
]
A.better
B.bad
C.less
D.well答案:A34.Generallyspeaking,_____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnoside-effect.答案:B35.Whentheteachercamein,allthestudentspretended_____________theirhomework.[
]A.todo
B.doing
C.tobedoing
D.done
答案:C36.Inordertobeautifyourcity,______.答案:D37.—____doeshemakeatriphere?
—Everyfivedays.
A.Howsoon
B.Howfar
C.Howlong
D.Howoften答案:D38.Doyouknowthethief_____bythepolice?
A.hascaught
B.hasbeencatching
C.willcatch
D.hasbeencaught答案:D39.根据所子意义完成下句,每空一词。1.Heasked,"Howdidyoufindit,mother?"
Heaskedhismother_______________it.
2."Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?"heasked.
Heaskedme_______________been_____days.
3."Doyouknowwhereshelives?"heasked.
Heasked__________knewwhereshe_____.
4."We'vefoundthelostsheep."hesaidtome.
He_____methatthey__________thelostsheep.
5."Itookithomewithme."shesaid.
Shesaidthat_______________ithomewithher.
6.Theteachersaid,"Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest."
Theteachersaidthatthesun_____intheeastand_____downinthewest.
7."Didyouseeherlastweek?"hesaid.
He__________Ihadseenhertheweek_____.
8.Hesaid,"Youcansithere,Jim."
He_____Jimthathe_____sitthere.
9."Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children."hesaid.
He_____thechildren__________makingsomuchnoise.
10."Iboughtthehouse10yearsago."hesaid.
Hesaidthathe_____boughtthehouse10years_____.
11."Don'ttellhimthenews."shesaid.
Shetoldme_______________himthenews.
12."Areyouinterestedinthis?"hesaid.
He__________
Iwasinterestedin_____.答案:1.howshefound
2.whereIhad,those
3.if/whetherI,lived
4.told,hadfound5.shehadtaken
6.rises,goes
7.askedif/whether,before
8.told,could9.asked/told,tostop
10.had,before
11.nottotell
12.askedif/whether,that40.短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:
如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也
用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧):
在该行右边横线上写出该加点的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe
morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto
firehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,buthewentto
thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome
medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.
Themandidastoldandsleptreallywell,wakeupbefore
thealarmhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly
breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory."Boss,"he
said,"thatmedicinereallyworks!""I'mpleasingtohear
it,"saidhisboss,"
orwherewereyouyesterday?"1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
6._____
7._____
8._____
9._____
10._____答案:1.troubles-trouble
2.with-for
3.but-and/so4.去掉a5.them-it
6.wake-waking
7.properly-proper8.thefirst后加to
9.pleasing-pleased
10.or-but41.阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
AformerhighschoolteacherwhofledhisclassroomduringthemassiveMay12earthquakeinsouthwestChinahasanewjobhereinaprivatetrainingschool.
FanMeizhonghasatwo-yearcontractwithKeyfindEducationSchoolintheHaidianDistrict,schoolspokesmanZhangWenbintoldXinhuaonWednesday.
TheformerChineselanguageteacherfromaprivatehighschoolinearthquake-hitDujiangyanCity,SichuanProvince,wasnicknamed“runningFan”bynetizens(网民)afterhelefthisstudentsbehindandescapedtheclassroomasthe8.0-magnitudeearthquakestruck.
Fan’sbehaviorbecameacontroversialobject,andhewaslaterfired.
Zhangsaid,however,thatFanhadbeenhiredforhisextensiveteachingexperienceandtalent.AtKeyfind,he’llconductresearchondevelopingstudents’potentialandraisingtheirinterestinlearning.He’llalsogivesomelectures,accordingtoZhang.
“Fan,asaperson,alsoneedstolive,”Zhangsaid.“WehopethemediawillbetolerantaboutFanandgivehimsomelivingspace.Whetherhewaswrongorrightinhisrunningbehavior,weonlywanttomakeuseofhistalent.”
HesaidtheschoolhadnotdecidedwhattodonextaboutFan’sjob.
【写作内容】
1.以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2.然后以约120个词就“范美忠再被聘为教师”为主题发表你的看法,并包括下列要点:
你是怎样看待范美忠在发生地震时的先跑行为的;
范美忠该不该再聘为教师,为什么?
你心目中的教师该是怎么样的?
【写作要求】
1.作文中可使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,
但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。答案:(Possibleversion1)ThepassageismainlyaboutthenewsthatFanMeizhong,onceateacherinDujiangyanCitywholefthisstudentsbehindandranawayduringtheearthquake,againgotemployedasateacherinBeijing.Inmyopinion,Fan'sbehaviordeservesscolding.Accordingtoourlaw'smorality,anygrown-upshouldhavethedutytoprotectteenagers.Therefore,asateacher,Fanshouldhavehelpedhishelplessstudentsduringtheearthquakeinsteadofchoosingtorunaway.AlthoughwecanunderstandthatitistheinstinctthatmakesFanescapefromtheearthquake,heshouldn’tinsistthathewasamodeltobefollowed.It’sreallyashame.Asaresult,Ithinkheisnotqualifiedasateacheranyway,thoughweshouldbealittletoleranttogivehimachance.Ifemployedasateacher,heshallsetabadpatternforothers.Inmyeyes,ateachershouldnotonlyberichinknowledgebutalsohavenoblevirtue.解析:项目分值评分标准
概括5按照要求概括了原文的全部主要信息,没有增加与原文无关的信息,没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确,行文规范。4基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息,没有增加与原文无关的信息,没有照抄原文的句子。语言结构正确,行文规范。3基本按照要求概括了原文的主要信息,但包含一些不相关的信息,有个别句子抄自原文。语言结构基本正确,行文比较规范。2不能按照要求概括原文的主要信息,包含较多不相关的信息,有较多的抄袭。语言结构不够准确,行文不够规范。0-1没有按照要求概括原文的主要信息,基本是不相关的信息,大多数句子都抄自原文。语言结构不准确,行文不规范。
写作18-20包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题明确,内容丰富。词汇丰富,用词得当。能有效运用合适的语言结构,而且没有(或极少)语法错误。篇章结构的连贯性好。
14-17包含题目所给全部或绝大部分的内容要点。主题明确,个别内容不准确
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